Mississippi House Bill HB456

Mississippi 2023 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/12/23
• Refer: 1/12/23
• Failed: 1/31/23

Caption

Child abuse; revise definition to include gender reassignment.

Impact

The bill's enactment could profoundly affect state laws governing the welfare of minors, especially those identifying as LGBTQ+. By redefining child abuse, it places potential legal barriers around access to gender-affirming care. Advocates for LGBTQ+ rights have expressed concerns that such legislation could not only deter families from seeking necessary care for their transgender minors but could also increase the stigma surrounding gender identity issues, which could further endanger the mental health and well-being of these children.

Summary

House Bill 456 seeks to amend existing legislation in Mississippi regarding the definition of child abuse. Specifically, the bill proposes to include actions related to gender reassignment within the legal definition of child abuse as noted in Section 43-21-105 of the Mississippi Code of 1972. This addition is significant as it directly associates the medical and psychological care and support provided to children undergoing gender transitioning with the concept of abuse, thereby opening the path for legal ramifications for parents and guardians who seek such medical interventions for their children.

Contention

Opposition to HB 456 primarily stems from civil rights organizations and child advocacy groups. Critics argue that the bill does not prioritize the health and rights of transgender youth, potentially criminalizing parents and guardians who may be acting in the best interest of their child's health. Proponents of the bill, however, frame it as necessary to protect children from decisions that they believe could lead to long-term harm through medical interventions related to gender reassignment, sparking a heated debate between child protection and parental rights.