Missouri 2025 2025 Regular Session

Missouri House Bill HB530 Introduced / Fiscal Note

Filed 02/21/2025

                    COMMITTEE ON LEGISLATIVE RESEARCH
OVERSIGHT DIVISION
FISCAL NOTE
L.R. No.:1688H.01I Bill No.:HB 530  Subject:Insurance - Health; Health Care Professionals Type:Original  Date:February 21, 2025Bill Summary:This proposal creates provisions relating to health care provider participation 
in health insurance plans. 
FISCAL SUMMARY
ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON GENERAL REVENUE FUNDFUND AFFECTEDFY 2026FY 2027FY 2028General Revenue 
Fund
(Unknown, greater 
than $18,900,000)
(Unknown, greater 
than $18,900,000)
(Unknown, greater 
than $18,900,000)
Total Estimated Net 
Effect on General 
Revenue
(Unknown, greater 
than $18,900,000)
(Unknown, greater 
than $18,900,000)
(Unknown, greater 
than $18,900,000)
ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON OTHER STATE FUNDSFUND AFFECTEDFY 2026FY 2027FY 2028
Other State Funds
(Unknown, greater 
than $4,500,000)
(Unknown, greater 
than $4,500,000)
(Unknown, greater 
than $4,500,000)
State Road Fund 
(0320)
($8,000,000 to 
$12,000,000)
($8,000,000 to 
$12,000,000)
($8,000,000 to 
$12,000,000)
Total Estimated Net 
Effect on Other State 
Funds
(Unknown, Greater 
than $12,500,000 to 
$16,500,000) 
(Unknown, Greater 
than $12,500,000 to 
$16,500,000)
(Unknown, Greater 
than $12,500,000 to 
$16,500,000)
Numbers within parentheses: () indicate costs or losses. L.R. No. 1688H.01I 
Bill No. HB 530  
Page 2 of 
February 21, 2025
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ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON FEDERAL FUNDSFUND AFFECTEDFY 2026FY 2027FY 2028
Federal Funds
(Unknown, greater 
than $6,600,000)
(Unknown, greater 
than $6,600,000)
(Unknown, greater 
than $6,600,000)
Total Estimated Net 
Effect on All Federal 
Funds
(Unknown, greater 
than $6,600,000)
(Unknown, greater 
than $6,600,000)
(Unknown, greater 
than $6,600,000)
ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON FULL TIME EQUIVALENT (FTE)FUND AFFECTEDFY 2026FY 2027FY 2028Total Estimated Net 
Effect on FTE 000
☒ Estimated Net Effect (expenditures or reduced revenues) expected to exceed $250,000 in any  
     of the three fiscal years after implementation of the act or at full implementation of the act.
☐ Estimated Net Effect (savings or increased revenues) expected to exceed $250,000 in any of
     the three fiscal years after implementation of the act or at full implementation of the act.
ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON LOCAL FUNDSFUND AFFECTEDFY 2026FY 2027FY 2028Local Government*(Unknown)(Unknown)(Unknown)
*Oversight assumes this proposal could have an unknown fiscal impact to local political 
subdivisions’ health insurance plans.   L.R. No. 1688H.01I 
Bill No. HB 530  
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February 21, 2025
KC:LR:OD
FISCAL ANALYSIS
ASSUMPTION
§376.1583 – Health Care Provider Participation in Health Insurance Plans
Officials from the Missouri Consolidated Health Care Plan (MCHCP) assume this proposal 
creates provisions relating to health care provider participation in health insurance plans.
MCHCP assumes this legislation requires a health benefit plan to not discriminate against 
providers, letting any provider participate in any plan and receive the same amount of 
reimbursement for the same service. In consultation with MCHCP’s third party administrator, 
MCHCP is estimating that medical claims costs would increase by 7% to 12% primarily driven 
by the erosion of provider discounts.
MCHCP medical claims costs for FY 24 were just over $434 million. Using the lessor of the 
amounts estimated (7%), the fiscal impact would be unknown, but greater than $30 million. 
While most of the cost increase would be borne by the state, there would also be an unknown 
impact to member’s costs from increased out of pocket costs and any resulting increase 
in premiums. 
Oversight does not have any information to the contrary. Therefore, Oversight will reflect the 
cost estimate as provided by MCHCP, broken out as the following:
(63%) GR – Unknown, Greater than $18,900,000
(22%) Federal - Unknown, Greater than $6,600,000
(15%) Other State Funds - Unknown, Greater than $4,500,000
TOTAL      $30,000,000
Officials from the Missouri Department of Transportation (MoDOT) state that while the 
MoDOT/MSHP medical plan does not fall under the definition of “health benefit plan” under 
376.1350, this may apply to third party administrators that administer the plan’s benefits. This 
will increase the costs for the health plan administrators which will likely be passed on as a self-
insured plan. 
MoDOT expects an increased plan cost between 7 and 9 percent, based on FTC studies. This 
equates to an estimated negative fiscal impact of $8,000,000 to $12,000,000. 
Oversight does not have any information to the contrary. Therefore, Oversight will reflect the 
cost estimate as provided by MoDOT to the State Road Fund. L.R. No. 1688H.01I 
Bill No. HB 530  
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February 21, 2025
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Oversight assumes this proposal could have an unknown fiscal impact to local political 
subdivisions’ health insurance plans.  
Officials from the Department of Commerce and Insurance, the Department of Social 
ServicesMissouri Department of Conservation each assume the proposal will have 
