Missouri 2024 2024 Regular Session

Missouri Senate Bill SB774 Introduced / Bill

Filed 12/04/2023

                     
EXPLANATION-Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in this bill is not enacted 
and is intended to be omitted in the law. 
SECOND REGULAR SESSION 
SENATE BILL NO. 774 
102ND GENERAL ASSEMBLY  
INTRODUCED BY SENATOR GANNON. 
4336S.01I 	KRISTINA MARTIN, Secretary  
AN ACT 
To repeal section 115.127, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof one new section relating to local 
election candidate filing dates, with an effective date. 
 
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows: 
     Section A.  Section 115.127, RSMo, is repealed and one new 1 
section enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as section 115.127, 2 
to read as follows:3 
     115.127.  1.  Except as provided in subsection 4 of 1 
this section, upon receipt of notice of a special election 2 
to fill a vacancy submitted pursuant to subsection 2 of 3 
section 115.125, the election authority shall cause legal 4 
notice of the special election to be published in a 5 
newspaper of general circulation in its jurisdiction.  The  6 
notice shall include the name of the officer or agency 7 
calling the election, the date and time of the election, the 8 
name of the office to be filled and the date by which  9 
candidates must be selected or filed for the office.  Within  10 
one week prior to each special election to fill a vacancy 11 
held in its jurisdiction, the election authority shall cause 12 
legal notice of the election to be published in two 13 
newspapers of different political faith and general 14 
circulation in the jurisdiction.  The legal notice shall 15 
include the date and time of the election, the name of the 16 
officer or agency calling the election and a sample ballot.   17 
If there is only one newspaper o f general circulation in the 18   SB 774 	2 
jurisdiction, the notice shall be published in the newspaper 19 
within one week prior to the election.  If there are two or 20 
more newspapers of general circulation in the jurisdiction, 21 
but no two of opposite political faith, th e notice shall be  22 
published in any two of the newspapers within one week prior 23 
to the election. 24 
     2.  Except as provided in subsections 1 and 4 of this 25 
section and in sections 115.521, 115.549 and 115.593, the 26 
election authority shall cause legal no tice of each election 27 
held in its jurisdiction to be published.  The notice shall  28 
be published in two newspapers of different political faith 29 
and qualified pursuant to chapter 493 which are published 30 
within the bounds of the area holding the election.  If  31 
there is only one so -qualified newspaper, then notice shall 32 
be published in only one newspaper.  If there is no  33 
newspaper published within the bounds of the election area, 34 
then the notice shall be published in two qualified 35 
newspapers of different political faith serving the area.   36 
Notice shall be published twice, the first publication 37 
occurring in the second week prior to the election, and the 38 
second publication occurring within one week prior to the 39 
election.  Each such legal notice shall inc lude the date and  40 
time of the election, the name of the officer or agency 41 
calling the election and a sample ballot; and, unless notice 42 
has been given as provided by section 115.129, the second 43 
publication of notice of the election shall include the 44 
location of polling places.  The election authority may 45 
provide any additional notice of the election it deems 46 
desirable. 47 
     3.  The election authority shall print the official 48 
ballot as the same appears on the sample ballot, and no 49 
candidate's name or ballot issue which appears on the sample 50   SB 774 	3 
ballot or official printed ballot shall be stricken or 51 
removed from the ballot except on death of a candidate or by 52 
court order, but in no event shall a candidate or issue be 53 
stricken or removed from the ballot less than eight weeks 54 
before the date of the election. 55 
     4.  In lieu of causing legal notice to be published in 56 
accordance with any of the provisions of this chapter, the 57 
election authority in jurisdictions which have less than 58 
seven hundred fifty registered voters and in which no 59 
newspaper qualified pursuant to chapter 493 is published, 60 
may cause legal notice to be mailed during the second week 61 
prior to the election, by first class mail, to each 62 
registered voter at the voter's voting address.  All such  63 
legal notices shall include the date and time of the 64 
election, the location of the polling place, the name of the 65 
officer or agency calling the election and a sample ballot. 66 
     5.  If the opening date for filing a declaration of 67 
candidacy for any office in a political subdivision or 68 
special district is not required by law or charter, the 69 
opening filing date shall be 8:00 a.m., the [seventeenth]  70 
sixteenth Tuesday prior to the election.  If the closing  71 
date for filing a declaration of candi dacy for any office in 72 
a political subdivision or special district is not required 73 
by law or charter, the closing filing date shall be 5:00 74 
p.m., the [fourteenth] thirteenth Tuesday prior to the 75 
election, or if the thirteenth Tuesday prior to the elect ion  76 
is a state or federal holiday, the closing filing date shall 77 
be 5:00 p.m. on the next day that is not a state or federal 78 
holiday.  The political subdivision or special district 79 
calling an election shall, before the [seventeenth]  80 
sixteenth Tuesday, prior to any election at which offices 81 
are to be filled, notify the general public of the opening 82   SB 774 	4 
filing date, the office or offices to be filled, the proper 83 
place for filing and the closing filing date of the 84 
election.  Such notification may be accom plished by legal  85 
notice published in at least one newspaper of general 86 
circulation in the political subdivision or special district. 87 
     6.  Except as provided for in sections 115.247 and 88 
115.359, if there is no additional cost for the printing or 89 
reprinting of ballots or if the candidate agrees to pay any 90 
printing or reprinting costs, a candidate who has filed for 91 
an office or who has been duly nominated for an office may, 92 
at any time after the certification of the notice of 93 
election required in s ubsection 1 of section 115.125 but no 94 
later than 5:00 p.m. on the eighth Tuesday before the 95 
election, withdraw as a candidate pursuant to a court order, 96 
which, except for good cause shown by the election authority 97 
in opposition thereto, shall be freely given upon  98 
application by the candidate to the circuit court of the 99 
area of such candidate's residence. 100 
     Section B.  Section A of this act shall become 1 
effective January 1, 2025. 2 
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