Missouri 2025 2025 Regular Session

Missouri Senate Bill SB703 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/12/2025

                     
EXPLANATION-Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in this bill is not enacted 
and is intended to be omitted in the law. 
FIRST REGULAR SESSION 
SENATE BILL NO. 703 
103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY  
INTRODUCED BY SENATOR BURGER. 
2846S.01I 	KRISTINA MARTIN, Secretary  
AN ACT 
To repeal section 290.600, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof one new section relating to 
exemptions from the earned paid sick time law. 
 
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows: 
     Section A.  Section 290.600, RSMo, is repealed and one new 1 
section enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as section 290.600, 2 
to read as follows:3 
     290.600.  As used in sections 290.600 through 290.642: 1 
     (1)  "Department", department of labor and industrial 2 
relations; 3 
     (2)  "Director", director of the department of labor 4 
and industrial relations; 5 
     (3)  "Domestic violence", as such term is defined in  6 
section 455.010; 7 
     (4)  "Earned paid sick time", time that is compensated 8 
at the same hourly rate and with the same benefits, 9 
including health care benefits, as the employee normally 10 
earns during hours worked and is provided by an employer to 11 
an employee for the purposes described in section 290.606, 12 
but in no case shall this hourly amount be less than that 13 
provided under section 290.502; 14 
     (5)  "Employee", any individual employed in this state 15 
by an employer, but does not include: 16 
     (a)  Any individual engaged in the activities of an 17 
educational, charitable, religious, or nonprofit 18   SB 703 	2 
organization where the employer -employee relationship does 19 
not, in fact, exist or where the services rendered to the 20 
organization are on a voluntary basi s; 21 
     (b)  Any individual standing in loco parentis to foster 22 
children in their care; 23 
     (c)  Any individual employed for less than four months 24 
in any year in a resident or day camp for children or youth, 25 
or any individual employed by an educational conference  26 
center operated by an educational, charitable or not -for- 27 
profit organization; 28 
     (d)  Any individual engaged in the activities of an 29 
educational organization where employment by the 30 
organization is in lieu of the requirement that the 31 
individual pay the cost of tuition, housing or other 32 
educational fees of the organization or where earnings of 33 
the individual employed by the organization are credited 34 
toward the payment of the cost of tuition, housing or other 35 
educational fees of the org anization; 36 
     (e)  Any individual employed on or about a private 37 
residence on an occasional basis for six hours or less on 38 
each occasion; 39 
     (f)  Any individual employed on a casual basis to 40 
provide baby-sitting services; 41 
     (g)  Any individual employed by an employer subject to 42 
the provisions of Part A of Subtitle IV of Title 49, United 43 
States Code, 49 U.S.C. §§ 10101 et seq.; 44 
     (h)  Any individual employed on a casual or 45 
intermittent basis as a golf caddy, newsboy, or in a similar 46 
occupation; 47 
     (i)  Any individual who is employed in any government 48 
position defined in 29 U.S.C. §§ 203(e)(2)(C)(i) -(ii); 49   SB 703 	3 
     (j)  Any individual employed by a retail or service 50 
business whose annual gross volume sales made or business 51 
done is less than fi ve hundred thousand dollars; 52 
     (k)  Any individual who is an offender, as defined in 53 
section 217.010, who is incarcerated in any correctional 54 
facility operated by the department of corrections, 55 
including offenders who provide labor or services on the  56 
grounds of such correctional facility pursuant to section 57 
217.550; [or,] 58 
     (l)  Any individual described by the provisions of 59 
section 29 U.S.C. 213(a)(8); or 60 
     (m)  Any individual who is an employee of an employer 61 
engaged in the operation of a v essel that is documented by 62 
the United States under 46 U.S.C. Section 12105; 63 
     (6)  "Employer", any person acting directly or 64 
indirectly in the interest of an employer in relation to an 65 
employee; provided, however, that for the purposes of 66 
sections 290.600 through 290.642 "employer" does not include 67 
the United States government, the state, or a political 68 
subdivision of the state, including a department, agency, 69 
officer, bureau, division, board, commission, or 70 
instrumentality of the state, or a ci ty, county, town,  71 
village, school district, public higher education 72 
institution, or other political subdivision of the state; 73 
     (7)  "Family member", any of the following individuals: 74 
     (a)  Regardless of age, a biological, adopted or foster 75 
child, stepchild or legal ward, a child of a domestic 76 
partner, a child to whom the employee stands in loco 77 
parentis, or an individual to whom the employee stood in 78 
loco parentis when the individual was a minor; 79 
