Missouri House Bill HJR93

Missouri 2025 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/20/25
• Refer: 5/15/25

Caption

Proposes a constitutional amendment that removes the restriction on persons judged incapacitated being able to vote

Impact

The proposed amendment signifies a significant shift in Missouri’s approach to voting rights for individuals who may have been previously unable to vote due to mental incapacitation. By removing the restriction that currently disallows these individuals from participating in elections, HJR93 aims to enhance democratic participation and ensure that a broader range of citizens can exercise their voting rights. This change reflects a growing recognition of the importance of including individuals with mental health challenges in the electoral process.

Summary

HJR93 is a House Joint Resolution aimed at amending the Missouri Constitution regarding voting rights for individuals judged incapacitated. Specifically, the resolution proposes to repeal Section 2 of Article VIII of the Missouri Constitution and replace it with a new section. The new provision would grant voting rights to all citizens over the age of eighteen, including residents of soldiers' and sailors' homes, provided they meet the registration requirements or have been local residents for at least thirty days before the election. A notable exclusion remains for individuals with guardianship due to mental incapacity or those involuntarily confined in mental institutions.

Contention

There may be notable points of contention surrounding HJR93, particularly regarding the implications for individuals with felony convictions and the definitions of mental incapacity. Some legislators and advocacy groups may argue that the resolution potentially opens the door for individuals who have been judged incapacitated to participate in elections, which could raise questions about the integrity of the voting process. Opponents may raise concerns regarding safeguards and assessments that determine an individual's voting eligibility in the context of mental health and criminal history.