FIRSTREGULARSESSION HOUSEBILLNO.159 103RDGENERALASSEMBLY INTRODUCEDBYREPRESENTATIVESPARKS. 0286H.01I DANARADEMANMILLER,ChiefClerk ANACT Torepealsections211.071and569.090,RSMo,andtoenactinlieuthereoftwonewsections relatingtotamperingintheseconddegree,withpenaltyprovisions. BeitenactedbytheGeneralAssemblyofthestateofMissouri,asfollows: SectionA.Sections211.071and569.090,RSMo,arerepealedandtwonewsections 2enactedinlieuthereof,tobeknownassections211.071and569.090,toreadasfollows: 211.071.1.Ifapetitionallegesthatachildbetweentheagesoffourteenandeighteen 2hascommittedanoffense[which] thatwouldbeconsideredafelonyifcommittedbyan 3adult,thecourtmay,uponitsownmotionoruponmotionbythejuvenileofficer,thechildor 4thechild'scustodian,orderahearingandmay,initsdiscretion,dismissthepetitionandsuch 5childmaybetransferredtothecourtofgeneraljurisdictionandprosecutedunderthegeneral 6law;exceptthatifapetitionallegesthatachildbetweentheagesoftwelveandeighteenhas: 7 (1)Committedanoffense[which] thatifcommittedbyanadultwouldbe 8considered: 9 (a)Firstdegreemurderundersection565.020[,]; 10 (b)Seconddegreemurderundersection565.021[,]; 11 (c)Firstdegreeassaultundersection565.050[,]; 12 (d)Forciblerapeundersection566.030asitexistedpriortoAugust28,2013[,]; 13 (e)Rapeinthefirstdegreeundersection566.030[,]; 14 (f)Forciblesodomyundersection566.060asitexistedpriortoAugust28,2013[,]; 15 (g)Sodomyinthefirstdegreeundersection566.060[,]; 16 (h)Firstdegreerobberyundersection569.020asitexistedpriortoJanuary1,2017[, 17or]; EXPLANATION—Matterenclosedinbold-facedbrackets[thus] intheabovebillisnotenactedandis intendedtobeomittedfromthelaw.Matterinbold-facetypeintheabovebillisproposedlanguage. 18 (i)Tamperingintheseconddegreeundersection569.090ifthepropertyinvolves 19amotorvehicleandthechildisinpossessionofafirearmduringthecommissionofthe 20offense; 21 (j)Robberyinthefirstdegreeundersection570.023[,]; 22 (k)Distributionofdrugsundersection195.211asitexistedpriortoJanuary1,2017[, 23or]; 24 (l)Themanufacturingofacontrolledsubstanceundersection579.055[,]; 25 (m)Adangerousfelonyasdefinedinsection556.061[, any];or 26 (n)Afelonyinvolvingtheuse,assistance,oraidofadeadlyweapon[, orhas];or 27 (2)Committedtwoormorepriorunrelatedoffenseswhichwouldbefeloniesif 28committedbyanadult, 29 30thecourtshallorderahearing,andmayinitsdiscretion,dismissthepetitionandtransferthe 31childtoacourtofgeneraljurisdictionforprosecutionunderthegenerallaw. 32 2.Uponapprehensionandarrest,jurisdictionoverthecriminaloffenseallegedly 33committedbyanypersonbetweeneighteenandtwenty-oneyearsofageoverwhomthe 34juvenilecourthasretainedcontinuingjurisdictionshallautomaticallyterminateandthat 35offenseshallbedealtwithinthecourtofgeneraljurisdictionasprovidedinsection211.041. 36 3.Knowingandwillfulagemisrepresentationbyajuvenilesubjectshallnotaffect 37anyactionorproceedingwhichoccursbaseduponthemisrepresentation.Anyevidence 38obtainedduringtheperiodoftimeinwhichachildmisrepresentshisorheragemaybeused 39againstthechildandwillbesubjectonlytorulesofevidenceapplicableinadultproceedings. 