Missouri 2025 2025 Regular Session

Missouri Senate Bill SB47 Introduced / Fiscal Note

Filed 01/17/2025

                    COMMITTEE ON LEGISLATIVE RESEARCH
OVERSIGHT DIVISION
FISCAL NOTE
L.R. No.:0064S.01I Bill No.:SB 47  Subject:Civil Procedure; Courts; Liability Type:Original  Date:January 17, 2025Bill Summary:This proposal modifies supreme court rule 52.08 relating to class actions. 
FISCAL SUMMARY
ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON GENERAL REVENUE FUNDFUND AFFECTEDFY 2026FY 2027FY 2028General Revenue$0 to (Unknown)$0 to (Unknown)$0 to (Unknown)Total Estimated Net 
Effect on General 
Revenue$0 to (Unknown)$0 to (Unknown)$0 to (Unknown)
* Oversight assumes the unknown impact will be less than $250,000 annually.
ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON OTHER STATE FUNDSFUND AFFECTEDFY 2026FY 2027FY 2028Total Estimated Net 
Effect on Other State 
Funds $0$0$0
Numbers within parentheses: () indicate costs or losses. L.R. No. 0064S.01I 
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ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON FEDERAL FUNDSFUND AFFECTEDFY 2026FY 2027FY 2028Total Estimated Net 
Effect on All Federal 
Funds $0$0$0
ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON FULL TIME EQUIVALENT (FTE)FUND AFFECTEDFY 2026FY 2027FY 2028Total Estimated Net 
Effect on FTE 000
☐ Estimated Net Effect (expenditures or reduced revenues) expected to exceed $250,000 in any  
     of the three fiscal years after implementation of the act or at full implementation of the act.
☐ Estimated Net Effect (savings or increased revenues) expected to exceed $250,000 in any of
     the three fiscal years after implementation of the act or at full implementation of the act.
ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON LOCAL FUNDSFUND AFFECTEDFY 2026FY 2027FY 2028Local Government$0$0$0 L.R. No. 0064S.01I 
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FISCAL ANALYSIS
ASSUMPTION
Section A – Modifies supreme court rule 52.08 relating to class actions
Officials from the Office of the State Courts Administrator (OSCA) assume the proposal may 
have some impact on their organization but there is no way to quantify the amount at this time. 
Any significant changes will be reflected in future budget requests. 
Upon further inquiry, OSCA stated since the proposal affects actions of the courts in 
unanticipated ways, and there is not enough information to forecast if a potential cost could be 
absorbed, the fiscal impact is unknown.
Oversight notes OSCA assumes this proposal may have some impact on their organization 
although it can’t be quantified at this time. As OSCA is unable to provide additional information 
regarding the potential impact, Oversight assumes the proposed legislation will have a $0 to 
(Unknown) cost to the General Revenue Fund. For fiscal note purposes, Oversight also assumes 
the impact will be under $250,000 annually. If this assumption is incorrect, this would alter the 
fiscal impact as presented in this fiscal note. If additional information is received, Oversight will 
review it to determine if an updated fiscal note should be prepared and seek approval to publish a 
new fiscal note. 
Officials from the Attorney General’s Office (AGO) assume any potential litigation costs 
arising from this proposal can be absorbed with existing resources. The AGO may seek 
additional appropriations if the proposal results in a significant increase in litigation or 
investigation costs. Oversight does not have any information to the contrary. Therefore, 
Oversight will reflect a zero impact in the fiscal note for this agency.  
FISCAL IMPACT – State GovernmentFY 2026
(10 Mo.)
FY 2027FY 2028GENERAL REVENUE FUNDCosts – OSCA – costs related to 
changes to supreme court rule 52.08 on 
class actions lawsuits (Section A)
$0 to 
(Unknown)
$0 to 
(Unknown)
$0 to 
(Unknown)
ESTIMATED NET EFFECT ON 
THE GENERAL REVENUE FUND
$0 to 
(Unknown)
$0 to 
(Unknown)
$0 to 
(Unknown) L.R. No. 0064S.01I 
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FISCAL IMPACT – Local GovernmentFY 2026
(10 Mo.)
FY 2027FY 2028$0$0$0
FISCAL IMPACT – Small Business
No direct fiscal impact to small businesses would be expected as a result of this proposal.
FISCAL DESCRIPTION
This act amends Supreme Court Rule 52.08 relating to class actions.
This act makes changes to mirror the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Further, the act provides 
that an order certifying a class action shall define the class and the class claims, issues, or 
defenses and shall appoint class counsel. An order that grants or denies class certification may be 
altered or amended before final judgment. Additionally, the order shall contain specific findings 
and conclusions to support the decision.
Notices to class members for certain class actions may be by United States mail, electronic 
means, or other appropriate means. Additionally, this act states that the notice shall clearly and 
concisely state in plain, easily understood language.
Currently, the rule provides that a class action shall not be dismissed or compromised without the 
approval of the court and notice of the proposed dismissal or compromise shall be given to all 
members of the class in such manner as the court directs. This act repeals this provision and 
provides that the claims, issues, or defenses of a certified class, or a proposed class, may be 
settled, voluntarily dismissed, or compromised only with the court's approval.
Additionally, this act requires the parties seeking approval to file a statement identifying any 
agreement made in connection with the proposal.
Currently, an appellate court may permit an appeal from an order of a circuit court granting or 
denying class action certification if the petition is timely filed. This act requires an appellate 
court to permit an appeal from an order of a circuit court granting or denying certain class action 
certification. (§52.08)
This legislation is not federally mandated, would not duplicate any other program and would not 
require additional capital improvements or rental space. L.R. No. 0064S.01I 
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SOURCES OF INFORMATION
Attorney General’s Office
Office of the State Courts Administrator
Julie MorffJessica HarrisDirectorAssistant DirectorJanuary 17, 2025January 17, 2025