Montana 2023 Regular Session

Montana Senate Bill SB210

Introduced
1/25/23  

Caption

Prohibit consent as a defense for physician-assisted suicide

Impact

The proposed changes in SB210 will significantly impact state laws regarding consent in situations of Physician Aid in Dying (PAD). Currently, Montana laws allow for certain defenses to homicide charges, but this bill would specifically exclude consent as a viable defense in cases involving physician-assisted dying. By clarifying that such acts are against public policy, the bill aims to deter physicians from engaging in PAD practices, reinforcing the state's position that such actions are not condoned legally.

Summary

Senate Bill 210 seeks to amend existing laws regarding consent as a legal defense in the context of physician aid in dying. The bill explicitly states that consent to physician aid in dying will not serve as a defense against homicide charges brought against physicians. It defines physician aid in dying as a physician's act of prescribing a lethal dose of medication with the intent for the patient to self-administer to end their life. This revision aims to clarify the legal stance on physician aid in dying, emphasizing that it is contrary to public policy in the state of Montana.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB210 appears to be contentious and divided. Supporters argue that it emphasizes the sanctity of life and holds physicians accountable for their actions, aligning with ethical standards that prioritize life preservation. Conversely, opponents view the bill as an infringement on individual rights and personal autonomy regarding end-of-life decisions. The bill's sentiment reflects broader societal debates around euthanasia, with passionate arguments from both sides regarding ethical implications and personal choice.

Contention

Key points of contention within the discussions around SB210 revolve around the implications of defining PAD as contrary to public policy. Critics argue that the bill could hinder compassionate care options for terminally ill patients, denying them the autonomy to choose their end-of-life options. Proponents, however, emphasize the need for stringent legal boundaries to ensure ethical medical practices are maintained. The debate highlights a fundamental conflict between ethical medical practices and individual rights, making it a significant issue for lawmakers and constituents alike.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MT SB136

Prohibit consent as a defense for physician assisted suicide

MT HB353

Change title used by physician assistants to physician associate

MT SB01070

An Act Concerning Physician Assistants.

MT HB3326

Relating to prohibiting abortion and protecting the rights of an unborn child and to criminal liability for, justification for, and defenses to prohibited conduct.

MT HB103

Relating to prohibiting abortion and protecting the rights of an unborn child and to criminal liability for, justification for, and defenses to prohibited conduct.

MT HB101

Relating to prohibiting abortion and protecting the rights of an unborn child and to criminal liability for, justification for, and defenses to prohibited conduct.

MT HB23

Relating to prohibiting abortion and protecting the rights of an unborn child and to criminal liability for, justification for, and defenses to prohibited conduct.

MT S0044

Physician assistants

MT H3579

Physician assistants

MT S4457

Amends statutory law to change title of "physician assistant" to "physician associate."

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.