Montana 2025 Regular Session

Montana House Bill HB214

Introduced
1/15/25  
Refer
1/16/25  
Engrossed
2/12/25  
Refer
2/21/25  
Enrolled
3/24/25  

Caption

Provide for prosecution of state crimes for persons subject to federal immigration detention

Impact

The implications of HB 214 are significant as it establishes a framework in which state prosecutors are required to notify the state's attorney general before declining to prosecute anyone subject to federal immigration detention. This part of the bill aims to ensure that state crimes committed by these individuals are met with a mandatory process that may lead to prosecution, thus possibly leading to more individuals facing state charges rather than being solely subjected to federal proceedings.

Summary

House Bill 214 proposes provisions for the prosecution of state crimes against individuals who are subject to federal immigration detention. The bill allows state authorities to initiate criminal charges against such individuals for violations of state law, irrespective of their immigration status. This legislation is framed as a means to enhance state involvement in criminal cases where individuals may otherwise be removed or detained under federal immigration laws, thereby asserting state legal authority in criminal matters.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 214 appears to be mixed. Proponents argue that it solidifies state authority and ensures that individuals cannot evade prosecution purely based on their immigration status. This is seen as a way to uphold the rule of law within the state. However, critics warn that this bill could lead to increased tensions between state and federal jurisdictions and might contribute to the criminalization of individuals based on their immigration status, raising concerns around civil rights and the treatment of vulnerable populations.

Contention

Notable points of contention relate to the balance of power between state and federal authorities. Opponents argue that the bill could cause undue hardship on individuals facing federal immigration penalties, potentially escalating the cycle of detention and deportation. There are concerns about the implications this bill could have on community trust in law enforcement, as it may be perceived as an alignment with federal immigration enforcement policies. The bill exemplifies a larger national debate over immigration policy and the role of states in addressing issues related to undocumented individuals.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MT HB791

Generally revise drug crime sentences

MT HB790

Generally revise electronic monitoring and victim notification laws

MT HB213

Provide certificate of nonviable birth

MT HB313

Provide for independent practice of physician assistants

MT HB631

Bill for gun owners access to justice act

MT HB283

Generally revise rental laws

MT HB174

Requiring certain costs paid to detention centers to be based on actual costs

MT HB361

Provide that use of a name and sex by a student is not discrimination

MT HB800

Provide limited criminal history of criminally charged mental health patient

MT HB267

Create SAFER account for federal highway grants

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.