40 4.Writtennotificationofatransferhearingshallbegiventothejuvenileandhisor 41hercustodianinthesamemannerasprovidedinsections211.101and211.111.Noticeofthe 42hearingmaybewaivedbythecustodian.Noticeshallcontainastatementthatthepurposeof 43thehearingistodeterminewhetherthechildisapropersubjecttobedealtwithunderthe 44provisionsofthischapter,andthatifthecourtfindsthatthechildisnotapropersubjecttobe 45dealtwithundertheprovisionsofthischapter,thepetitionwillbedismissedtoallowfor 46prosecutionofthechildunderthegenerallaw. 47 5.Thejuvenileofficermayconsultwiththeofficeofprosecutingattorneyconcerning 48anyoffenseforwhichthechildcouldbecertifiedasanadultunderthissection.The 49prosecutingorcircuitattorneyshallhaveaccesstopolicereports,reportsofthejuvenileor 50deputyjuvenileofficer,statementsofwitnessesandallotherrecordsorreportsrelatingtothe 51offenseallegedtohavebeencommittedbythechild.Theprosecutingorcircuitattorneyshall 52haveaccesstothedispositionrecordsofthechildwhenthechildhasbeenadjudicated 53pursuanttosubdivision(3)ofsubsection1ofsection211.031.Theprosecutingattorneyshall 54notdivulgeanyinformationregardingthechildandtheoffenseuntilthejuvenilecourtata HB159 2 55judicialhearinghasdeterminedthatthechildisnotapropersubjecttobedealtwithunderthe 56provisionsofthischapter. 57 6.Awrittenreportshallbepreparedinaccordancewiththischapterdevelopingfully 58allavailableinformationrelevanttothecriteriawhichshallbeconsideredbythecourtin 59determiningwhetherthechildisapropersubjecttobedealtwithundertheprovisionsofthis 60chapterandwhethertherearereasonableprospectsofrehabilitationwithinthejuvenilejustice 61system.Thesecriteriashallincludebutnotbelimitedto: 62 (1)Theseriousnessoftheoffenseallegedandwhethertheprotectionofthe 63communityrequirestransfertothecourtofgeneraljurisdiction; 64 (2)Whethertheoffenseallegedinvolvedviciousness,forceandviolence; 65 (3)Whethertheoffenseallegedwasagainstpersonsorpropertywithgreaterweight 66beinggiventotheoffenseagainstpersons,especiallyifpersonalinjuryresulted; 67 (4)Whethertheoffenseallegedisapartofarepetitivepatternofoffenseswhich 68indicatesthatthechildmaybebeyondrehabilitationunderthejuvenilecode; 69 (5)Therecordandhistoryofthechild,includingexperiencewiththejuvenilejustice 70system,othercourts,supervision,commitmentstojuvenileinstitutionsandotherplacements; 71 (6)Thesophisticationandmaturityofthechildasdeterminedbyconsiderationofhis 72orherhomeandenvironmentalsituation,emotionalconditionandpatternofliving; 73 (7)Theageofthechild; 74 (8)Theprogramandfacilitiesavailabletothejuvenilecourtinconsidering 75disposition; 76 (9)Whetherornotthechildcanbenefitfromthetreatmentorrehabilitativeprograms 77availabletothejuvenilecourt;and 78 (10)Racialdisparityincertification. 79 7.Ifthecourtdismissesthepetitiontopermitthechildtobeprosecutedunderthe 80generallaw,thecourtshallenteradismissalordercontaining: 81 (1)Findingsshowingthatthecourthadjurisdictionofthecauseandoftheparties; 82 (2)Findingsshowingthatthechildwasrepresentedbycounsel; 83 (3)Findingsshowingthatthehearingwasheldinthepresenceofthechildandhisor 84hercounsel;and 85 (4)Findingsshowingthereasonsunderlyingthecourt'sdecisiontotransfer 86jurisdiction. 