69th Legislature 2025 HR 6.1
- 1 - Authorized Print Version – HR 6
1 HOUSE RESOLUTION NO. 6
2 INTRODUCED BY J. HINKLE, L. DEMING, S. MANESS, M. MARLER, J. SECKINGER
3
4 A RESOLUTION OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE STATE OF MONTANA URGING THE
5 PROTECTION OF MONTANA'S TRADITIONAL NOVEMBER MULE DEER HUNT.
6
7 WHEREAS, this resolution may be cited as the "Traditional November Mule Deer Hunt Protection
8 Resolution"; and
9 WHEREAS, the House of Representatives is the closest representation of the people of the state; and
10 WHEREAS, to increase populations of mule deer, antlerless harvest is minimized, and to decrease
11 populations of mule deer, antlerless harvest is maximized; and
12 WHEREAS, except to increase the buck-to-doe ratio at certain times, mule deer buck harvest is
13 generally not a major factor in population management; and
14 WHEREAS, Montana is unusual among the states in that, apart from the early 1900s, and despite
15 recurrent increases and decreases in mule deer populations, it has always allowed the harvest of mule deer
16 bucks during the rut period; and
17 WHEREAS, harvesting mule deer bucks during the rut gives hunters the opportunity to harvest a
18 mature deer, because older deer are more active at that time; and
19 WHEREAS, Montana hunters have long-standing personal and family traditions of hunting mule deer
20 during the rut; and
21 WHEREAS, Montana has hunting families whose traditions of hunting mule deer during the rut are
22 generational and culminate with Thanksgiving when families are together; and
23 WHEREAS, it is essential to preserve the long-standing opportunity and tradition of November mule
24 deer hunting and of mule deer buck harvest during the rut period while allowing the management of mule deer
25 buck harvest in hunting districts where it may be beneficial for population management; and
26 WHEREAS, between trophy management and opportunity management, Montana has historically
27 focused on providing greater opportunity for hunters; and
28 WHEREAS, a Department of Fish, Wildlife, and Parks survey conducted in 2022 showed that 71% of 69th Legislature 2025 HR 6.1
- 2 - Authorized Print Version – HR 6
1 respondents either "support" or "strongly support" the timing of the current 5-week general rifle season for mule
2 deer, which is an increase of 10% in the "strongly support" category in the 11-year period after a similar survey
3 was conducted in 2011; and
4 WHEREAS, in the same 2022 survey, nearly two-thirds of respondents stated they "support" or
5 "strongly support" the hunting of mule deer bucks during the rut in Montana, while only 16% stated they
6 "oppose" or "strongly oppose" the hunt; and
7 WHEREAS, after nearly 10 decades of decreases and increases in mule deer populations, removing
8 the mule deer hunt from the month of November and removing the hunt permanently from the rut would be
9 drastic and not science based.
10
11 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE STATE OF
12 MONTANA:
13 That the House of Representatives urges the Fish and Wildlife Commission to strongly consider:
14 (1) retaining the cherished and long-held traditions of the November mule deer hunt, including
15 hunting mule deer bucks during the rut, and resisting the movement of the mule deer season earlier into the
16 month of October;
17 (2) keeping in mind the Department of Fish, Wildlife, and Parks' survey results in which
18 respondents greatly supported the timing of the current mule deer hunting season;
19 (3) aggressively restricting the harvest of antlerless mule deer in regions where populations are
20 below the objective, or below the objective in the long-term average for a period of years, until populations
21 recover;
22 (4) restricting antlerless mule deer harvests until populations strengthen in districts that are at the
23 objective but are trending toward below the objective;
24 (5) restricting the harvest in no more than 20% of the districts in a given season, for no more than
25 two seasons within a 6-year period, and not earlier than November 6 in general hunting districts, in order to
26 retain opportunity for hunters if the commission decides to restrict the harvest of mule deer bucks during the rut;
27 (6) rotating any necessary restrictions as much as possible by district to continue providing
28 opportunity for rut harvests in some areas of the state while other districts are restricted; and 69th Legislature 2025 HR 6.1
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1 (7) adding biological triggers to restrictive mule deer management, such as increasing the buck-to-
2 doe ratio in districts in which the buck-to-doe ratio has dropped below 15 bucks for every 100 does according to
3 postseason surveys.
4 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the Chief Clerk of the House send a copy of this resolution to the
5 Governor and to each of the seven Commissioners of the Fish and Wildlife Commission.
6 - END -