Montana 2023 Regular Session

Montana Senate Bill SB359

Introduced
2/15/23  
Refer
2/16/23  
Engrossed
3/2/23  
Refer
4/1/23  
Enrolled
4/22/23  

Caption

Prohibit tracking of firearms sales by financial institutions

Impact

If enacted, SB359 would amend Chapter 14 of Title 30, establishing a legal framework that categorically discourages differentiated coding for firearms transactions. This could simplify the transaction process for firearms retailers, making it more consistent with general retail practices. The bill also introduces penalties for violations, categorizing non-compliance as an unfair trade practice, thus enabling enforcement by the state’s department of justice. This change could potentially alter how financial institutions interact with retailers specific to firearms-related commerce.

Summary

Senate Bill 359 prohibits financial institutions from requiring firearms retailers to use a firearms code different from that used for general merchandise transactions. This legislation aims to ensure that transactions related to firearms are treated similarly to those for other retail goods, thereby preventing financial entities from imposing additional tracking or classification that could negatively impact firearms sales. The bill defines financial institutions broadly, encompassing banks, credit unions, and various online payment platforms, while also specifying what constitutes a firearms retailer.

Sentiment

The sentiment around SB359 appears to reflect a tension between pro-business initiatives that advocate for less regulation on financial practices related to firearms and concerns from various stakeholders about the broader implications of such deregulation. Proponents of the bill argue that it protects the rights of firearms retailers and supports their business operations without unnecessary hindrances, whereas critics may express apprehension over the potential repercussions in monitoring sales, particularly in light of debates surrounding gun control.

Contention

Critically, SB359 raises questions about consumer safety and regulatory oversight regarding firearms sales. While supporters view the legislative move as a protective measure for retailers against perceived overreach from financial institutions, opponents may argue that it undermines accountability in firearms transactions. The debate centers on the appropriate balance between business freedoms and the need for diligent oversight in areas related to public safety and responsible gun ownership.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MT HB4831

Financial institutions: credit cards; use of merchant codes to identify gun sales; prohibit. Creates new act.

MT HB389

Financial Institutions; to prohibit financial institutions from using a merchant category code to identify firearms transactions; to prohibit disclosure of financial information regarding firearms transactions

MT SB281

Financial Institutions; to prohibit financial institutions from using a merchant category code to identify firearms transactions; to prohibit disclosure of financial information regarding firearms transactions

MT SB1453

Financial institutions; discrimination prohibited, penalty.

MT HB2073

Financial institutions; discrimination prohibited, penalty.

MT HB1509

To Create The Second Amendment Financial Privacy Act; And To Prohibit Financial Institutions From Using Certain Discriminatory Practices.

MT SB466

Prohibiting financial institutions from discriminating against firearms businesses

MT SB186

Prohibiting financial institutions from discriminating against firearms businesses

MT HB1443

To Create The Second Amendment Financial Privacy Act; To Prohibit Financial Institutions And Payment Networks From Using Certain Discriminatory Practices; And To Provide For Enforcement Of Violations.

MT SB64

Prohibiting financial institutions from discriminating against firearms businesses

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.