Missouri 2025 2025 Regular Session

Missouri House Bill HB737 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 02/11/2025

                    HCSHBs737&486--PROTECTIONOFCHILDREN(Schmidt)
COMMITTEEOFORIGIN:StandingCommitteeonChildrenandFamilies
MONEYSHELDBYCHILDREN'SDIVISIONFORACHILDORYOUTH(Section
210.560)
Thisbillspecifiesthatinthecaseofbenefitsadministeredby
theRailroadRetirementBoard,theSocialSecurityAdministration,
ortheVeteransAdministration, theChildren'sDivisionisrequired
todeterminewhetherachildoryouthincustodyoftheDivisionis
receivingorotherwiseeligibletoreceivesuchbenefitswithin60
daysafterplacementintocustody.
TheDivisionistoapplyforbenefitsonbehalfofthechildor
youth,ifsuchchildoryouthisdeemedtobeeligible. If
benefitsarealreadybeingreceivedbeforeplacementintothe
Division'scustodyortheDivisionappliesforbenefitsonbehalf
ofthechild,theDivisionisresponsibleforidentifyinga
representative payeeandmustapplytobecomesuchifnoother
suitablecandidateisavailable.
AnymoneysreceivedbytheDivisionandintheaccountofachild
oryouthareprohibitedfrombeingexpendedbytheDivisionfor
certainservicesorcare.However,thisbillprovidesthatthe
DivisionmayusethebenefitsadministeredbytheRailroad
RetirementBoard,theSocialSecurityAdministration, orthe
VeteransAdministration forthechild'soryouth'sunmetneeds,as
aredefinedinthebill,beyondwhattheDivisionisrequiredor
agreestopay.
ThebilladditionallygrantstheDepartmentofSocialServicesthe
abilitytoenterintocontractstoapplyforbenefitsonbehalfof
achildoryouthandtoestablishaccountsonbehalfofthechild
oryouth.
PLACEMENTOFACHILD(Section211.221)
Currently,whenplacingachildinthecustodyofanindividualor
aprivateagencyorinstitution,thecourtmust,whenever
practicable,selecteitheraperson,oranagencyorinstitution
governedbypersonsofthesamereligiousfaithasthatofthe
parentsofthechild,orincaseofadifferenceinthereligious
faithoftheparents,thenofthereligiousfaithofthechildor
ifthereligiousfaithofthechildisnotascertainable, thenof
thefaithofeitheroftheparents. Thisbillrequiresthe
Children'sDivision,withintheDepartmentofSocialServices,or
anychild-placingagencycontractingwiththeStatetoprovide
fostercareservicestofollowthesameprocedure. ABUSEORNEGLECTOFACHILD(Section210.110,568.060,and578.421)
Asspecifiedinthisbill,apersondoesnotcommittheoffenseof
abuseorneglectofachildbyvirtueofthesolefactthatthe
personallowsthechildtoengageinindependentactivitieswithout
adultsupervision,andthatthepersonisaparentorguardianto
thechild,providedthat:
(1)Independentactivitiesareappropriatebasedonthechild's
age,maturity,andphysicalandmentalabilities;and
(2)Thelackofadultsupervisiondoesnotconstituteconductthat
issogrosslynegligentastoendangerthechild'shealthor
safety.
Asdefinedinthebill,"independentactivities"includetraveling
toorfromschoolornearbylocations,eitherbybicycleoron
foot;playingoutdoors;orremainingathomeforareasonable
periodoftimewithoutadultsupervision.
Thisbillalsomodifiestheterm"neglect"toprovidethatitis
notneglectfulforapersontoallowachildtoengagein
independentactivitieswithoutadultsupervision,providedthat
suchactivitiesareappropriate,basedonthechild'sage,
maturity,andphysicalandmentalcapabilities,andthatthelack
ofadultsupervisiondoesnotconstitutenegligentconduct.