Missouri 2025 2025 Regular Session

Missouri Senate Bill SB200 Introduced / Bill

Filed 12/05/2024

                     
EXPLANATION-Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in this bill is not enacted 
and is intended to be omitted in the law. 
FIRST REGULAR SESSION 
SENATE BILL NO. 200 
103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY  
INTRODUCED BY SENATOR BEAN. 
0746S.01I 	KRISTINA MARTIN, Secretary  
AN ACT 
To repeal section 643.315, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof one new section relating to farm 
vehicles. 
 
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows: 
     Section A.  Section 643.315, RSMo, is repealed and one new 1 
section enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as section 643.315, 2 
to read as follows:3 
     643.315.  1.  Except as provided in sec tions 643.300 to  1 
643.355, all motor vehicles which are domiciled, registered 2 
or primarily operated in an area for which the commission 3 
has established a motor vehicle emissions inspection program 4 
pursuant to sections 643.300 to 643.355 shall be inspect ed  5 
and approved prior to sale or transfer; provided that, if 6 
such vehicle is inspected and approved prior to sale or 7 
transfer, such vehicle shall not be subject to another 8 
emissions inspection for ninety days after the date of sale 9 
or transfer of such vehicle.  In addition, any such vehicle 10 
manufactured as an even -numbered model year vehicle shall be 11 
inspected and approved under the emissions inspection 12 
program established pursuant to sections 643.300 to 643.355 13 
in each even-numbered calendar year and any such vehicle 14 
manufactured as an odd -numbered model year vehicle shall be 15 
inspected and approved under the emissions inspection 16 
program established pursuant to sections 643.300 to 643.355 17 
in each odd-numbered calendar year.  All motor vehicles 18   SB 200 	2 
subject to the inspection requirements of sections 643.300 19 
to 643.355 shall display a valid emissions inspection 20 
sticker, and when applicable, a valid emissions inspection 21 
certificate shall be presented at the time of registration 22 
or registration renew al of such motor vehicle.  The  23 
department of revenue shall require evidence of the safety 24 
and emission inspection and approval required by this 25 
section in issuing the motor vehicle annual registration in 26 
conformity with the procedure required by sectio ns 307.350  27 
to 307.390 and sections 643.300 to 643.355.  The director of  28 
revenue may verify that a successful safety and emissions 29 
inspection was completed via electronic means. 30 
     2.  The inspection requirement of subsection 1 of this 31 
section shall apply to all motor vehicles except: 32 
     (1)  Motor vehicles with a manufacturer's gross vehicle 33 
weight rating in excess of eight thousand five hundred 34 
pounds; 35 
     (2)  Motorcycles and motortricycles if such vehicles 36 
are exempted from the motor vehicle emissions inspection 37 
under federal regulation and approved by the commission by 38 
rule; 39 
     (3)  Model year vehicles manufactured prior to 1996; 40 
     (4)  Vehicles which are powered exclusively by electric 41 
or hydrogen power or by fuels other than gasolin e which are  42 
exempted from the motor vehicle emissions inspection under 43 
federal regulation and approved by the commission by rule; 44 
     (5)  Motor vehicles registered in an area subject to 45 
the inspection requirements of sections 643.300 to 643.355 46 
which are domiciled and operated exclusively in an area of 47 
the state not subject to the inspection requirements of 48 
sections 643.300 to 643.355, but only if the owner of such 49 
vehicle presents to the department an affidavit that the 50   SB 200 	3 
vehicle will be operated e xclusively in an area of the state 51 
not subject to the inspection requirements of sections 52 
643.300 to 643.355 for the next twenty -four months, and the 53 
owner applies for and receives a waiver which shall be 54 
presented at the time of registration or regist ration  55 
renewal; 56 
     (6)  New and unused motor vehicles, of model years of 57 
the current calendar year and of any calendar year within 58 
two years of such calendar year, which have an odometer 59 
reading of less than six thousand miles at the time of 60 
original sale by a motor vehicle manufacturer or licensed 61 
motor vehicle dealer to the first user; 62 
     (7)  Historic motor vehicles registered pursuant to 63 
section 301.131; 64 
     (8)  School buses; 65 
     (9)  Heavy-duty diesel-powered vehicles with a gross 66 
vehicle weight rating in excess of eight thousand five 67 
