North Carolina House Bill H45 Introduced / Bill

                    GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA 
SESSION 2025 
H 	D 
HOUSE BILL DRH40021-MVz-3  
 
 
 
Short Title: GSC Moral Turpitude/Occupational Licensure. 	(Public) 
Sponsors: Representative Davis. 
Referred to:  
 
*DRH40021 -MVz-3* 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1 
AN ACT TO CLARIFY THE PROHIBITION ON DENYING LICENSURE BASED ON A 2 
DETERMINATION THAT A CONVICTION IS FOR A CRIME OF MORAL 3 
TURPITUDE, TO MAKE CORRESPONDING CHANGES TO OCCUPATIONAL AND 4 
STATE AGENCY LICENSURE STATUTES, AND TO MAKE OTHER TECHNICAL 5 
CORRECTIONS, AS RECOMMENDED BY THE GENERAL STATUTES 6 
COMMISSION. 7 
The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts: 8 
SECTION 1. G.S. 93B-8.1 reads as rewritten: 9 
"§ 93B-8.1.  Use of criminal history records. 10 
(a) The following definitions apply in this section: 11 
(1) Applicant. – An individual who makes application for licensure from a board. 12 
(2) Board. – An occupational licensing board or a State agency licensing board as 13 
defined in G.S. 93B-1. 14 
(3) Criminal history record. – A State or federal history of conviction of a crime, 15 
whether a misdemeanor or felony, that bears upon an applicant's or a licensee's 16 
fitness to be licensed or disciplined.felony. 17 
(3a) Deny licensure or denies licensure. – To refuse to issue a license to an 18 
applicant, to refuse to renew the license of a licensee, or to revoke the license 19 
of a licensee. 20 
(4) Licensee. – An individual who has obtained a license to engage in or represent 21 
himself or herself to be a member of a particular profession or occupation. 22 
(b) Unless federal law governing a particular board provides otherwise, a board may deny 23 
an applicant licensure on the basis of a conviction of a crime only if the board finds that the 24 
applicant's criminal conviction history is directly related to the duties and responsibilities for the 25 
licensed occupation or the conviction is for a crime that is violent or sexual in nature. 26 
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a board shall not automatically deny licensure on 27 
the basis of an applicant's or licensee's criminal history, history record, and no board shall deny 28 
an applicant a license licensure based on a determination that a conviction is for a crime of moral 29 
turpitude. The board shall make its determination based on the factors specified in subsection 30 
(b1) of this section. 31 
(b1) Before a board may deny an applicant a license licensure due to a criminal conviction 32 
under subsection (b) of this section, the board shall specifically consider all of the following 33 
factors: 34 
(1) The level and seriousness of the crime. 35 
(2) The date of the crime. 36 
H.B. 45
Feb 4, 2025
HOUSE PRINCIPAL CLERK General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
Page 2  	DRH40021-MVz-3 
(3) The individual's age of the individual at the time of the crime. 1 
(4) The circumstances surrounding the commission of the crime, if known. 2 
(5) The nexus between the criminal conduct and the prospective duties of the 3 
applicant as a licensee. 4 
(6) The individual's prison, jail, probation, parole, rehabilitation, and employment 5 
records of the applicant since the date the crime was committed. 6 
(6a) The individual's completion of, or active participation in, rehabilitative drug 7 
or alcohol treatment. 8 
(6b) A Certificate of Relief granted pursuant to G.S. 15A-173.2. 9 
(7) The subsequent commission of a crime by the applicant.individual's criminal 10 
history record after the conviction. 11 
(8) Any affidavits or other written documents, including character references. 12 
(b2) If the board denies an applicant a license licensure under this section, the board shall 13 
do all of the following: 14 
(1) Make written findings specifying the factors in subsection (b1) of this section 15 
the board deemed relevant to the applicant and explaining the reason for the 16 
denial. The board's presiding officer shall sign the findings. 17 
(2) Provide or serve a signed copy of the written findings to the applicant or 18 
licensee within 60 days of the denial. 19 
(3) Retain a signed copy of the written findings for no less than five years. 20 
(b3) Each board shall include in its application for licensure and on its public website all 21 
of the following information: 22 
(1) Whether the board requires applicants to consent to a criminal history record 23 
check. 24 
(2) The factors considered by the board under subsection (b1) of this section when 25 
making a determination of regarding licensure. 26 
(3) The appeals process pursuant to Chapter 150B of the General Statutes if the 27 
board denies an applicant licensure in whole or in part because of a criminal 28 
conviction. 29 
(b4) If a board requires an applicant to submit a criminal history record, the board shall 30 
require the provider of the criminal history record to provide the applicant with access to the 31 
applicant's criminal history record or otherwise deliver a copy of the criminal history record to 32 
the applicant. If an applicant's criminal history includes matters that will or may prevent the board 33 
from issuing a license to the applicant, the board shall notify the applicant in writing of the 34 
specific issues in sufficient time for the applicant to provide additional documentation supporting 35 
the application for consideration by the board prior to any final decision to deny the application. 36 
After being notified of any potential issue with licensure due to one or more criminal convictions, 37 
an applicant shall have has 30 days to respond by either correcting any inaccuracy in the criminal 38 
history record or submitting evidence of mitigation or rehabilitation for consideration by the 39 
board. 40 
(b5) If, following a hearing, a board denies an application for licensure, the board's written 41 
order shall include specific reference to any criminal conviction considered as part or all of any 42 
basis for the denial and the rationale for the denial, as well as a reference to the appeal process 43 
and the applicant's ability to reapply. No applicant shall be restricted from reapplying for 44 
licensure for more than two years from the date of the most recent application. 45 
(b6) Notwithstanding any other provisions in the law, an individual with a criminal history 46 
may petition a board at any time, including before the individual starts or completes any 47 
mandatory education or training requirements, for a predetermination of whether the individual's 48 
criminal history will likely disqualify the individual from obtaining a license. This petition shall 49 
include a criminal history record report obtained by the individual petitioner from a reporting 50 
service designated by the board, the cost of which shall be borne by the applicant. petitioner. 51  General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
DRH40021-MVz-3  	Page 3 
Criminal history records relating to a predetermination petition are not public records under 1 
