COMMITTEE ON LEGISLATIVE RESEARCH OVERSIGHT DIVISION FISCAL NOTE L.R. No.:0189H.02C Bill No.:HCS for HB 123 Subject:Workers Compensation; Labor and Management; Department of Labor and Industrial Relations; Employees - Employers; Judges Type:Original Date:March 6, 2025Bill Summary:This proposal modifies provisions related to workers' compensation administrative law judges. FISCAL SUMMARY ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON GENERAL REVENUE FUNDFUND AFFECTEDFY 2026FY 2027FY 2028 General Revenue*/** $0 or Unknown to (Unknown) $0 or Unknown to (Unknown) $0 or Unknown to (Unknown) Total Estimated Net Effect on General Revenue $0 or Unknown to (Unknown) $0 or Unknown to (Unknown) $0 or Unknown to (Unknown) *Oversight assumes an unknown savings for worker’s compensation claims and an unknown savings from the restriction on ALJ salary increases. Oversight assumes the potential savings could exceed $250,000. **Oversight assumes $0 to (Unknown) OSCA impact would be less than $250,000 annually. ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON OTHER STATE FUNDSFUND AFFECTEDFY 2026FY 2027FY 2028Total Estimated Net Effect on Other State Funds $0$0$0 Numbers within parentheses: () indicate costs or losses. L.R. No. 0189H.02C Bill No. HCS for HB 123 Page 2 of March 6, 2025 HWC:LR:OD ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON FEDERAL FUNDSFUND AFFECTEDFY 2026FY 2027FY 2028Total Estimated Net Effect on All Federal Funds $0$0$0 ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON FULL TIME EQUIVALENT (FTE)FUND AFFECTEDFY 2026FY 2027FY 2028Total Estimated Net Effect on FTE 000 ☐ Estimated Net Effect (expenditures or reduced revenues) expected to exceed $250,000 in any of the three fiscal years after implementation of the act or at full implementation of the act. ☒ Estimated Net Effect (savings or increased revenues) expected to exceed $250,000 in any of the three fiscal years after implementation of the act or at full implementation of the act. ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON LOCAL FUNDSFUND AFFECTEDFY 2026FY 2027FY 2028Local Government$0$0$0 L.R. No. 0189H.02C Bill No. HCS for HB 123 Page 3 of March 6, 2025 HWC:LR:OD FISCAL ANALYSIS ASSUMPTION §§287.200, 287.615 and 287.835 – Workers’ compensation administrative law judges Officials from the Office of the State Courts Administrator (OSCA) state HCS for HB 123 may have some fiscal impact but there is no way to quantify that amount currently. Any significant changes will be reflected in future budget requests. Oversight notes OSCA assumes this proposal may have some impact on their organization although it can’t be quantified at this time. As OSCA is unable to provide additional information regarding the potential impact, Oversight assumes the proposed legislation will have a $0 to (Unknown) cost to the General Revenue Fund. For fiscal note purposes, Oversight also assumes the impact will be under $250,000 annually. If this assumption is incorrect, this would alter the fiscal impact as presented in this fiscal note. If additional information is received, Oversight will review it to determine if an updated fiscal note should be prepared and seek approval to publish a new fiscal note. Officials from the Office of Administration (OA) state§287.200.3(2) of this proposal adds a provision for an award of permanent total disability to suspend the lifetime payment when the employee is restored to his or her regular work or its equivalent. This provision could potentially decrease the cost of a workers’ compensation claim. The potential cost to the state is unknown. The amount of cost decrease, if any, cannot be estimated as it would depend on the facts and circumstances of each case and judicial interpretation of the changes. Oversight has no information to the contrary and will range the fiscal impact of this proposal as $0 to Unknown savings. It is assumed the potential savings would be less than $250,000 annually since the number of employees restored to his/her regular work would likely be very low. Officials from the Department of Labor and Industrial Relations (DOLIR) state §287.610 would have an impact if paying attorney fees on a complaint made against an ALJ by the Director to AHC that was found to be invalid. However, the impact is unknown and incalculable because DOLIR doesn't know how much an attorney fee would be. Oversight assumes attorney fees related to a complaint filed would be minimal and absorbable by DOLIR and will present no fiscal impact for this agency. Oversight further assumes, if fees were significant, DOLIR could request additional funding through the appropriations process. L.R. No. 0189H.02C Bill No. HCS for HB 123 Page 4 of March 6, 2025 HWC:LR:OD Officials from the Missouri State Employee's Retirement System (MOSERS) state as it relates to MOSERS, this proposal, if enacted, would remove §287.835.1 and allow an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) and the ALJ’s beneficiary to remain entitled to ALJ plan retirement benefits if the ALJ were removed from office by impeachment or for misconduct, or disbarred from the practice of law. This proposal would result in an unknown cost as it would allow the ALJ and the ALJ’s beneficiary to receive a benefit that they would not otherwise