Mississippi Senate Bill SB2278

Mississippi 2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/6/24
• Refer: 2/6/24
• Failed: 3/5/24

Caption

Urban renewal project powers; remove power to exercise eminent domain.

Impact

By stripping municipalities of the power to exercise eminent domain, SB2278 could significantly affect urban development strategies within the state. Proponents of this change argue that limiting eminent domain is crucial for protecting property rights and preventing the forced removal of residents for commercial or public projects. This shift in authority will place greater emphasis on voluntary acquisition of properties for urban renewal, which may lead to a more collaborative approach in community redevelopment initiatives.

Summary

Senate Bill 2278 seeks to amend Section 43-35-31 of the Mississippi Code of 1972, specifically targeting the definition of 'urban renewal project powers.' The bill proposes to remove the power of eminent domain from municipalities when they are operating under the urban renewal law through an agency or housing authority. This legislative change aims to redefine the scope of authority granted to local municipalities, effectively altering how urban renewal projects can be conducted throughout the state.

Contention

The bill has generated a mix of support and opposition. Supporters believe that this change will enhance local accountability and reduce the likelihood of potential abuse related to eminent domain. However, opponents raise concerns regarding the potential for reduced effectiveness of urban renewal efforts, particularly in areas needing significant revitalization. Critics argue that without the ability to exercise eminent domain, municipalities might struggle to assemble parcels of land necessary for comprehensive urban renewal projects.