Mississippi 2022 Regular Session

Mississippi House Bill HB11

Introduced
1/4/22  
Refer
1/4/22  

Caption

Court-ordered restitution, certain; require payment of victim first before court costs/fines are disbursed to court.

Impact

The enactment of HB11 is anticipated to have significant implications on state law, particularly in how courts handle restitution payments. By formalizing the order of payments, this bill ensures that victims are compensated without delay and before any other financial obligations are met. It aims to reinforce the importance of restitution as a tool for delivering justice to victims and to encourage accountability from offenders. The law not only reflects a shift towards prioritizing victim rights but also engages courts in a critical assessment of the offender's ability to pay restitution, thereby adding a layer of consideration in sentencing.

Summary

House Bill 11 seeks to amend Section 99-37-3 of the Mississippi Code of 1972, specifically focusing on the payment order of court-ordered restitution to victims. The bill mandates that any restitution ordered by a justice, county, or municipal court must be fully paid to the victim before the court can disburse any costs or fines associated with the case. This legislative change emphasizes the priority of victims' rights in the judicial process, ensuring they receive compensation promptly from defendants convicted of crimes resulting in financial harm.

Contention

Discussions surrounding HB11 may focus on the balance between victim rights and offenders' financial rehabilitation. While the support for ensuring timely payment to victims is strong, there may be concerns regarding the implications for defendants who face financial hardships. Critics might argue that forcing restitution before court fees could disproportionately burden offenders already struggling to meet their obligations, potentially leading them deeper into financial trouble. The bill's supporters, however, likely emphasize the bill's restorative justice aspects, arguing that it is an essential step towards ensuring victims are not overlooked in the judicial process.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MS HB1239

Court-ordered restitution; require payment to victim first before court costs/fines are disbursed.

MS HB644

Court-ordered restitution; require payment to victim first before court costs/fines are disbursed.

MS HB615

Court-ordered restitution; require payment to victim first before court costs/fines are disbursed.

MS HB1547

Restitution; require first monies collected by court from defendant to be allocated to.

MS HB1267

Restitution; require first monies collected by court from defendant to be allocated to.

MS SB154

Restitution; requiring court to prioritize order for restitution to victims. Effective date.

MS HB997

Relating To Court-ordered Payments.

MS SB1316

Relating To Court-ordered Payments.

MS HB4712

Require the prompt enrollment in payment plans for costs, fines, forfeitures, restitution, or penalties in circuit court and magistrate court

MS HB1462

Criminal procedure; directing courts to prioritize orders of payments of restitution; effective date.

Similar Bills

AZ HB2466

Criminal restitution orders; interest

AZ SB1189

Criminal restitution orders; interest

CA AB1950

Task force: former Chavez Ravine property: eminent domain: compensation.

CA AB1186

Restitution fines.

CA AB662

Restitution: tracking.

MN HF3485

Crime victim restitution provisions modified.

CA AB1909

Criminal fines: collection.

CA SB1040

Insurance: restitution.