3313S.03F 1 SENATE SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE BILL NO. 1751 AN ACT To repeal section 260.205, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof one new section relating to solid waste disposal area permits. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows: Section A. Section 260.205, RSMo, is repealed and one new 1 section enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as section 260.205, 2 to read as follows:3 260.205. 1. It shall be unlawful for any person to 1 operate a solid waste processing facility or so lid waste 2 disposal area of a solid waste management system without 3 first obtaining an operating permit from the department. It 4 shall be unlawful for any person to construct a solid waste 5 processing facility or solid waste disposal area without 6 first obtaining a construction permit from the department 7 pursuant to this section. A current authorization to 8 operate issued by the department pursuant to sections 9 260.200 to 260.345 shall be considered to be a permit to 10 operate for purposes of this sectio n for all solid waste 11 disposal areas and processing facilities existing on August 12 28, 1995. A permit shall not be issued for a sanitary 13 landfill to be located in a flood area, as determined by the 14 department, where flood waters are likely to significa ntly 15 erode final cover. A permit shall not be required to 16 operate a waste stabilization lagoon, settling pond or other 17 water treatment facility which has a valid permit from the 18 Missouri clean water commission even though the facility may 19 receive solid or semisolid waste materials. 20 2 2. No person or operator may apply for or obtain a 21 permit to construct a solid waste disposal area unless the 22 person has requested the department to conduct a preliminary 23 site investigation and obtained preliminary approval from 24 the department. The department shall, within sixty days of 25 such request, conduct a preliminary investigation and 26 approve or disapprove the site. 27 3. All proposed solid waste disposal areas for which a 28 preliminary site investigation request pursuant to 29 subsection 2 of this section is received by the department 30 on or after August 28, 1999, shall be subject to a public 31 involvement activity as part of the permit application 32 process. The activity shall consist of the following: 33 (1) The applicant shall notify the public of the 34 preliminary site investigation approval within thirty days 35 after the receipt of such approval. Such public 36 notification shall be by certified mail to the governing 37 body of the county or city in which the proposed disposal 38 area is to be located and by certified mail to the solid 39 waste management district in which the proposed disposal 40 area is to be located; 41 (2) Within ninety days after the preliminary site 42 investigation approval, the departmen t shall conduct a 43 public awareness session in the county in which the proposed 44 disposal area is to be located. The department shall 45 provide public notice of such session by both printed and 46 broadcast media at least thirty days prior to such session. 47 Printed notification shall include publication in at least 48 one newspaper having general circulation within the county 49 in which the proposed disposal area is to be located. 50 Broadcast notification shall include public service 51 announcements on radio sta tions that have broadcast coverage 52 within the county in which the proposed disposal area is to 53 3 be located. The intent of such public awareness session 54 shall be to provide general information to interested 55 citizens on the design and operation of solid waste disposal 56 areas; 57 (3) At least sixty days prior to the submission to the 58 department of a report on the results of a detailed site 59 investigation pursuant to subsection 4 of this section, the 60 applicant shall conduct a community involvement sess ion in 61 the county in which the proposed disposal area is to be 62 located. Department staff shall attend any such session. 63 The applicant shall provide public notice of such session by 64 both printed and broadcast media at least thirty days prior 65 to such session. Printed notification shall include 66 publication in at least one newspaper having general 67 circulation within the county in which the proposed disposal 68 area is to be located. Broadcast notification shall include 69 public service announcements on radio stations that have 70 broadcast coverage within the county in which the proposed 71 disposal area is to be located. Such public notices shall 72 include the addresses of the applicant and the department 73 and information on a public comment period. Such public 74 comment period shall begin on the day of the community 75 involvement session and continue for at least thirty days 76 after such session. The applicant shall respond to all 