Chapter 132 of the General Statutes. A board may predetermine that the petitioner's criminal 2 
history is likely grounds for denial of a license only after the board has applied the requirements 3 
of subsection (b) of this section. Each board shall delegate authority for the predetermination to 4 
its executive director or equivalent officer, or to a committee of the board, so that the 5 
predeterminations can be made in a timely manner. No board member having served on a 6 
predetermination committee for an individual a petitioner shall be required to recuse in any later 7 
determinations or hearings involving the same applicant. individual as an applicant or licensee. 8 
The board shall inform the individual petitioner of the board's determination within 45 days of 9 
receiving the petition from the individual. The board may charge a fee to recoup its costs not to 10 
exceed forty-five dollars ($45.00) for each petition. If the board determines an applicant a 11 
petitioner would likely be denied licensure based on the individual's petitioner's criminal history, 12 
the board shall notify the individual petitioner in writing of the following: 13 
(1) The grounds and reasons for the predetermination. 14 
(2) That the petitioner has the right to complete any requirements for licensure, to 15 
apply to the board, and to have the petitioner's application considered by the 16 
board under its application process. 17 
(3) That further evidence of rehabilitation will be considered upon application. 18 
(b7) A predetermination made under subsection (b6) of this section that a petitioner's 19 
criminal history would likely prevent licensure is not a final agency decision and does not entitle 20 
the individual to any right to judicial review under Article 4 of Chapter 150B of the General 21 
Statutes. 22 
(b8) A predetermination made under subsection (b6) of this section that a petitioner is 23 
eligible for a license is binding if both of the following apply: 24 
(1) The petitioner applies for licensure and fulfills all other requirements for the 25 
occupational license. 26 
(2) The applicant's petitioner's submitted criminal history was correct and remains 27 
unchanged at the time of application for a license. 28 
(c) If a board requires an applicant to consent to a criminal history record check or use of 29 
fingerprints or other identifying information required by the State or National Repositories of 30 
Criminal Histories, the board may deny licensure to an applicant who refuses to consent. 31 
(c1) Nothing in this section or in G.S. 93B-1 authorizes a board to require an applicant to 32 
consent to a criminal history record check or use of fingerprints or other identifying information 33 
required by the State or National Repositories of Criminal Histories as a condition of granting or 34 
renewing a license. 35 
(d) This section does not apply to The North Carolina Criminal Justice Education and 36 
Training Standards Commission and the North Carolina Sheriffs' Education and Training 37 
Standards Commission." 38 
SECTION 2.(a) G.S. 20-79.2 reads as rewritten: 39 
"§ 20-79.2.  Transporter plates. 40 
… 41 
(b2) Sanctions. – The following sanctions apply when a motor vehicle displaying a 42 
"Dealer-Transporter" or "Transporter" license plate is driven in violation of the restrictions on 43 
the use of the plate or of the requirement to have proof of financial responsibility: 44 
(1) The individual driving the motor vehicle is responsible for an infraction and 45 
is subject to a penalty of one hundred dollars ($100.00). 46 
(2) The dealer or business to whom the plate is issued is subject to a civil penalty 47 
imposed by the Division of two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00) per 48 
occurrence. 49  General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
Page 4  	DRH40021-MVz-3 
(3) The Division may rescind all dealer license plates, dealer transporter plates, 1 
or transporter plates issued to the dealer or business whose plate was displayed 2 
on the motor vehicle. 3 
(4) A person who sells, rents, leases, or otherwise provides a transporter plate to 4 
another person in exchange for the money or any other thing of value is guilty 5 
of a Class I felony. A conviction for a violation of this subdivision is 6 
considered a felony involving moral turpitude for purposes of G.S. 20-294. 7 
A penalty imposed under subdivision (1) of this subsection is payable to the county where 8 
the infraction occurred, as required by G.S. 14-3.1. A civil penalty imposed under subdivision 9 
(2) of this subsection shall be credited to the Highway Fund as nontax revenue. A law 10 
enforcement officer having probable cause to believe that a transporter plate is being used in 11 
violation of this section may seize the plate. 12 
…." 13 
SECTION 2.(b) G.S. 20-294 reads as rewritten: 14 
"§ 20-294.  Grounds for denying, suspending, placing on probation, or revoking licenses. 15 
In accordance with G.S. 20-295 and G.S. 20-296, G.S. 20-295, 20-296, and 93B-8.1, the 16 
Division may deny, suspend, place on probation, or revoke a license issued under this Article for 17 
any one or more of the following grounds: 18 
… 19 
(9) Being convicted of an offense set forth under G.S. 14-71.2, 14-160.4, 20-79.2, 20 
20-106.1, 20-107, or 20-112 while holding such a the license or within five 21 
years next preceding before the date of filing the application; or being 22 
convicted of a felony involving moral turpitude under the laws of this State, 23 
another state, or the United States. It shall be is an affirmative defense, and 24 
will operate as a stay of this violation, any adverse action by the Division if 25 
the person charged is determined to qualify and obtains seeks expunction, 26 
certificate of relief, or pardon, or, if or to have the violative conviction is 27 
vacated. If relief is granted, this violation is any adverse action by the Board 28 
is dismissed. If relief is denied, the stay is lifted. 29 
…." 30 
SECTION 3.(a) G.S. 53-244.050 reads as rewritten: 31 
"§ 53-244.050.  License and registration application; claim of exemption. 32 
(a) Applicants for a license or registration shall apply through the Nationwide Mortgage 33 
Licensing System and Registry on a form acceptable to the Commissioner, including the 34 
following information: 35 
… 36 
(4) The qualifications and business history of the applicant and, if applicable, the 37 
business history of any partner, officer, or director, any person occupying a 38 
similar status or performing similar functions, or any person directly or 39 
indirectly controlling the applicant, including:applicant, including the 40 
following: 41 
a. A description of any injunction or administrative order by any state or 42 
federal authority to which the person is or has been subject;subject. 43 
b. Any conviction, within the past 10 years, of a misdemeanor involving 44 
moral turpitude or any fraud, false statement or omission, any theft or 45 
wrongful taking of property, bribery, perjury, forgery, counterfeiting, 46 