no fiscal impact on their respective organizations. Oversight does not have any information to 
the contrary. Therefore, Oversight will reflect a zero impact in the fiscal note for these agencies.  
Officials from the Department of Public Safety - Missouri Highway Patrol defer to the 
Missouri Department of Transportation for the potential fiscal impact of this proposal. 
Rule Promulgation
Officials from the Joint Committee on Administrative Rules assume this proposal is not 
anticipated to cause a fiscal impact beyond its current appropriation. 
Officials from the Office of the Secretary of State (SOS) note many bills considered by the 
General Assembly include provisions allowing or requiring agencies to submit rules and 
regulations to implement the act. The SOS is provided with core funding to handle a certain 
amount of normal activity resulting from each year's legislative session. The fiscal impact for 
this fiscal note to the SOS for Administrative Rules is less than $5,000. The SOS recognizes that 
this is a small amount and does not expect that additional funding would be required to meet 
these costs. However, the SOS also recognizes that many such bills may be passed by the 
General Assembly in a given year and that collectively the costs may be in excess of what the 
office can sustain with its core budget. Therefore, the SOS reserves the right to request funding 
for the cost of supporting administrative rules requirements should the need arise based on a 
review of the finally approved bills signed by the governor. L.R. No. 1688H.01I 
Bill No. HB 530  
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February 21, 2025
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FISCAL IMPACT – State GovernmentFY 2026
(10 Mo.)
FY 2027FY 2028GENERAL REVENUE FUNDCost – MCHCP
Increased Medical Claims Cost
§376.1583 p. 3
(Unknown, 
greater than 
$18,900,000)
(Unknown, 
greater than 
$18,900,000)
(Unknown, 
greater than 
$18,900,000)
ESTIMATED NET EFFECT TO 
THE GENERAL REVENUE FUND
(Unknown, 
greater than 
$18,900,000)
(Unknown, 
greater than 
$18,900,000)
(Unknown, 
greater than 
$18,900,000)
OTHER STATE FUNDSCost – MCHCP
Increased Medical Claims Cost
§376.1583 p. 3
(Unknown, 
greater than 
$4,500,000)
(Unknown, 
greater than 
$4,500,000)
(Unknown, 
greater than 
$4,500,000)
ESTIMATED NET EFFECT TO 
OTHER STATE FUNDS
(Unknown, 
greater than 
$4,500,000)
(Unknown, 
greater than 
$4,500,000)
(Unknown, 
greater than 
$4,500,000)
STATE ROAD FUND (0320)Cost – MoDOT
Increased Medical Claims Cost
§376.1583 p. 3
($8,000,000 to 
$12,000,000)
($8,000,000 to 
$12,000,000)
($8,000,000 to 
$12,000,000)
ESTIMATED NET EFFECT TO 
THE STATE ROAD FUND
($8,000,000 to 
$12,000,000)
($8,000,000 to 
$12,000,000)
($8,000,000 to 
$12,000,000)
FEDERAL FUNDSCost – MCHCP
Increased Medical Claims Cost
§376.1583 p. 3
(Unknown, 
greater than 
$6,600,000)
(Unknown, 
greater than 
$6,600,000)
(Unknown, 
greater than 
$6,600,000)
ESTIMATED NET EFFECT TO 
FEDERAL FUNDS
(Unknown, 
greater than 
$6,600,000)
(Unknown, 
greater than 
$6,600,000)
(Unknown, 
greater than 
$6,600,000) L.R. No. 1688H.01I 
Bill No. HB 530  
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February 21, 2025
KC:LR:OD
FISCAL IMPACT – Local GovernmentFY 2026
(10 Mo.)
FY 2027FY 2028LOCAL POLITCAL 
SUBDIVISIONS
Cost 
   Increased Medical Claims Cost*(Unknown)(Unknown)(Unknown)
ESTIMATED NET EFFECT TO 
LOCAL POLITICAL 
SUBDIVISIONS(Unknown)(Unknown)(Unknown)
*Oversight assumes this proposal could have an unknown fiscal impact to local political 
subdivisions’ health insurance plans.  
FISCAL IMPACT – Small Business
A direct fiscal impact to small businesses offering group or individual health insurance coverage 
could be expected as a result of this proposal.
FISCAL DESCRIPTION
This bill establishes the "Patients First Act".
This bill prohibits a group health plan or health issuance issuer offering group or individual 
health insurance coverage from discriminating with respect to participation under the plan or
coverage against any health care provider who is acting within the scope of the provider's license 
or certificate.
The health benefit plan cannot discriminate against a health care provider based on the provider's 
licensure with respect to reimbursement or participation in any plan or insurance program.
The bill requires a health care provider to be reimbursed at the same rate for the same service as 
long as the service is within the provider's scope of practice, but these provisions should not be
construed to prevent a group health plan or a health insurance issuer from establishing varying 
reimbursement rates based on quality or performance measures.
This legislation is not federally mandated, would not duplicate any other program and would not 
require additional capital improvements or rental space. L.R. No. 1688H.01I 
Bill No. HB 530  
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February 21, 2025
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SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Department of Commerce and Insurance
Department of Public Safety - Missouri Highway Patrol
Department of Social Services
Missouri Department of Conservation
Missouri Department of Transportation
Office of the Secretary of State
Joint Committee on Administrative Rules
Missouri Consolidated Health Care Plan
Julie MorffJessica HarrisDirectorAssistant DirectorFebruary 21, 2025February 21, 2025