77 persons submitting comments during the public comment period 78 no more than thirty days after the receipt of such comments; 79 (4) If a proposed solid waste disposal area is to be 80 located in a county or city that has local planning and 81 zoning requirements, the applicant shall not be required to 82 conduct a community involvement session if the following 83 conditions are met: 84 (a) The local planning and zoning requirements include 85 a public meeting; 86 4 (b) The applicant notifies the department of intent to 87 utilize such meeting in lieu of the community involvement 88 session at least thirty days prior to such meeting; 89 (c) The requirements of such meeting include providing 90 public notice by printed or broadcast media at least thirty 91 days prior to such meeting; 92 (d) Such meeting is held at least thirty days prior to 93 the submission to the department of a report on the results 94 of a detailed site investigation pursuant to subsection 4 of 95 this section; 96 (e) The applicant submits to the department a record 97 of such meeting; 98 (f) A public comment period begins o n the day of such 99 meeting and continues for at least fourteen days after such 100 meeting, and the applicant responds to all persons 101 submitting comments during such public comment period no 102 more than fourteen days after the receipt of such comments. 103 4. No person may apply for or obtain a permit to 104 construct a solid waste disposal area unless the person has 105 submitted to the department a plan for conducting a detailed 106 surface and subsurface geologic and hydrologic investigation 107 and has obtained geol ogic and hydrologic site approval from 108 the department. The department shall approve or disapprove 109 the plan within thirty days of receipt. The applicant shall 110 conduct the investigation pursuant to the plan and submit 111 the results to the department. The department shall provide 112 approval or disapproval within sixty days of receipt of the 113 investigation results. 114 5. (1) Every person desiring to construct a solid 115 waste processing facility or solid waste disposal area shall 116 make application for a p ermit on forms provided for this 117 purpose by the department. Every applicant shall submit 118 evidence of financial responsibility with the application. 119 5 Any applicant who relies in part upon a parent corporation 120 for this demonstration shall also submit ev idence of 121 financial responsibility for that corporation and any other 122 subsidiary thereof. 123 (2) Every applicant shall provide a financial 124 assurance instrument or instruments to the department prior 125 to the granting of a construction permit for a sol id waste 126 disposal area. The financial assurance instrument or 127 instruments shall be irrevocable, meet all requirements 128 established by the department and shall not be cancelled, 129 revoked, disbursed, released or allowed to terminate without 130 the approval of the department. After the cessation of 131 active operation of a sanitary landfill, or other solid 132 waste disposal area as designed by the department, neither 133 the guarantor nor the operator shall cancel, revoke or 134 disburse the financial assurance instru ment or allow the 135 instrument to terminate until the operator is released from 136 postclosure monitoring and care responsibilities pursuant to 137 section 260.227. 138 (3) The applicant for a permit to construct a solid 139 waste disposal area shall provide the department with plans, 140 specifications, and such other data as may be necessary to 141 comply with the purpose of sections 260.200 to 260.345. The 142 application shall demonstrate compliance with all applicable 143 local planning and zoning requirements. The department 144 shall make an investigation of the solid waste disposal area 145 and determine whether it complies with the provisions of 146 sections 260.200 to 260.345 and the rules and regulations 147 adopted pursuant to sections 260.200 to 260.345. Within 148 twelve consecutive months of the receipt of an application 149 for a construction permit the department shall approve or 150 deny the application. The department shall issue rules and 151 regulations establishing time limits for permit 152 6 modifications and renewal of a permit for a solid waste 153 disposal area. The time limit shall be consistent with this 154 chapter. 155 (4) The applicant for a permit to construct a solid 156 waste processing facility shall provide the department with 157 plans, specifications and such other data as may be 158 necessary to comply with the purpose of sections 260.200 to 159 260.345. Within one hundred eighty days of receipt of the 160 application, the department shall determine whether it 161 complies with the provisions of sections 260.200 to 162 260.345. Within twelve consecutive months of the receipt of 163 an application for a permit to construct an incinerator as 164 described in the definition of solid waste processing 165 facility in section 260.200 or a material recovery facility 166 as described in the definition of so lid waste processing 167 facility in section 260.200, and within six months for 168 permit modifications, the department shall approve or deny 169 the application. Permits issued for solid waste facilities 170 shall be for the anticipated life of the facility. 