extortion, or conspiracy to commit any of these offenses, or involving 47 
any financial service or financial service- related business; 48 
andbusiness. 49 
c. Any felony convictions. 50 
…." 51  General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
DRH40021-MVz-3  	Page 5 
SECTION 3.(b) G.S. 53-244.060 reads as rewritten: 1 
"§ 53-244.060.  Issuance of license or registration. 2 
If an applicant satisfies the requirements of G.S. 53-244.050, the Commissioner shall issue a 3 
mortgage lender, mortgage broker, mortgage servicer, mortgage loan originator, or transitional 4 
mortgage loan originator license, or a mortgage origination support registrant registration, unless 5 
the Commissioner finds any of the following: 6 
… 7 
(2) The applicant or its controlling persons have been convicted of or plead guilty 8 
or nolo contendere to a felony in a domestic, foreign, or military court:court 9 
as described in either of the following: 10 
a. During the seven-year period preceding the date of the application for 11 
licensing and registration; orregistration. 12 
b. At any time preceding the date of application, if the felony involved 13 
an act of fraud, dishonesty, a breach of trust, or money laundering. 14 
A pardon of a conviction shall not be is not a conviction for purposes of this 15 
subdivision. 16 
(3) The applicant or any of its controlling persons have been convicted of or plead 17 
guilty or nolo contendere to any charge in a domestic, foreign, or military 18 
court, within the past five years, of a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude 19 
or any fraud, false statement or omission, any theft or wrongful taking of 20 
property, bribery, perjury, forgery, counterfeiting, extortion, or conspiracy to 21 
commit any of these offenses, or involving any financial service or financial 22 
service-related business. If the application is for licensure as a mortgage loan 23 
originator, this subdivision is subject to G.S. 93B-8.1. 24 
…." 25 
SECTION 4.(a) G.S. 58-33-46 reads as rewritten: 26 
"§ 58-33-46.  Suspension, probation, revocation, or nonrenewal of licenses. 27 
(a) The Commissioner may place on probation, suspend, revoke, or refuse to renew any 28 
license issued under this Article, in accordance with the provisions of G.S. 93B-8.1 and Article 29 
3A of Chapter 150B of the General Statutes, for any one or more of the following causes: 30 
… 31 
(6) Having been convicted of a any felony or of a misdemeanor involving 32 
dishonesty, a breach of trust, or moral turpitude.dishonesty or a breach of trust. 33 
…." 34 
SECTION 4.(b) G.S. 58-58-215 reads as rewritten: 35 
"§ 58-58-215.  License revocation and denial. 36 
The Commissioner may suspend, revoke, or refuse to issue or renew the license of a provider 37 
or broker if the Commissioner finds that:any of the following: 38 
… 39 
(4) The Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, the licensee or any officer, partner, member, or 40 
key management personnel has been found guilty of, or has pleaded guilty or 41 
nolo contendere to, any felony, felony or to a misdemeanor involving fraud or 42 
moral turpitude, fraud, regardless of whether a judgment of conviction has 43 
been entered by the court; 44 
…." 45 
SECTION 4.(c) G.S. 58-71-80 reads as rewritten: 46 
"§ 58-71-80. Grounds for denial, suspension, probation, revocation, or nonrenewal of 47 
licenses. 48 
(a) The Commissioner may deny, place on probation, suspend, revoke, or refuse to renew 49 
any license issued under this Article, in accordance with the provisions of G.S. 93B-8.1 and 50 
Article 3A of Chapter 150B of the General Statutes, for any one or more of the following causes: 51  General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
Page 6  	DRH40021-MVz-3 
… 1 
(6) Conviction of a crime involving dishonesty, breach of trust, or moral 2 
turpitude.dishonesty or breach of trust. 3 
…." 4 
SECTION 4.(d) G.S. 143-151.56 reads as rewritten: 5 
"§ 143-151.56.  Suspension, revocation, and refusal to renew license. 6 
(a) The Board may deny or refuse to issue or renew a license, may suspend or revoke a 7 
license, or may impose probationary conditions on a license if the license holder or applicant for 8 
licensure has engaged in any of the following conduct: 9 
… 10 
(5) Been Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, been convicted of or pled guilty or nolo 11 
contendere to any misdemeanor involving moral turpitude or to any felony.a 12 
felony or misdemeanor. 13 
…." 14 
SECTION 5.(a) G.S. 66-234 reads as rewritten: 15 
"§ 66-234.  Registration of membership camping operator. 16 
(a) The application for registration shall be on a form prescribed by the Secretary of State 17 
and shall include the following: 18 
… 19 
(12) A brief description of the membership camping operator's experience in the 20 
membership camping business, including the length of time such the operator 21 
has been in the membership camping business; business and a statement 22 
detailing whether the applicant within the past five years has been convicted 23 
of any misdemeanor or felony involving theft, fraud, dishonesty, or moral 24 
turpitude, or dishonesty, or whether the applicant has been enjoined from, had 25 
any civil penalty assessed for, or been found to have engaged in any violation 26 
of any law designed to protect consumers. If the applicant is a corporation, 27 
this statement shall be provided for each officer of the corporation. 28 
…." 29 
SECTION 5.(b) G.S. 66-237 reads as rewritten: 30 
"§ 66-237.  Registration of salespersons. 31 
(a) It shall be is unlawful for any salesperson to offer to sell any membership camping 32 
contract in this State unless he the salesperson is registered with the Secretary of State. The 33 
application of a salesperson for registration shall be on a form prescribed by the Secretary of 34 
State and shall include both of the following: 35 
(1) A statement detailing whether the applicant within the past five years has been 36 
convicted of any misdemeanor or felony involving theft, fraud, dishonesty, or 37 
moral turpitude, or dishonesty, or whether the applicant has been enjoined 38 
from, had any civil penalty assessed for, or been found to have engaged in any 39 
violation of any law designed to protect consumers, andconsumers. 40 
(2) A statement describing the applicant's employment history for the past five 41 
years and whether any termination of employment during the last five years 42 
was occasioned by any theft, fraud, or act of dishonesty. 43 
…." 44 
SECTION 5.(c) G.S. 78C-89 reads as rewritten: 45 
"§ 78C-89.  Registration as athlete agent; form; requirements. 46 
(a) An individual seeking registration as an athlete agent shall submit an application for 47 
registration to the Secretary of State in a form prescribed by the Secretary of State. The 48 
application must be in the name of an individual and, except as otherwise provided in subsection 49 
(b) of this section, signed or otherwise authenticated by the applicant under penalty of perjury 50 
