Creates provisions relating to digitally altered media
The proposed bill significantly impacts state laws by specifically addressing the challenges posed by the rise of synthetic media in the political arena. By imposing restrictions on the use of deepfakes that could mislead voters, SB1444 aims to enhance the integrity of the electoral process. The bill’s provisions could deter malicious actors from targeting candidates with misleading representations, thereby encouraging informed voting. However, it also raises questions about freedom of expression and the potential for overreach in regulation, especially in the realms of satire and parody, which are exempt from the bill's provisions.
Senate Bill 1444 aims to establish provisions related to digitally altered media, specifically focusing on the regulation of synthetic media such as deepfakes in the context of elections. It introduces new sections to chapters 115 and 573 of the Revised Statutes of Missouri (RSMo), defining terms and outlining unacceptable uses of digitally altered media. The bill prohibits the distribution of deceptive and fraudulent deepfakes of candidates during the ninety days leading up to an election unless certain disclosure requirements are met. Violations of these regulations could result in severe penalties, including the classification of offenses as felonies depending on the nature and intent behind the violation.
Notable points of contention surrounding SB1444 include concerns from civil liberties advocates about the potential chilling effect on free speech, particularly regarding political commentary and satire. Critics suggest that the bill could inadvertently stifle legitimate artistic expression or commentary under the guise of protecting electoral integrity. Additionally, defining what constitutes a 'deceptive and fraudulent deepfake' poses challenges; discussions may arise about the subjective nature of digital alterations and whether stringent penalties are justified or necessary to protect democratic processes.