171 (5) If the department fails to approve or deny an 172 application for a permit or a permit modification within the 173 time limits specified in subdivisions (3) and (4) of this 174 subsection, the applicant may maintain an action in the 175 circuit court of Cole Count y or that of the county in which 176 the facility is located or is to be sited. The court shall 177 order the department to show cause why it has not acted on 178 the permit and the court may, upon the presentation of 179 evidence satisfactory to the court, order the department to 180 issue or deny such permit or permit modification. Permits 181 for solid waste disposal areas, whether issued by the 182 department or ordered to be issued by a court, shall be for 183 the anticipated life of the facility. 184 7 (6) The applicant for a permit to construct a solid 185 waste processing facility shall pay an application fee of 186 one thousand dollars. Upon completion of the department's 187 evaluation of the application, but before receiving a 188 permit, the applicant shall reimburse the departm ent for all 189 reasonable costs incurred by the department up to a maximum 190 of four thousand dollars. The applicant for a permit to 191 construct a solid waste disposal area shall pay an 192 application fee of two thousand dollars. Upon completion of 193 the department's evaluations of the application, but before 194 receiving a permit, the applicant shall reimburse the 195 department for all reasonable costs incurred by the 196 department up to a maximum of eight thousand dollars. 197 Applicants who withdraw their application before the 198 department completes its evaluation shall be required to 199 reimburse the department for costs incurred in the 200 evaluation. The department shall not collect the fees 201 authorized in this subdivision unless it complies with the 202 time limits established in this section. 203 (7) When the review reveals that the facility or area 204 does conform with the provisions of sections 260.200 to 205 260.345 and the rules and regulations adopted pursuant to 206 sections 260.200 to 260.345, the department shall appro ve 207 the application and shall issue a permit for the 208 construction of each solid waste processing facility or 209 solid waste disposal area as set forth in the application 210 and with any permit terms and conditions which the 211 department deems appropriate. In the event that the 212 facility or area fails to meet the rules and regulations 213 adopted pursuant to sections 260.200 to 260.345, the 214 department shall issue a report to the applicant stating the 215 reason for denial of a permit. 216 8 6. Plans, designs, and re levant data for the 217 construction of solid waste processing facilities and solid 218 waste disposal areas shall be submitted to the department by 219 a registered professional engineer licensed by the state of 220 Missouri for approval prior to the construction, al teration 221 or operation of such a facility or area. 222 7. Any person or operator as defined in section 223 260.200 who intends to obtain a construction permit in a 224 solid waste management district with an approved solid waste 225 management plan shall request a recommendation in support of 226 the application from the executive board created in section 227 260.315. The executive board shall consider the impact of 228 the proposal on, and the extent to which the proposal 229 conforms to, the approved district solid waste m anagement 230 plan prepared pursuant to section 260.325. The executive 231 board shall act upon the request for a recommendation within 232 sixty days of receipt and shall submit a resolution to the 233 department specifying its position and its recommendation 234 regarding conformity of the application to the solid waste 235 plan. The board's failure to submit a resolution 236 constitutes recommendation of the application. The 237 department may consider the application, regardless of the 238 board's action thereon and may deny t he construction permit 239 if the application fails to meet the requirements of 240 sections 260.200 to 260.345, or if the application is 241 inconsistent with the district's solid waste management plan. 242 8. If the site proposed for a solid waste disposal 243 area is not owned by the applicant, the owner or owners of 244 the site shall acknowledge that an application pursuant to 245 sections 260.200 to 260.345 is to be submitted by signature 246 or signatures thereon. The department shall provide the 247 owner with copies of all communication with the operator, 248 9 including inspection reports and orders issued pursuant to 249 section 260.230. 