and must state or contain the following: 51  General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
DRH40021-MVz-3  	Page 7 
… 1 
(8) Whether the applicant or any person named under subdivision (7) of this 2 
subsection has been convicted of a crime that, if committed in this State, 3 
would be a crime involving moral turpitude or a felony and identify the 4 
crime.a misdemeanor involving theft, fraud, or dishonesty, or a felony. 5 
…." 6 
SECTION 5.(d) G.S. 78C-90 reads as rewritten: 7 
"§ 78C-90.  Certificate of registration; issuance or denial; renewal. 8 
… 9 
(b) The Secretary of State may refuse to issue a certificate of registration if the Secretary 10 
of State determines that the applicant has engaged in conduct that has a significant adverse effect 11 
on the applicant's fitness to act as an athlete agent. In making the determination, the Secretary of 12 
State may consider whether the applicant has:has done any of the following: 13 
(1) Been convicted of a crime that, if committed in this State, would be a crime 14 
involving moral turpitude or a felony.Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, been convicted 15 
of a misdemeanor involving theft, fraud, or dishonesty, or a felony. 16 
…." 17 
SECTION 6.(a) G.S. 74D-2 reads as rewritten: 18 
"§ 74D-2.  License requirements. 19 
… 20 
(d) Criminal Record Check. – An applicant must meet all of the following requirements 21 
and qualifications determined by a background investigation conducted by the Board in 22 
accordance with G.S. 74D-2.1 and upon receipt of an application: 23 
(1) The applicant is at least 18 years of age. 24 
(2) The applicant is of good moral character and temperate habits. The following 25 
shall be prima facie evidence that the applicant does not have good moral 26 
character or temperate habits: conviction by any local, State, federal, or 27 
military court of any crime involving the illegal use, carrying, or possession 28 
of a firearm; conviction of any crime involving the illegal use, possession, 29 
sale, manufacture, distribution or transportation of a controlled substance, 30 
drug, narcotic, or alcoholic beverages; conviction of a crime involving 31 
felonious assault or an act of violence; conviction of a crime involving 32 
unlawful breaking or entering, burglary, larceny, or of any offense involving 33 
moral turpitude; or larceny; or a history of addiction to alcohol or a narcotic 34 
drug; provided that, for drug. For purposes of this subsection, subdivision, 35 
"conviction" means and includes the entry of a plea of guilty, plea of no 36 
contest, or a guilty verdict rendered in open court by a judge or jury. 37 
(3) The applicant has the necessary training, qualifications qualifications, and 38 
experience to be licensed. 39 
…." 40 
SECTION 6.(b) G.S. 74D-6 reads as rewritten: 41 
"§ 74D-6.  Denial of a license or registration. 42 
Upon a finding that the applicant meets the requirements for licensure or registration under 43 
this Chapter, the Board shall determine whether the applicant shall receive the license or 44 
registration applied for. The grounds for denial include:Subject to the requirements of 45 
G.S. 93B-8.1 and Article 3A of Chapter 150B of the General Statutes, the Board may deny 46 
licensure on any of the following grounds: 47 
(1) Commission of some act which, that, if committed by a registrant or licensee, 48 
would be grounds for the suspension or revocation of a registration or license 49 
under this Chapter;Chapter. 50 
(2) Conviction of a crime involving fraud;fraud. 51  General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
Page 8  	DRH40021-MVz-3 
(3) Lack of good moral character or temperate habits. The following shall be is 1 
prima facie evidence that the applicant does not have good moral character or 2 
temperate habits: conviction by any local, State, federal, or military court of 3 
any crime involving the illegal use, carrying, or possession of a firearm; 4 
conviction of any crime involving the illegal use, possession, sale, 5 
manufacture, distribution, or transportation of a controlled substance, drug, 6 
narcotic, or alcoholic beverages; conviction of a crime involving felonious 7 
assault or an act of violence; conviction of a crime involving unlawful 8 
breaking or entering, burglary or larceny or of any offense involving moral 9 
turpitude; burglary, or larceny; or a history of addiction to alcohol or a narcotic 10 
drug; provided that, for drug. For purposes of this subsection subdivision, 11 
"conviction" means and includes the entry of a plea of guilty, plea of no 12 
contest, or a guilty verdict rendered in open court by a judge or jury;jury. 13 
(4) Previous denial under this Chapter or previous revocation for cause;cause. 14 
(5) Knowingly making any false statement or misrepresentation in an application 15 
made to the Board for a license or registration." 16 
SECTION 6.(c) G.S. 74D-10 reads as rewritten: 17 
"§ 74D-10.  Suspension or revocation of licenses and registrations; appeal. 18 
(a) The Board may, after notice and an opportunity for hearing, suspend or revoke a 19 
license or registration issued under this Chapter if it is determined that the licensee or registrant 20 
has:has done any of the following: 21 
… 22 
(4) Been Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, been convicted of any crime involving moral 23 
turpitude or any other crime involving violence or the illegal use, carrying, or 24 
possession of a dangerous weapon. 25 
…." 26 
SECTION 7. G.S. 83A-15 reads as rewritten: 27 
"§ 83A-15.  Denial, suspension suspension, or revocation of license. 28 
(a) The Board shall have the power to suspend or revoke may suspend, revoke, or deny 29 
a license or certificate of registration of an architect or a registration of an interior designer, to 30 
deny a license or certificate of registration of an architect or a registration of an interior designer, 31 
designer or to may reprimand or levy a civil penalty not in excess of five hundred dollars 32 
($500.00) per violation against any registrant who is found guilty of:of any of the following: 33 
… 34 
(3) Unprofessional conduct, including but not limited to: 35 
… 36 
d. Willfully violating this Chapter or any rule or standard of conduct 37 
published by the Board, or pleading guilty or nolo contendere to a 38 
felony or any crime involving moral turpitude.Board. 39 
… 40 
g. Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, being convicted of or pleading guilty or nolo 41 
contendere to a felony or misdemeanor. 42 
…." 43 
SECTION 8.(a) G.S. 85B-3.2 reads as rewritten: 44 
"§ 85B-3.2.  Criminal history record checks of applicants for licensure. 45 
… 46 
(d) If the applicant's verified criminal history record check reveals one or more 47 
convictions of a crime that is punishable as a felony offense, or the conviction of any crime 48 
misdemeanor involving fraud or moral turpitude, fraud, the Commission may deny the applicant's 49 
license. However, the conviction does not automatically prohibit licensure, and the following 50  General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