hundred pounds; 68 
     (10)  New motor vehicles that have not been previously 69 
titled and registered, for the four -year period following 70 
their model year of manufacture, provided the odometer 71 
reading for such motor vehicles are under forty thousand 72 
miles at their first required biennial safety inspection 73 
conducted under sections 307.350 to 307.390; otherwise such 74 
motor vehicles shall be subject to the emissions inspection 75 
requirements of subsection 1 of this section during the same 76 
period that the biennial safety inspection is conducted; 77 
     (11)  Motor vehicles that are driven fewer than twelve 78 
thousand miles between biennial safety inspections; [and] 79 
     (12)  Qualified plug-in electric drive vehicl es.  For  80 
the purposes of this section, "qualified plug -in electric  81 
drive vehicle" shall mean a plug -in electric drive vehicle 82   SB 200 	4 
that is made by a manufacturer, has not been modified from 83 
original manufacturer specifications, and can operate solely 84 
on electric power and is capable of recharging its battery 85 
from an on-board generation source and an off -board  86 
electricity source; and 87 
     (13)  Motor vehicles over ten years old that are 88 
registered as local commercial motor vehicles used for farm 89 
or farming transportation operations, as described in 90 
section 301.010, or that are otherwise defined as covered 91 
farm vehicles under federal laws and regulations . 92 
     3.  The commission may, by rule, allow inspection 93 
reciprocity with other states having equival ent or more  94 
stringent testing and waiver requirements than those 95 
established pursuant to sections 643.300 to 643.355. 96 
     4.  (1)  At the time of sale, a licensed motor vehicle 97 
dealer, as defined in section 301.550, may choose to sell a 98 
motor vehicle subject to the inspection requirements of 99 
sections 643.300 to 643.355 either: 100 
     (a)  With prior inspection and approval as provided in 101 
subdivision (2) of this subsection; or 102 
     (b)  Without prior inspection and approval as provided 103 
in subdivision (3) of this subsection. 104 
     (2)  If the dealer chooses to sell the vehicle with 105 
prior inspection and approval, the dealer shall disclose, in 106 
writing, prior to sale, whether the vehicle obtained 107 
approval by meeting the emissions standards established 108 
pursuant to sections 643.300 to 643.355 or by obtaining a 109 
waiver pursuant to section 643.335.  A vehicle sold pursuant 110 
to this subdivision by a licensed motor vehicle dealer shall 111 
be inspected and approved within the one hundred twenty days 112 
immediately preceding the date of sale, and, for the purpose 113   SB 200 	5 
of registration of such vehicle, such inspection shall be 114 
considered timely. 115 
     (3)  If the dealer chooses to sell the vehicle without 116 
prior inspection and approval, the purchaser may return the 117 
vehicle within ten days of the date of purchase, provided 118 
that the vehicle has no more than one thousand additional 119 
miles since the time of sale, if the vehicle fails, upon 120 
inspection, to meet the emissions standards specified by the 121 
commission and the dealer shall have the vehicle inspected 122 
and approved without the option for a waiver of the 123 
emissions standard and return the vehicle to the purchaser 124 
with a valid emissions certificate and sticker within five 125 
working days or the purchaser and dealer may ent er into any  126 
other mutually acceptable agreement.  If the dealer chooses 127 
to sell the vehicle without prior inspection and approval, 128 
the dealer shall disclose conspicuously on the sales 129 
contract and bill of sale that the purchaser has the option 130 
to return the vehicle within ten days, provided that the 131 
vehicle has no more than one thousand additional miles since 132 
the time of sale, to have the dealer repair the vehicle and 133 
provide an emissions certificate and sticker within five 134 
working days if the vehi cle fails, upon inspection, to meet 135 
the emissions standards established by the commission, or 136 
enter into any mutually acceptable agreement with the 137 
dealer.  A violation of this subdivision shall be an 138 
unlawful practice as defined in section 407.020.  No  139 
emissions inspection shall be required pursuant to sections 140 
643.300 to 643.360 for the sale of any motor vehicle which 141 
may be sold without a certificate of inspection and 142 
approval, as provided pursuant to subsection 2 of section 143 
307.380. 144 
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