EXPLANATION-Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in this bill is not enacted and is intended to be omitted in the law. FIRST REGULAR SESSION SENATE BILL NO. 236 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY INTRODUCED BY SENATOR HENDERSON. 0284S.01I KRISTINA MARTIN, Secretary AN ACT To repeal section 143.011, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof one new section relating to income taxes. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows: Section A. Section 143.011, RSMo, is repealed and one new 1 section enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as section 143.011, 2 to read as follows:3 143.011. 1. A tax is hereby imposed f or every taxable 1 year on the Missouri taxable income of every resident. The 2 tax shall be determined by applying the tax table or the 3 rate provided in section 143.021, which is based upon the 4 following rates: 5 6 7 If the Missouri taxable income is: The tax is: 8 9 Not over $1,000.00 1 1/2% of the Missouri taxable income 10 11 Over $1,000 but not over $2,000 $15 plus 2% of excess over $1,000 12 13 Over $2,000 but not over $3,000 $35 plus 2 1/2% of excess over $2,000 14 15 Over $3,000 but not over $4,000 $60 plus 3% of excess over $3,000 SB 236 2 2. (1) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection 1 28 of this section to the contrary, beginning with the 2023 29 calendar year, the t op rate of tax pursuant to subsection 1 30 of this section shall be four and ninety -five hundredths 31 percent. 32 (2) The modification of tax rates made pursuant to 33 this subsection shall apply only to tax years that begin on 34 or after January 1, 2023. 35 (3) The director of the department of revenue shall, 36 by rule, adjust the tax table provided in subsection 1 of 37 this section to effectuate the provisions of this 38 subsection. The top remaining rate of tax shall apply to 39 all income in excess of seven thousand dollars, as adjusted 40 pursuant to subsection 5 of this section. 41 3. (1) In addition to the rate reduction under 42 subsection 2 of this section, beginning with the 2024 43 calendar year, the top rate of tax under subsection 1 of 44 this section may be reduced by fifteen hundredths of a 45 16 17 Over $4,000 but not over $5,000 $90 plus 3 1/2% of excess over $4,000 18 19 Over $5,000 but not over $6,000 $125 plus 4% of excess over $5,000 20 21 Over $6,000 but not over $7,000 $165 plus 4 1/2% of excess over $6,000 22 23 Over $7,000 but not over $8,000 $210 plus 5% of excess over $7,000 24 25 Over $8,000 but not over $9,000 $260 plus 5 1/2% of excess over $8,000 26 27 Over $9,000 $315 plus 6% of excess over $9,000 SB 236 3 percent. A reduction in the rate of tax shall take effect 46 on January first of a calendar year and such reduced rates 47 shall continue in effect until the next reduction occurs. 48 (2) A reduction in the rate of tax shall only occur if 49 the amount of net general revenue collected in the previous 50 fiscal year exceeds the highest amount of net general 51 revenue collected in any of the three fiscal years prior to 52 such fiscal year by at least one hundred seventy -five 53 million dollars. 54 (3) Any modification of tax rates under this 55 subsection shall only apply to tax years that begin on or 56 after a modification takes effect. 57 (4) The director of the department of revenue shall, 58 by rule, adjust the tax tables u nder subsection 1 of this 59 section to effectuate the provisions of this subsection. 60 4. (1) In addition to the rate reductions under 61 subsections 2 and 3 of this section, beginning with the 62 calendar year immediately following the calendar year in 63 which a reduction is made pursuant to subsection 3 of this 64 section, the top rate of tax under subsection 1 of this 65 section may be further reduced over a period of years. Each 66 reduction in the top rate of tax shall be by one -tenth of a 67 percent and no more than one reduction shall occur in a 68 calendar year. No more than [three] four reductions shall 69 be made under this subsection. Reductions in the rate of 70 tax shall take effect on January first of a calendar year 71 and such reduced rates shall continue in effect until the 72 next reduction occurs. 73 (2) (a) A reduction in the rate of tax shall only 74 occur if: 75 a. The amount of net general revenue collected in the 76 previous fiscal year exceeds the highest amount of net 77 SB 236 4 general revenue collected i n any of the three fiscal years 78 prior to such fiscal year by at least two hundred million 79 dollars; and 80 b. The amount of net general revenue collected in the 81 previous fiscal year exceeds the amount of net general 82 revenue collected in the fiscal ye ar five years prior, 83 adjusted annually by the percentage increase in inflation 84 over the preceding five fiscal years. 85 (b) The amount of net general revenue collected 86 required by subparagraph a. of paragraph (a) of this 87 subdivision in order to make a reduction pursuant to this 88 subsection shall be adjusted annually by the percent 89 increase in inflation beginning with January 2, 2023. 90 (3) Any modification of tax rates under this 91 subsection shall only apply to tax years that begin on or 92 after a modification takes effect. 93 (4) The director of the department of revenue shall, 94 by rule, adjust the tax tables under subsection 1 of this 95 section to effectuate the provisions of this subsection. 96 The bracket for income subject to the top rate of tax shall 97 be eliminated once the top rate of tax has been reduced 98 below the rate applicable to such bracket, and the top 99 remaining rate of tax shall apply to all income in excess of 100 the income in the second highest remaining income bracket. 101 5. Beginning with the 2017 calendar year, the brackets 102 of Missouri taxable income identified in subsection 1 of 103 this section shall be adjusted annually by the percent 104 increase in inflation. The director shall publish such 105 brackets annually beginning on or after October 1, 2016. 106 Modifications to the brackets shall take effect on January 107 first of each calendar year and shall apply to tax years 108 beginning on or after the effective date of the new brackets. 109 SB 236 5 6. As used in this section, the following te rms mean: 110 (1) "CPI", the Consumer Price Index for All Urban 111 Consumers for the United States as reported by the Bureau of 112 Labor Statistics, or its successor index; 113 (2) "CPI for the preceding calendar year", the average 114 of the CPI as of the cl ose of the twelve-month period ending 115 on August thirty-first of such calendar year; 116 (3) "Net general revenue collected", all revenue 117 deposited into the general revenue fund, less refunds and 118 revenues originally deposited into the general revenue f und 119 but designated by law for a specific distribution or 120 transfer to another state fund; 121 (4) "Percent increase in inflation", the percentage, 122 if any, by which the CPI for the preceding calendar year 123 exceeds the CPI for the year beginning Septembe r 1, 2014, 124 and ending August 31, 2015. 125