DRH40021-MVz-3  	Page 9 
factors listed in G.S. 93B-8.1(b1) shall be considered by the Commission in determining whether 1 
to deny licensure:licensure. 2 
(1) The level and seriousness of the crime. 3 
(2) The date of the crime. 4 
(3) The age of the person at the time of the crime. 5 
(4) The circumstances surrounding the commission of the crime, if known. 6 
(5) The nexus between the criminal conduct of the applicant and the applicant's 7 
duties as an auctioneer, apprentice auctioneer, or auction firm. 8 
(6) The prison, jail, probation, parole, rehabilitation, and employment records of 9 
the applicant since the date the crime was committed. 10 
(7) The subsequent commission by the person of a crime. 11 
…." 12 
SECTION 8.(b) G.S. 85B-4 reads as rewritten: 13 
"§ 85B-4.  Licenses required. 14 
… 15 
(b) No person shall be licensed as an apprentice auctioneer, auctioneer, or receive an 16 
auction firm license if any of the following apply to the person: 17 
… 18 
(3) Has Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, has within the preceding five years pleaded 19 
guilty to, entered a plea of nolo contendere or contendere, or been convicted 20 
of any felony, or committed or been convicted of any act involving fraud or 21 
moral turpitude.fraud. 22 
…." 23 
SECTION 8.(c) G.S. 85B-8 reads as rewritten: 24 
"§ 85B-8.  Prohibited acts; assessment of civil penalty; denial, suspension, or revocation of 25 
license. 26 
(a) The following shall be are grounds for the assessment of a civil penalty in accordance 27 
with G.S. 85B-3.1(b) or the denial, suspension, or revocation of an auctioneer, auctioneer 28 
apprentice, or auction firm license: 29 
… 30 
(9) The Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, the commission or conviction of a crime that is 31 
punishable as a felony offense under the laws of North Carolina or the laws of 32 
the jurisdiction where committed or convicted, convicted or the commission 33 
of any act involving fraud or moral turpitude.fraud. 34 
…." 35 
SECTION 9. G.S. 87-47 reads as rewritten: 36 
"§ 87-47.  Penalties imposed by Board; enforcement procedures. 37 
… 38 
(a1) The following activities are prohibited: 39 
… 40 
(4) Being convicted of a crime involving fraud or moral turpitude.that is violent 41 
or sexual in nature. 42 
…." 43 
SECTION 10. G.S. 89C-21 reads as rewritten: 44 
"§ 89C-21.  Disciplinary action – Reexamination, reexamination, revocation, suspension, 45 
reprimand, or civil penalty. 46 
(a) The Board may reprimand the licensee, suspend, refuse to renew, refuse to reinstate, 47 
or revoke the certificate of licensure, require additional education or, as appropriate, require 48 
reexamination, for any engineer or land surveyor, who is found guilty of any of the following: 49 
… 50  General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
Page 10  	DRH40021-MVz-3 
(3) Conviction Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, conviction of, or entry of a plea of guilty 1 
or nolo contendere to, any crime that is a felony, whether or not related to the 2 
practice of engineering or surveying; conviction of, or entry of a plea of guilty 3 
or nolo contendere to, any crime, whether a felony, misdemeanor, or 4 
otherwise, where an essential element of the crime is dishonesty or when the 5 
crime is directly related to the practice of engineering or surveying; or 6 
conviction of, or entry of a plea of guilty or nolo contendere, of any crime 7 
involving moral turpitude.crime. 8 
…." 9 
SECTION 11. G.S. 90-14 reads as rewritten: 10 
"§ 90-14.  Disciplinary Authority.authority. 11 
(a) The Board shall have the power to may place on probation with or without conditions, 12 
impose limitations and conditions on, conditions, publicly reprimand, assess monetary redress, 13 
issue public letters of concern, mandate free medical services, require satisfactory completion of 14 
treatment programs or remedial or educational training, fine, or deny, annul, suspend, or revoke 15 
a license, license or other authority to practice medicine in this State, issued by the Board to any 16 
person who has been found by the Board to have committed any of the following acts or conduct, 17 
or for any of the following reasons:State on any of the following grounds: 18 
… 19 
(7) Conviction in any court of a crime involving moral turpitude, or the The 20 
violation of a law involving the practice of medicine, medicine or a conviction 21 
of a felony; provided that a felony conviction shall be treated felony as 22 
provided in subsection (c) of this section. 23 
… 24 
(c) Except as provided in subsection (c1) of this section, section and subject to 25 
G.S. 93B-8.1, a felony conviction shall result in the automatic revocation of a license issued by 26 
the Board, Board unless the Board orders otherwise or receives a request for a hearing from the 27 
person licensee within 60 days of the licensee receiving notice from the Board, after the 28 
conviction, of the provisions of this subsection. If the Board receives a timely request for a 29 
hearing in such a case, the provisions of G.S. 90-14.2 shall be followed.a hearing, the hearing 30 
shall be conducted in accordance with G.S. 90-14.2. 31 
…." 32 
SECTION 12.(a) G.S. 90-30 reads as rewritten: 33 
"§ 90-30.  Examination and licensing of applicants; qualifications; causes for refusal to 34 
grant license; void licenses. 35 
(a) The North Carolina State Board of Dental Examiners shall grant licenses to practice 36 
dentistry to such applicants who are graduates of a reputable dental institution, institution and 37 
who, in the opinion of a majority of the Board, shall undergo a satisfactory examination of 38 
proficiency in the knowledge and practice of dentistry, subject, however, to the further provisions 39 
of this section and of the provisions dentistry and meet the other requirements of this Article. 40 
The applicant for a license to practice dentistry shall be of good moral character, at least 18 41 
years of age at the time the application is filed. The application for a dental license shall be made 42 
to the Board in writing and shall be accompanied by evidence satisfactory to the Board that the 43 
applicant is meets the following standards: 44 
(1) Is a person of good moral character, has an character. 45 
(2) Meets the academic education, the standard of which shall be determined by 46 
the Board; that the applicant is education standard of the Board. 47 
(3) Is a graduate of and has a diploma from a reputable dental college or the dental 48 
department of a reputable university or college recognized, accredited 49 
accredited, and approved as such by the Board; and that the applicant has 50 
passed Board. 51  General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
DRH40021-MVz-3  	Page 11 
(4) Passes a clinical licensing examination, the standard of which shall be 1 
determined by the Board.examination approved by the Board. 2 
(a1) The North Carolina State Board of Dental Examiners is authorized to may conduct 3 