87 8.Acopyofthepetitionandorderofthedismissalshallbesenttotheprosecuting 88attorney. 89 9.Whenapetitionhasbeendismissedtherebypermittingachildtobeprosecuted 90underthegenerallawandtheprosecutionofthechildresultsinaconviction,thejurisdiction HB159 3 91ofthejuvenilecourtoverthatchildisforeverterminated,exceptasprovidedinsubsection10 92ofthissection,foranactthatwouldbeaviolationofastatelawormunicipalordinance. 93 10.Ifapetitionhasbeendismissedtherebypermittingachildtobeprosecutedunder 94thegenerallawandthechildisfoundnotguiltybyacourtofgeneraljurisdiction,thejuvenile 95courtshallhavejurisdictionoveranylateroffensecommittedbythatchildwhichwouldbe 96consideredamisdemeanororfelonyifcommittedbyanadult,subjecttothecertification 97provisionsofthissection. 98 11.Ifthecourtdoesnotdismissthepetitiontopermitthechildtobeprosecutedunder 99thegenerallaw,itshallsetadateforthehearinguponthepetitionasprovidedinsection 100211.171. 569.090.1.Apersoncommitstheoffenseoftamperingintheseconddegreeifheor 2she: 3 (1)Tamperswithpropertyofanotherforthepurposeofcausingsubstantial 4inconveniencetothatpersonortoanother;or 5 (2)Unlawfullyridesinoruponanother'sautomobile,airplane,motorcycle,motorboat 6orothermotor-propelledvehicle;or 7 (3)Tampersormakesconnectionwithpropertyofautility;or 8 (4)Tamperswith,orcausestobetamperedwith,anymeterorotherpropertyofan 9electric,gas,steamorwaterutility,theeffectofwhichtamperingiseither: 10 (a)Topreventthepropermeasuringofelectric,gas,steamorwaterservice;or 11 (b)Topermitthediversionofanyelectric,gas,steamorwaterservice. 12 2.Inanyprosecutionundersubdivision(4)ofsubsection1,proofthatameterorany 13otherpropertyofautilityhasbeentamperedwith,andthepersonorpersonsaccusedreceived 14theuseordirectbenefitoftheelectric,gas,steamorwaterservice,withoneormoreofthe 15effectsdescribedinsubdivision(4)ofsubsection1,shallbesufficienttosupportaninference 16whichthetrialcourtmaysubmittothetrieroffact,fromwhichthetrieroffactmayconclude 17thattherehasbeenaviolationofsuchsubdivisionbythepersonorpersonswhouseor 18receivethedirectbenefitoftheelectric,gas,steamorwaterservice. 19 3.TamperingintheseconddegreeisaclassAmisdemeanorunless: 20 (1)Committedasasecondorsubsequentviolationofsubdivision(4)ofsubsection1, 21inwhichcaseitisaclassEfelony;[or] 22 (2)Thedefendanthasapriorconvictionorhaspreviouslybeenfoundguiltypursuant 23toparagraph(a)ofsubdivision(3)ofsubsection5ofsection570.030,orsubdivision(2)of 24subsection1ofthissection,inwhichcaseitisaclassDfelony; or 25 (3)Thedefendantisguiltyundersubdivision(1)ofsubsection1ofthissection, 26thepropertyundersubdivision(1)ofsubsection1ofthissectioninvolvesamotor 27vehicle,andthedefendantisinpossessionofafirearmduringthecommissionofthe HB159 4 28offense,inwhichcaseitisaclassEfelony.Apersonsubjecttothepenaltiesunderthis 29subdivisionshallnotbegrantedparoleorprobationuntilheorshehasserveda 30minimumofoneyearimprisonment.Ifthepersonisinviolationofthissubdivisionand 31isajuvenile,thecourtshallorderacertificationhearingundersection211.071. ✔ HB159 5