250 9. The department shall not issue a permit for the 251 operation of a solid waste disposal area , solid waste 252 processing facility, demoli tion landfill, or sanitary 253 landfill designed to serve a city with a population of 254 greater than four hundred thousand located in more than one 255 county, if the site is located within [one-half] one mile of 256 an adjoining municipality, without the approval o f the 257 governing body of [such] the adjoining municipality. The 258 governing body shall conduct a public hearing within fifteen 259 days of notice, shall publicize the hearing in at least one 260 newspaper having general circulation in the municipality, 261 and shall vote to approve or disapprove the land disposal 262 facility within thirty days after the close of the hearing. 263 10. (1) Upon receipt of an application for a permit 264 to construct a solid waste processing facility or disposal 265 area, the department shal l notify the public of such receipt: 266 (a) By legal notice published in a newspaper of 267 general circulation in the area of the proposed disposal 268 area or processing facility; 269 (b) By certified mail to the governing body of the 270 county or city in which the proposed disposal area or 271 processing facility is to be located; and 272 (c) By mail to the last known address of all record 273 owners of contiguous real property or real property located 274 within one thousand feet of the proposed disposal area and , 275 for a proposed processing facility, notice as provided in 276 section 64.875 or section 89.060, whichever is applicable. 277 (2) If an application for a construction permit meets 278 all statutory and regulatory requirements for issuance, a 279 public hearing on the draft permit shall be held by the 280 department in the county in which the proposed solid waste 281 10 disposal area is to be located prior to the issuance of the 282 permit. The department shall provide public notice of such 283 hearing by both printed and broa dcast media at least thirty 284 days prior to such hearing. Printed notification shall 285 include publication in at least one newspaper having general 286 circulation within the county in which the proposed disposal 287 area is to be located. Broadcast notification shall include 288 public service announcements on radio stations that have 289 broadcast coverage within the county in which the proposed 290 disposal area is to be located. 291 11. After the issuance of a construction permit for a 292 solid waste disposal area, bu t prior to the beginning of 293 disposal operations, the owner and the department shall 294 execute an easement to allow the department, its agents or 295 its contractors to enter the premises to complete work 296 specified in the closure plan, or to monitor or mainta in the 297 site or to take remedial action during the postclosure 298 period. After issuance of a construction permit for a solid 299 waste disposal area, but prior to the beginning of disposal 300 operations, the owner shall submit evidence that such owner 301 has recorded, in the office of the recorder of deeds in the 302 county where the disposal area is located, a notice and 303 covenant running with the land that the property has been 304 permitted as a solid waste disposal area and prohibits use 305 of the land in any manner w hich interferes with the closure 306 and, where appropriate, postclosure plans filed with the 307 department. 308 12. Every person desiring to obtain a permit to 309 operate a solid waste disposal area or processing facility 310 shall submit applicable information a nd apply for an 311 operating permit from the department. The department shall 312 review the information and determine, within sixty days of 313 receipt, whether it complies with the provisions of sections 314 11 260.200 to 260.345 and the rules and regulations adopted 315 pursuant to sections 260.200 to 260.345. When the review 316 reveals that the facility or area does conform with the 317 provisions of sections 260.200 to 260.345 and the rules and 318 regulations adopted pursuant to sections 260.200 to 260.345, 319 the department shall issue a permit for the operation of 320 each solid waste processing facility or solid waste disposal 321 area and with any permit terms and conditions which the 322 department deems appropriate. In the event that the 323 facility or area fails to meet the rules and regulations 324 adopted pursuant to sections 260.200 to 260.345, the 325 department shall issue a report to the applicant stating the 326 reason for denial of a permit. 