receive under the current plan provisions. Oversight assumes this would impact a minimal number of ALJs. Therefore, Oversight assumes this would not result in an increase in employer contributions. In response to the previous version of this proposal, officials from the Office of Administration - Budget and Planning (B&P) stated §287.470.2 is added which allows the name, information, and fee arrangement to be changed on a PTD (permanent and total disability) and/or SIF (Second Injury Fund) file so long as written permission is given by both the claimant and attorney. This addition will have no fiscal impact. Section 287.610.8 is repealed 287.610.2, 287.610.3, 287.610.4 and 287.610.5 are modified allowing the Director of the Division of Workers' Compensation (DWC) to file a complaint against an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) who has committed and/or been convicted of a criminal offense, is guilty of misconduct, habitual intoxication, willful neglect of duty, corruption in office, or incompetency, or committed any immoral act or oppression in office. The DWC director shall notify the ALJ the reasons for the complaint before filling it with the administrative hearing commission (AHC). The ALJ has 90 days from the date of the complaint to remedy behavior considered willful neglect of duty or incompetency. If the AHC finds grounds for disciplinary action are met, the DWC director may remove the ALJ from office, suspend the ALJ from the performance of their duties for a period of time, or other disciplinary action the director determined by the director. Events or acts committed by an ALJ are deemed a threat to the administration of provisions in chapter 287, RSMo shall be considered cause for suspension of duties with pay without notice. These provisions do not impact total state revenues. Section 287.615.1(2) repeals the position of chief legal counsel and provides that administrative law judge salaries are set by statute and not subject to increase when pay raises for executive employees are appropriated. These provisions do not impact total state revenues. Section 287.835.1, which prohibits ALJs who are removed from office from receiving benefits, is repealed. These provisions do not impact total state revenues. Section 621.045.4 is added allowing the AHC to conduct hearings in cases of complaints made by the director of the DWC against ALJs as provided in section 287.610. These provisions do not impact total state revenues. L.R. No. 0189H.02C Bill No. HCS for HB 123 Page 5 of March 6, 2025 HWC:LR:OD Oversight assumes there could be a potential savings that could exceed $250,000 if ALJs are not subject to the increase when pay raises for executive employees are appropriated. Officials from the Joint Committee on Public Employee Retirement (JCPER) state its review of the legislation indicates it would not affect retirement plan benefits as defined in §105.660(9). Officials from the Office of Administration - Administrative Hearing Commission assume the proposal will have no fiscal impact on their organization. Oversight does not have any information to the contrary. Therefore, Oversight will reflect a zero impact in the fiscal note for these agencies. FISCAL IMPACT – State GovernmentFY 2026 (10 Mo.) FY 2027FY 2028GENERAL REVENUECosts Avoidance – OA (§287.200) – potential savings in worker’s compensation claims p.4-5$0 or Unknown$0 or Unknown$0 or Unknown Cost Avoidance – ALJ’s – potential savings in pay raises (§§287.615 & 287.835) p. 4-5$0 or Unknown$0 or Unknown$0 or Unknown Costs – OSCA (§§287.200, 287.615 and 287.835) – increase in costs related to disability and ALJ provisions p.3 $0 or (Unknown) $0 or (Unknown) $0 or (Unknown) ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON THE GENERAL REVENUE FUND $0 or Unknown to (Unknown) $0 or Unknown to (Unknown) $0 or Unknown to (Unknown) FISCAL IMPACT – Local GovernmentFY 2026 (10 Mo.) FY 2027FY 2028$0$0$0 L.R. No. 0189H.02C Bill No. HCS for HB 123 Page 6 of March 6, 2025 HWC:LR:OD FISCAL IMPACT – Small Business No direct fiscal impact to small businesses would be expected as a result of this proposal. FISCAL DESCRIPTION The bill provides that the compensation for Administrative Law Judges and chief administrative law judges will be determined solely by the rate outlined in law and will not increase when pay raises for executive employees are appropriated. (§287.615) The bill repeals a prohibition on the payment of any retirement benefits under Workers' Compensation law to any Administrative Law Judge who has been removed from office by impeachment or for misconduct, or to any person who has been disbarred from the practice of law, or to the beneficiary of any such persons. (§287.835) This legislation is not federally mandated, would not duplicate any other program and would not require additional capital improvements or rental space. SOURCES OF INFORMATION Office of Administration - Administrative Hearing Commission Office of Administration - Budget and Planning Department of Labor and Industrial Relations Office of Administration Joint Committee on Public Employee Retirement Missouri State Employee's Retirement System Office of the State Courts Administrator Julie MorffJessica HarrisDirectorAssistant DirectorMarch 6, 2025March 6, 2025