Missouri 2024 2024 Regular Session

Missouri Senate Bill SJR58 Introduced / Bill

Filed 12/06/2023

                     
EXPLANATION-Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in this bill is not enacted 
and is intended to be omitted in the law. 
SECOND REGULAR SESSION 
SENATE JOINT RESOLUTION NO. 58 
102ND GENERAL ASSEMBLY  
INTRODUCED BY SENATOR LUETKEMEYER. 
3794S.01I 	KRISTINA MARTIN, Secretary  
JOINT RESOLUTION 
Submitting to the qualified voters of Missouri, an amendment repealing section 6 of article X of 
the Constitution of Missouri, and adopting one new section in lieu thereof relating to 
property tax exemptions. 
 
Be it resolved by the Senate, the House of Representatives concurring therein: 
     That at the next general election to be held in the 1 
state of Missouri, on Tuesday next following the first Monday 2 
in November, 2024, or at a special election to be called by 3 
the governor for that purpose, there is hereby submitted to 4 
the qualified voters of this state, for adoption or 5 
rejection, the following amendment to article X of the 6 
Constitution of the state of Missouri:7 
     Section A.  Section 6, article X, Constitution of Missouri, 1 
is repealed and one new section adopted in lieu thereof, to be 2 
known as section 6, to read as follows:3 
    Section 6.  1.  All property, real and personal, of the 1 
state, counties and other political subdivisions, and 2 
nonprofit cemeteries, [and] all real property used as a 3 
homestead as defined by law of any citizen of this state who 4 
is a former prisoner o f war, as defined by law, and [who has  5 
a total service-connected disability, ] all real property  6 
used as a homestead as defined by law of any disabled 7 
veteran shall be exempt from taxation; all personal property 8 
held as industrial inventories, including raw materials,  9 
work in progress and finished work on hand, by manufacturers 10   SJR 58 	2 
and refiners, and all personal property held as goods, 11 
wares, merchandise, stock in trade or inventory for resale 12 
by distributors, wholesalers, or retail merchants or 13 
establishments shall be exempt from taxation; and all 14 
property, real and personal, not held for private or 15 
corporate profit and used exclusively for religious worship, 16 
for schools and colleges, for purposes purely charitable, 17 
for agricultural and horticultura l societies, or for 18 
veterans' organizations may be exempted from taxation by 19 
general law.  In addition to the above, household goods, 20 
furniture, wearing apparel and articles of personal use and 21 
adornment owned and used by a person in his home or dwelli ng  22 
place may be exempt from taxation by general law but any 23 
such law may provide for approximate restitution to the 24 
respective political subdivisions of revenues lost by reason 25 
of the exemption.  All laws exempting from taxation property 26 
other than the property enumerated in this article, shall be 27 
void.  The provisions of this section exempting certain 28 
personal property of manufacturers, refiners, distributors, 29 
wholesalers, and retail merchants and establishments from 30 
taxation shall become effectiv e, unless otherwise provided 31 
by law, in each county on January 1 of the year in which 32 
that county completes its first general reassessment as 33 
defined by law. 34 
     2.  All revenues lost because of the exemption of 35 
certain personal property of manufactur ers, refiners,  36 
distributors, wholesalers, and retail merchants and 37 
establishments shall be replaced to each taxing authority 38 
within a county from a countywide tax hereby imposed on all 39 
property in subclass 3 of class 1 in each county.  For the  40 
year in which the exemption becomes effective, the county 41 
clerk shall calculate the total revenue lost by all taxing 42   SJR 58 	3 
authorities in the county and extend upon all property in 43 
subclass 3 of class 1 within the county, a tax at the rate 44 
necessary to produce that amount.  The rate of tax levied in 45 
each county according to this subsection shall not be 46 
increased above the rate first imposed and will stand levied 47 
at that rate unless later reduced according to the 48 
provisions of subsection 3.  The county collector shall  49 
disburse the proceeds according to the revenue lost by each 50 
taxing authority because of the exemption of such property 51 
in that county.  Restitution of the revenues lost by any 52 
taxing district contained in more than one county shall be 53 
from the several counties according to the revenue lost 54 
because of the exemption of property in each county.  Each  55 
year after the first year the replacement tax is imposed, 56 
the amount distributed to each taxing authority in a county 57 
shall be increased or decreas ed by an amount equal to the 58 
amount resulting from the change in that district's total 59 
assessed value of property in subclass 3 of class 1 at the 60 
countywide replacement tax rate.  In order to implement the 61 
provisions of this subsection, the limits set in section  62 
11(b) of this article may be exceeded, without voter 63 
approval, if necessary to allow each county listed in 64 
section 11(b) to comply with this subsection. 65 
     3.  Any increase in the tax rate imposed pursuant to 66 
subsection 2 of this section s hall be decreased if such 67 
decrease is approved by a majority of the voters of the 68 
county voting on such decrease.  A decrease in the increased 69 
tax rate imposed under subsection 2 of this section may be 70 
submitted to the voters of a county by the governi ng body  71 
thereof upon its own order, ordinance, or resolution and 72 
shall be submitted upon the petition of at least eight 73   SJR 58 	4 
percent of the qualified voters who voted in the immediately 74 
preceding gubernatorial election. 75 
     4.  (1)  As used in this section , the terms "revenues 76 
lost" and "lost revenues" shall mean that revenue which each 77 
taxing authority received from the imposition of a tangible 78 
personal property tax on all personal property held as 79 
industrial inventories, including raw materials, work in  80 
progress and finished work on hand, by manufacturers and 81 
refiners, and all personal property held as goods, wares, 82 
merchandise, stock in trade or inventory for resale by 83 
distributors, wholesalers, or retail merchants or 84 
establishments in the last f ull tax year immediately 85 
preceding the effective date of the exemption from taxation 86 
granted for such property under subsection 1 of this 87 
section, and which was no longer received after such 88 
exemption became effective. 89 
     (2)  As used in this section , the term "disabled 90 
veteran" shall mean an individual who: 91 
     (a)  Is a resident of this state; 92 
     (b)  Has been separated under honorable conditions from 93 
active service in: 94 
     a.  Any branch of the Armed Forces of the United States; 95 
     b.  Any reserve component of the Armed Forces of the 96 
United States; 97 
     c.  The National Guard of this state as defined in 32 98 
U.S.C. Section 101, as amended; or 99 
     d.  Any defense force of this state as described in 32 100 
U.S.C. Section 109, as amended; and 101 
    (c)  Has been certified by the United States Department 102 
of Veterans Affairs or its successor agency to be in receipt 103 
of disability compensation at the one hundred percent rate 104 
as a result of a service -connected disability claim allowed 105   SJR 58 	5 
by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, with 106 
such disability being permanent and sustained through 107 
military action or accident or resulting from disease 108 
contracted while in such active service. 109 
     Section B.  Pursuant to chapter 116, and other  1 
applicable constitutional provisions and laws of this state 2 
allowing the general assembly to adopt ballot language for 3 
the submission of this joint resolution to the voters of 4 
this state, the official summary statement of this 5 
resolution shall be as follows: 6 
"Shall the Missouri Constitution be amended to 7 
exempt veterans of the Armed Forces with a total 8 
service-connected disability from property tax 9 
on the veteran's real property?" 10 
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