HCSHBs737&486--PROTECTIONOFCHILDREN(Schmidt) COMMITTEEOFORIGIN:StandingCommitteeonChildrenandFamilies MONEYSHELDBYCHILDREN'SDIVISIONFORACHILDORYOUTH(Section 210.560) Thisbillspecifiesthatinthecaseofbenefitsadministeredby theRailroadRetirementBoard,theSocialSecurityAdministration, ortheVeteransAdministration, theChildren'sDivisionisrequired todeterminewhetherachildoryouthincustodyoftheDivisionis receivingorotherwiseeligibletoreceivesuchbenefitswithin60 daysafterplacementintocustody. TheDivisionistoapplyforbenefitsonbehalfofthechildor youth,ifsuchchildoryouthisdeemedtobeeligible. If benefitsarealreadybeingreceivedbeforeplacementintothe Division'scustodyortheDivisionappliesforbenefitsonbehalf ofthechild,theDivisionisresponsibleforidentifyinga representative payeeandmustapplytobecomesuchifnoother suitablecandidateisavailable. AnymoneysreceivedbytheDivisionandintheaccountofachild oryouthareprohibitedfrombeingexpendedbytheDivisionfor certainservicesorcare.However,thisbillprovidesthatthe DivisionmayusethebenefitsadministeredbytheRailroad RetirementBoard,theSocialSecurityAdministration, orthe VeteransAdministration forthechild'soryouth'sunmetneeds,as aredefinedinthebill,beyondwhattheDivisionisrequiredor agreestopay. ThebilladditionallygrantstheDepartmentofSocialServicesthe abilitytoenterintocontractstoapplyforbenefitsonbehalfof achildoryouthandtoestablishaccountsonbehalfofthechild oryouth. PLACEMENTOFACHILD(Section211.221) Currently,whenplacingachildinthecustodyofanindividualor aprivateagencyorinstitution,thecourtmust,whenever practicable,selecteitheraperson,oranagencyorinstitution governedbypersonsofthesamereligiousfaithasthatofthe parentsofthechild,orincaseofadifferenceinthereligious faithoftheparents,thenofthereligiousfaithofthechildor ifthereligiousfaithofthechildisnotascertainable, thenof thefaithofeitheroftheparents. Thisbillrequiresthe Children'sDivision,withintheDepartmentofSocialServices,or anychild-placingagencycontractingwiththeStatetoprovide fostercareservicestofollowthesameprocedure. ABUSEORNEGLECTOFACHILD(Section210.110,568.060,and578.421) Asspecifiedinthisbill,apersondoesnotcommittheoffenseof abuseorneglectofachildbyvirtueofthesolefactthatthe personallowsthechildtoengageinindependentactivitieswithout adultsupervision,andthatthepersonisaparentorguardianto thechild,providedthat: (1)Independentactivitiesareappropriatebasedonthechild's age,maturity,andphysicalandmentalabilities;and (2)Thelackofadultsupervisiondoesnotconstituteconductthat issogrosslynegligentastoendangerthechild'shealthor safety. Asdefinedinthebill,"independentactivities"includetraveling toorfromschoolornearbylocations,eitherbybicycleoron foot;playingoutdoors;orremainingathomeforareasonable periodoftimewithoutadultsupervision. Thisbillalsomodifiestheterm"neglect"toprovidethatitis notneglectfulforapersontoallowachildtoengagein independentactivitieswithoutadultsupervision,providedthat suchactivitiesareappropriate,basedonthechild'sage, maturity,andphysicalandmentalcapabilities,andthatthelack ofadultsupervisiondoesnotconstitutenegligentconduct.