both written or oral and clinical examinations or to and written or oral examinations or may 4 
accept the results of other Board-approved regional or national independent third-party clinical 5 
examinations that shall examinations. The Board shall only approve third-party clinical 6 
examinations that include procedures performed on either human subjects or an approved 7 
alternative, including manikins that simulate human subjects, as part of the assessment of 8 
restorative clinical competencies and that are determined by the Board to be of such a character 9 
as to that thoroughly test tests the qualifications of the applicant, and applicant. The Board may 10 
refuse to grant a license to any person who, in its discretion, is found deficient in the examination. 11 
The Board may refuse to grant a license to any person guilty of cheating, deception deception, or 12 
fraud during the examination, or whose examination discloses to the satisfaction of the Board, a 13 
deficiency in academic or clinical education. examination. The Board may employ such qualified 14 
dentists found qualified therefor by the Board, in examining applicants for licenses as it deems 15 
appropriate. 16 
The North Carolina State Board of Dental Examiners may refuse to grant a license to any 17 
person guilty of a crime involving moral turpitude, or gross immorality, or to any person addicted 18 
to the use of alcoholic liquors or narcotic drugs to such an extent as, in the opinion of the Board, 19 
renders the applicant unfit to practice dentistry. 20 
Any license obtained through fraud or by any false representation shall be void ab initio and 21 
of no effect.is void ab initio. 22 
…." 23 
SECTION 12.(b) G.S. 90-41 reads as rewritten: 24 
"§ 90-41.  Disciplinary action. 25 
(a) The North Carolina State Board of Dental Examiners shall have the power and 26 
authority to may (i) Refuse refuse to issue a license to practice dentistry; (ii) Refuse refuse to 27 
issue a certificate of renewal of a license to practice dentistry; (iii) Revoke revoke or suspend a 28 
license to practice dentistry; and (iv) Invoke such invoke other disciplinary measures, censure, 29 
or probative probationary terms against a licensee as it deems fit and proper; in any instance or 30 
instances in which if the Board is satisfied that such applicant or licensee:any of the following 31 
applies to the applicant or licensee: 32 
… 33 
(3) Has been convicted of any of the criminal provisions of this Article or has 34 
entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to any charge or charges arising 35 
therefrom; 36 
(4) Has Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, has been convicted of or entered a plea of guilty 37 
or nolo contendere to any felony charge or to any misdemeanor charge 38 
involving moral turpitude;a felony or misdemeanor; 39 
(5) Has been convicted of or entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to any 40 
charge of violation of any state or federal narcotic or barbiturate law; 41 
… 42 
(7) Is mentally, emotionally, or physically unfit to practice dentistry or is afflicted 43 
with such a physical or mental disability as to be deemed dangerous to the 44 
health and welfare of his patients. An adjudication of mental incompetency in 45 
a court of competent jurisdiction or a determination thereof by other lawful 46 
means shall be is conclusive proof of unfitness to practice dentistry unless or 47 
until such person shall have been subsequently lawfully declared to be 48 
mentally competent;a legal determination of mental competence is 49 
subsequently declared; 50 
…." 51  General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
Page 12  	DRH40021-MVz-3 
SECTION 12.(c) G.S. 90-229 reads as rewritten: 1 
"§ 90-229.  Disciplinary measures. 2 
(a) The North Carolina State Board of Dental Examiners shall have the power and 3 
authority to may (i) Refuse refuse to issue a license to practice dental hygiene; (ii) Refuse refuse 4 
to issue a certificate of renewal to practice dental hygiene; (iii) Revoke revoke or suspend a 5 
license to practice dental hygiene; [and] and (iv) Invoke such invoke other disciplinary measures, 6 
censure or probative probationary terms against a licensee as it deems proper; in any instance or 7 
instances in which if the Board is satisfied that such applicant or licensee:any of the following 8 
applies to the applicant or licensee: 9 
… 10 
(2) Has been convicted of any of the criminal provisions of this Article or has 11 
entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to any charge or charges arising 12 
therefrom; 13 
(3) Has Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, has been convicted of or entered a plea of guilty 14 
or nolo contendere to any felony charge or to any misdemeanor charge 15 
involving moral turpitude;a felony or misdemeanor; 16 
…." 17 
SECTION 13.(a) G.S. 90-102.1 reads as rewritten: 18 
"§ 90-102.1.  Registration of persons requiring limited use of controlled substances for 19 
training purposes in certain businesses. 20 
… 21 
(c) Prerequisites for Registration. – Upon receipt of an application, the Department of 22 
Health and Human Services shall conduct a background investigation, during the course of which 23 
the applicant shall be required to show that the applicant meets all the following requirements 24 
and qualifications:qualifications listed in this subsection. For purposes of this subsection, 25 
conviction means the entry of a plea of guilty or no contest or a guilty verdict rendered in open 26 
court by a judge or jury. The requirements are as follows: 27 
(1) That the applicant is at least 21 years of age. 28 
(2) That the applicant is of good moral character and temperate habits. The Any 29 
of the following shall be is prima facie evidence that the applicant does not 30 
have good moral character or temperate habits: 31 
a. Conviction of any crime involving the illegal use, possession, sale, 32 
manufacture, distribution, or transportation of a controlled substance, 33 
drug, narcotic, or alcoholic beverage;beverage. 34 
b. Conviction of a felony or a crime involving an act of 35 
violence;violence. 36 
c. Conviction of a crime involving unlawful breaking or entering, 37 
burglary, larceny, or any offense involving moral turpitude; oror 38 
larceny. 39 
d. A history of addiction to alcohol or a narcotic drug;drug. 40 
provided that, for purposes of this subsection, conviction means and includes 41 
the entry of a plea of guilty or no contest or a verdict rendered in open court 42 
by a judge or jury. 43 
(3) That the applicant has not been convicted of any felony involving the illegal 44 
use, possession, sale, manufacture, distribution, or transportation of a 45 
controlled substance, drug, narcotic, or alcoholic beverage. 46 
(4) That the applicant has the necessary training, qualifications, and experience to 47 
demonstrate competency and fitness as a dog handler as the Department of 48 
Health and Human Services may determine by rule for all registrations to be 49 