     (b)  A biological, foster, stepparent or a doptive  80 
parent or legal guardian of an employee or an employee's 81   SB 703 	4 
spouse or domestic partner or an individual who stood in 82 
loco parentis when the employee or employee's spouse or 83 
domestic partner was a minor child; 84 
     (c)  An individual to whom the em ployee is legally  85 
married under the laws of any state, or a domestic partner 86 
who is registered as such under the laws of any state or 87 
political subdivision, or an individual with whom the 88 
employee is in a continuing social relationship of a 89 
romantic or intimate nature; 90 
     (d)  A grandparent, grandchild, or sibling (whether of 91 
a biological, foster, adoptive or step relationship) of the 92 
employee or the employee's spouse or domestic partner; or 93 
     (e)  A person for whom the employee is responsible f or  94 
providing or arranging health or safety -related care,  95 
including but not limited to helping that individual obtain 96 
diagnostic, preventative, routine, or therapeutic health 97 
treatment or ensuring the person is safe following domestic 98 
violence, sexual assault, or stalking; 99 
     (8)  "Health care professional", any individual 100 
licensed under federal or any state law to provide medical 101 
or emergency services, including but not limited to doctors, 102 
nurses, certified nurse midwives, mental health 103 
professionals, and emergency room personnel; 104 
     (9)  "Person", any individual, partnership, 105 
association, corporation, business, business trust, legal 106 
representative, or any organized group of persons; 107 
     (10)  "Retaliatory personnel action", denial of any 108 
right guaranteed under sections 290.600 through 290.642, or 109 
any threat, discharge, suspension, demotion, reduction of 110 
hours, or any other adverse action against an employee for 111 
the exercise of any right guaranteed herein.  "Retaliatory  112 
personnel action" shall also include interference with or 113   SB 703 	5 
punishment for in any manner participating in or assisting 114 
an investigation, proceeding, or hearing under sections 115 
290.600 through 290.642; 116 
     (11)  "Same hourly rate", means the following: 117 
     (a)  For employees paid on the basis of a single hourly 118 
rate, the same hourly rate shall be the employee's regular 119 
hourly rate; 120 
     (b)  For employees who are paid multiple hourly rates 121 
of pay from the same employer, the same hourly rate shall be 122 
either: 123 
     a.  The wages the employee would have been paid for the 124 
hours absent during use of earned paid sick time if the 125 
employee had worked; or, 126 
     b.  The weighted average of all hourly rates of pay 127 
during the previous pay period. 128 
Whatever method the employer uses, the employer must use a 129 
consistent method for each employee throughout a year; 130 
     (c)  For employees who are paid a salary, the same 131 
hourly rate shall be determined by dividing the wages the 132 
employee earns in the previous pay period by the total 133 
number of hours worked during the previous pay period.  For  134 
determining total number of hours worked during the previous 135 
pay period, employees who are exempt from overtime 136 
requirements under 29 U.S.C. § 213(a)(1), the Fair Labor 137 
Standards Act, shall be as sumed to work forty hours in each 138 
work week unless their normal work week is less than forty 139 
hours, in which case earned paid sick time shall accrue and 140 
the same hourly rate shall be calculated based on the 141 
employee's normal work week.  Regardless of the basis used,  142 
the same hourly rate shall not be less than the effective 143 
minimum wage specified in section 290.502; 144   SB 703 	6 
     (d)  For employees paid on a piece rate or a fee -for- 145 
service basis, the same hourly rate shall be a reasonable 146 
calculation of the w ages or fees the employee would have 147 
received for the piece work, service, or part thereof, if 148 
the employee had worked.  Regardless of the basis used, the 149 
same hourly rate shall not be less than the effective 150 
minimum wage specified in section 290.502; 151 
     (e)  For employees who are paid on a commission basis 152 
(whether base wage plus commission or commission only), the 153 
same hourly rate shall be the greater of the base wage or 154 
the effective minimum wage specified in section 290.502; 155 
     (f)  For employees who receive and retain compensation 156 
in the form of gratuities in addition to wages, the same 157 
hourly rate shall be the greater of the employee's regular 158 
hourly rate or one hundred percent of the effective minimum 159 
wage specified in section 290.502 w ithout deduction of any 160 
tips as a credit; 161 
     (12)  "Sexual assault", as such term is defined in 162 
section 455.010; 163 
     (13)  "Stalking", as such term is defined in section 164 
455.010; 165 
     (14)  "Year", a regular and consecutive twelve -month  166 
period as determined by the employer; except that for the 167 
purposes of section 290.615 and section 290.627, "year" 168 
shall mean a calendar year. 169 
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