327 13. Each solid waste disposal area, except utility 328 waste landfills unless otherwise and to the extent required 329 by the department, and those solid waste processing 330 facilities designated by rule, shall be operated under the 331 direction of a certified solid waste technician in 332 accordance with sections 260.200 to 260.345 and the rules 333 and regulations promulgated pursuant to sections 260.200 to 334 260.345. 335 14. Base data for the quality and quantity of 336 groundwater in the solid waste disposal area shall be 337 collected and submitted to the department prior to the 338 operation of a new or expa nsion of an existing solid waste 339 disposal area. Base data shall include a chemical analysis 340 of groundwater drawn from the proposed solid waste disposal 341 area. 342 15. Leachate collection and removal systems shall be 343 incorporated into new or expanded sanitary landfills which 344 are permitted after August 13, 1986. The department shall 345 assess the need for a leachate collection system for all 346 types of solid waste disposal areas, other than sanitary 347 12 landfills, and the need for monitoring wells when it 348 evaluates the application for all new or expanded solid 349 waste disposal areas. The department may require an 350 operator of a solid waste disposal area to install a 351 leachate collection system before the beginning of disposal 352 operations, at any time during disposal operations for 353 unfilled portions of the area, or for any portion of the 354 disposal area as a part of a remedial plan. The department 355 may require the operator to install monitoring wells before 356 the beginning of disposal operations or at any tim e during 357 the operational life or postclosure care period if it 358 concludes that conditions at the area warrant such 359 monitoring. The operator of a demolition landfill or 360 utility waste landfill shall not be required to install a 361 leachate collection and r emoval system or monitoring wells 362 unless otherwise and to the extent the department so 363 requires based on hazardous waste characteristic criteria or 364 site specific geohydrological characteristics or conditions. 365 16. Permits granted by the department, as provided in 366 sections 260.200 to 260.345, shall be subject to suspension 367 for a designated period of time, civil penalty or revocation 368 whenever the department determines that the solid waste 369 processing facility or solid waste disposal area is, or has 370 been, operated in violation of sections 260.200 to 260.345 371 or the rules or regulations adopted pursuant to sections 372 260.200 to 260.345, or has been operated in violation of any 373 permit terms and conditions, or is creating a public 374 nuisance, health haz ard, or environmental pollution. In the 375 event a permit is suspended or revoked, the person named in 376 the permit shall be fully informed as to the reasons for 377 such action. 378 17. Each permit for operation of a facility or area 379 shall be issued only to the person named in the 380 13 application. Permits are transferable as a modification to 381 the permit. An application to transfer ownership shall 382 identify the proposed permittee. A disclosure statement for 383 the proposed permittee listing violations containe d in the 384 definition of disclosure statement found in section 260.200 385 shall be submitted to the department. The operation and 386 design plans for the facility or area shall be updated to 387 provide compliance with the currently applicable law and 388 rules. A financial assurance instrument in such an amount 389 and form as prescribed by the department shall be provided 390 for solid waste disposal areas by the proposed permittee 391 prior to transfer of the permit. The financial assurance 392 instrument of the original pe rmittee shall not be released 393 until the new permittee's financial assurance instrument has 394 been approved by the department and the transfer of 395 ownership is complete. 396 18. Those solid waste disposal areas permitted on 397 January 1, 1996, shall, upon s ubmission of a request for 398 permit modification, be granted a solid waste management 399 area operating permit if the request meets reasonable 400 requirements set out by the department. 401 19. In case a permit required pursuant to this section 402 is denied or revoked, the person may request a hearing in 403 accordance with section 260.235. 404 20. Every applicant for a permit shall file a 405 disclosure statement with the information required by and on 406 a form developed by the department of natural resources at 407 the same time the application for a permit is filed with the 408 department. 409 21. Upon request of the director of the department of 410 natural resources, the applicant for a permit, any person 411 that could reasonably be expected to be involved in 412 management activities of the solid waste disposal area or 413 14 solid waste processing facility, or any person who has a 414 controlling interest in any permittee shall be required to 415 submit to a criminal background check under section 43.543. 