approved by the Department. 50  General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
DRH40021-MVz-3  	Page 13 
(5) That the applicant affirms in writing that if the application for registration is 1 
approved, the applicant shall report all dog alerts to, or finds of, any controlled 2 
substance to a law enforcement agency having jurisdiction in the area where 3 
the dog alert occurs or where the controlled substance is found. 4 
… 5 
(j) Enforcement. – The Department of Health and Human Services shall have the power 6 
to may investigate or cause to be investigated any complaints, allegations, or suspicions of 7 
wrongdoing or violations of this section involving individuals registered or applying to be 8 
registered under this section. The In accordance with G.S. 93B-8.1 and Article 3 of Chapter 150B 9 
of the General Statutes, the Department or the Commission may deny, suspend, or revoke a 10 
registration issued under this section if it is determined that the applicant or registrant has:has 11 
done any of the following: 12 
(1) Made any false statement or given any false information in connection with 13 
any application for a registration or for the renewal or reinstatement of a 14 
registration. 15 
(2) Violated any provision of this Article. 16 
(3) Violated any rule promulgated by the Department of Health and Human 17 
Services or the Commission for Mental Health, Developmental Disabilities, 18 
and Substance Abuse Services pursuant to the authority contained in this 19 
Article. 20 
…." 21 
SECTION 13.(b) G.S. 90A-64 reads as rewritten: 22 
"§ 90A-64.  Suspensions and revocations of certificates. 23 
(a) The Board shall have the power to may refuse to grant, grant or may suspend or 24 
revoke, revoke any certificate issued under provisions of this Article for any of the causes 25 
hereafter enumerated, following reasons, as determined by the Board: 26 
… 27 
(9) Conviction in any court of a crime involving moral turpitude or conviction of 28 
a felony;Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, conviction of a felony or misdemeanor; 29 
… 30 
(a1) A registered environmental health specialist or registered environmental health 31 
specialist intern who is convicted of a felony or a crime of moral turpitude shall report the 32 
conviction to the Board within 30 days from the date of the conviction. A felony conviction shall 33 
result in the automatic suspension of a certificate issued by the Board for 60 days until further 34 
action is taken by the Board. The Board shall immediately begin the hearing process in 35 
accordance with Article 3A of Chapter 150B of the General Statutes. Nothing in this section shall 36 
preclude precludes the Board from taking further action. 37 
…." 38 
SECTION 14. G.S. 90-113.44 reads as rewritten: 39 
"§ 90-113.44.  Grounds for disciplinary action. 40 
(a) Grounds for disciplinary action for an applicant or credentialed professional 41 
include:include any of the following: 42 
… 43 
(3) Conviction Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, conviction of an offense under any 44 
municipal, State, or federal law other than traffic laws as prescribed by 45 
Chapter 20 of the General Statutes. Conviction of a Class A through E felony 46 
shall result in an immediate suspension of licensure, certification, or 47 
registration for a minimum of one year. 48 
(4) Conviction of a felony or other public offense involving moral turpitude. 49 
Conviction of a Class A-E felony shall result in an immediate suspension of 50 
licensure, certification, or registration for a minimum of one year. 51  General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
Page 14  	DRH40021-MVz-3 
…." 1 
SECTION 15. G.S. 90-121.2 reads as rewritten: 2 
"§ 90-121.2.  Rules and regulations; Rules; discipline, suspension, revocation revocation, 3 
and regrant of certificate. 4 
(a) The Board shall have the power to make, adopt, and promulgate such rules and 5 
regulations, may adopt rules, including rules of ethics, as may be necessary and proper for the 6 
regulation of the practice of the profession of optometry and for the performance of its duties. 7 
optometry. The Board shall have has jurisdiction and power to hear and determine all complaints, 8 
allegations, charges complaints of malpractice, corrupt or unprofessional conduct, and of the or 9 
violation of the rules and regulations, rules, including rules of ethics, made against any 10 
optometrist licensed to practice in North Carolina. The Board shall also have the power and 11 
authority to: may also (i) refuse to issue a license to practice optometry; (ii) refuse to issue a 12 
certificate of renewal of a license to practice optometry; (iii) revoke or suspend a license to 13 
practice optometry; and (iv) invoke such other disciplinary measures, censure, or probative 14 
probationary terms against a licensee as it deems fit and proper; in any instance or instances in 15 
which if the Board is satisfied that such the applicant or licensee meets any of the following 16 
criteria: 17 
… 18 
(3) Has been convicted of any of the criminal provisions of this Article or has 19 
entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to any charge or charges arising 20 
therefrom; 21 
(4) Has Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, has been convicted of or entered a plea of guilty 22 
or nolo contendere to any felony charge or to any misdemeanor charge 23 
involving moral turpitude;a felony or misdemeanor; 24 
(5) Has been convicted of or entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to any 25 
charge of violation of any State or federal narcotic or barbiturate law; 26 
…." 27 
SECTION 16. G.S. 90-154 reads as rewritten: 28 
"§ 90-154.  Grounds for professional discipline. 29 
(a) The North Carolina State Board of Chiropractic Examiners may impose any of the 30 
following sanctions, singly or in combination, when it finds that a practitioner or applicant is 31 
guilty of any offense described in subsection (b):(b) of this section: 32 
… 33 
(b) Any one of the following is grounds for disciplinary action by the Board under 34 
subsection (a):(a) of this section: 35 
… 36 
(2) Conviction of a felony or of a crime involving moral turpitude.Subject to 37 
G.S. 93B-8.1, conviction of a felony or misdemeanor. 38 
…." 39 
SECTION 17. G.S. 90-187.8 reads as rewritten: 40 
"§ 90-187.8.  Discipline of licensees. 41 
(a) Upon complaint or information, and within the Board's discretion, the Board may 42 
revoke or suspend a license issued under this Article, may otherwise discipline a person licensed 43 
under this Article, or may deny a license required by this Article in accordance with the 44 
provisions of this Article, Board rules, and G.S. 93B-8.1, Chapter 150B of the General Statutes. 45 
Statutes, and Board rules. As used in this section, the word "license" includes a license, a limited 46 
license, a veterinary faculty certificate, a zoo veterinary certificate, and a registration of a 47 
veterinary technician and a veterinary student intern. 48 
… 49 
(c) Grounds for disciplinary action shall include but are not be limited to the following: 50 