416 22. All persons required to file a disclosure 417 statement shall provide any assistance or information 418 requested by the director or by the Missouri state highway 419 patrol and shall cooperate in any inquiry or investigation 420 conducted by the department and any inquiry, investigation 421 or hearing conducted by the director. If, upon issuance of 422 a formal request to answer any inquiry or produce 423 information, evidence or testimony, any person required to 424 file a disclosure statement refuses to comply, the 425 application of an applicant or the permit of a permittee may 426 be denied or revoked by the director. 427 23. If any of the information required to be included 428 in the disclosure statement changes, or if any additional 429 information should be added after the filing of the 430 statement, the person required to file it shall provide that 431 information to the director in writing, within thirty days 432 after the change or addition. The failure to provide such 433 information within thirty days may constitute the basis for 434 the revocation of or denia l of an application for any permit 435 issued or applied for in accordance with this section, but 436 only if, prior to any such denial or revocation, the 437 director notifies the applicant or permittee of the 438 director's intention to do so and gives the applicant or 439 permittee fourteen days from the date of the notice to 440 explain why the information was not provided within the 441 required thirty-day period. The director shall consider 442 this information when determining whether to revoke, deny or 443 conditionally grant the permit. 444 24. No person shall be required to submit the 445 disclosure statement required by this section if the person 446 15 is a corporation or an officer, director or shareholder of 447 that corporation or any subsidiary thereof, and that 448 corporation: 449 (1) Has on file and in effect with the federal 450 Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement 451 required under Section 5, Chapter 38, Title 1 of the 452 Securities Act of 1933, as amended, 15 U.S.C. Section 77e(c); 453 (2) Submits to the director with the application for a 454 permit evidence of the registration described in subdivision 455 (1) of this subsection and a copy of the corporation's most 456 recent annual form 10 -K or an equivalent report; and 457 (3) Submits to the director on the ann iversary date of 458 the issuance of any permit it holds under the Missouri solid 459 waste management law evidence of registration described in 460 subdivision (1) of this subsection and a copy of the 461 corporation's most recent annual form 10 -K or an equivalent 462 report. 463 25. After permit issuance, each facility shall 464 annually file an update to the disclosure statement with the 465 department of natural resources on or before March thirty - 466 first of each year. Failure to provide such update may 467 result in penalties as provided for under section 260.240. 468 26. Any county, district, municipality, authority, or 469 other political subdivision of this state which owns and 470 operates a sanitary landfill shall be exempt from the 471 requirement for the filing of the disclo sure statement and 472 annual update to the disclosure statement. 473 27. Any person seeking a permit to operate a solid 474 waste disposal area, a solid waste processing facility, or a 475 resource recovery facility shall, concurrently with the 476 filing of the application for a permit, disclose any 477 convictions in this state, county or county -equivalent 478 public health or land use ordinances related to the 479 16 management of solid waste. If the department finds that 480 there has been a continuing pattern of adjudicated 481 violations by the applicant, the department may deny the 482 application. 483 28. No permit to construct or permit to operate shall 484 be required pursuant to this section for any utility waste 485 landfill located in a county of the third classification 486 with a township form of government which has a population of 487 at least eleven thousand inhabitants and no more than twelve 488 thousand five hundred inhabitants according to the most 489 recent decennial census, if such utility waste landfill 490 complies with all desig n and operating standards and closure 491 requirements applicable to utility waste landfills pursuant 492 to sections 260.200 to 260.345 and provided that no waste 493 disposed of at such utility waste landfill is considered 494 hazardous waste pursuant to the Missour i hazardous waste law. 495 29. Advanced recycling facilities are not subject to 496 the requirements of this section as long as the feedstocks 497 received by such facility are source -separated or diverted 498 or recovered from municipal or other waste streams pr ior to 499 acceptance at the advanced recycling facility. 500