… 51  General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
DRH40021-MVz-3  	Page 15 
(5) Conviction of a felony or other public offense involving moral 1 
turpitude.felony or misdemeanor. 2 
…." 3 
SECTION 18. G.S. 90-202.8 reads as rewritten: 4 
"§ 90-202.8.  Revocation of certificate; grounds for; suspension of certificate. 5 
(a) The North Carolina State Board of Podiatry Examiners, in accordance with 6 
G.S. 93B-8.1 and Chapter 150B (Administrative Procedure Act) of the General Statutes, shall 7 
have the power and authority to: may (i)  refuse to issue a license to practice podiatry; (ii) refuse 8 
to issue a certificate of renewal of a license to practice podiatry; (iii) revoke or suspend a license 9 
to practice podiatry; and (iv) invoke such other disciplinary measures, censure, or probative 10 
probationary terms against a licensee as it deems fit and proper; in any instance or instances in 11 
which if the Board is satisfied that such applicant or licensee:any of the following apply to the 12 
applicant or licensee: 13 
… 14 
(4) Has been convicted of or entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to any 15 
felony charge or to any misdemeanor charge involving moral turpitude;felony 16 
or misdemeanor; 17 
…." 18 
SECTION 19.(a) G.S. 90-210.25 reads as rewritten: 19 
"§ 90-210.25.  Licensing.Licensing and permitting. 20 
… 21 
(c) Registration, Filing Filing, and Transportation. – 22 
… 23 
(14) The Board may suspend, revoke, or refuse to issue or renew the permit, place 24 
the permittee on a term of probation, or impose a civil penalty not to exceed 25 
five thousand dollars ($5,000) in conjunction with a term of probation or in 26 
lieu instead of other disciplinary action when if it finds that any the person 27 
permitted to transport dead human bodies has engaged in any of the following 28 
acts: 29 
a. Conviction Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, conviction of a felony felony, or 30 
a crime involving fraud or moral turpitude.fraud. 31 
… 32 
The Board shall have the authority to may determine the length and 33 
conditions of any period of revocation, suspension, refusal to issue or renew, 34 
or probation. 35 
… 36 
(e) Revocation; Suspension; Compromise; Disclosure. – 37 
(1) Whenever the Board finds that an applicant for a license or a person to whom 38 
a license has been issued by the Board is guilty of any of the following acts or 39 
omissions and the Board also finds that the person has thereby become unfit 40 
to practice, the Board may suspend or revoke the license or refuse to issue or 41 
renew the license, in accordance with G.S. 93B-8.1 and the procedures set out 42 
in Chapter 150B of the General Statutes: 43 
a. Conviction of a felony felony, or a crime involving fraud or moral 44 
turpitude.fraud. 45 
… 46 
(2) Where If the Board finds that a licensee is guilty of one or more of the acts or 47 
omissions listed in subdivision (e)(1) (1) of this section subsection but it is 48 
determined by the Board that the licensee has not thereby become unfit to 49 
practice, the Board may place the licensee on a term of probation in 50 
accordance with the procedures set out in Chapter 150B of the General 51  General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
Page 16  	DRH40021-MVz-3 
Statutes. In any case in which the Board is entitled to may place a licensee on 1 
a term of probation, the Board may also impose a penalty of not more than 2 
five thousand dollars ($5,000) in conjunction with the probation. The Board 3 
may also require satisfactory completion of remedial or educational training 4 
as a prerequisite to license reinstatement or for completing completion of the 5 
term of probation. The Board shall have the authority to may determine the 6 
length and conditions of any period of suspension, revocation, probation, or 7 
refusal to issue or renew a license. 8 
…." 9 
SECTION 19.(b) G.S. 90-210.69 reads as rewritten: 10 
"§ 90-210.69. Rulemaking; enforcement of Article; judicial review; determination of 11 
penalty amount. 12 
… 13 
(c) In accordance with the provisions of G.S. 93B-8.1 and Chapter 150B of the General 14 
Statutes, the Board may refuse to issue or renew a license, suspend or revoke a license, or may 15 
place the licensee on probation upon conditions set by the Board, with revocation upon failure to 16 
comply with those conditions, if the Board finds that a licensee, an applicant for a license or an 17 
applicant for license renewal or licensee is guilty of one or more of the following, the Board may 18 
refuse to issue or renew a license or may suspend or revoke a license or place the holder thereof 19 
on probation upon conditions set by the Board, with revocation upon failure to comply with the 20 
conditions:following: 21 
… 22 
(3) A crime involving fraud or moral turpitude by conviction thereof.fraud. 23 
…." 24 
SECTION 19.(c) G.S. 90-210.123 reads as rewritten: 25 
"§ 90-210.123.  Licensing and inspection. 26 
… 27 
(g) Whenever the Board finds that an owner, partner, crematory manager, member, 28 
officer, or any crematory technician of a crematory licensee or any applicant to become a 29 
crematory licensee, or that any authorized employee, agent, or representative has violated any 30 
provision of this Article, or is guilty of any of the following acts, and when the Board also finds 31 
that the crematory operator or applicant has thereby become unfit to practice, the Board may 32 
suspend, revoke, or refuse to issue or renew the license, in accordance with Chapter 150B of the 33 
General Statutes:The Board may suspend or revoke a license or refuse to issue or renew a license, 34 
in accordance with G.S. 93B-8.1 and Chapter 150B of the General Statutes, if the Board finds 35 
that an applicant or an owner, partner, crematory manager, member, officer, authorized 36 
employee, agent, representative, or crematory technician of a crematory licensee has become 37 
unfit to practice due to violation of this Article or any of the following: 38 
(1) Conviction of a felony or a crime involving fraud or moral turpitude.fraud. 39 
… 40 
(h) Where If the Board finds a licensee is guilty of one or more of the acts or omissions 41 
listed in subsection (g) of this section but it is determined by the Board that the licensee has not 42 
thereby become unfit to practice, the Board may place the licensee on a term of probation in 43 
accordance with the procedures set out in Chapter 150B of the General Statutes. In any case in 44 
which the Board is entitled to place a licensee on a term of probation, the Board may also impose 45 
a penalty of not more than five thousand dollars ($5,000) in conjunction with the probation. The 46 
Board may determine the length and conditions of any period of probation, suspension, 47 
revocation, or refusal to issue or renew a license. 48 
…." 49 
SECTION 20. G.S. 90-249.1 reads as rewritten: 50 
"§ 90-249.1.  Disciplinary actions. 51  General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
DRH40021-MVz-3  	Page 17 
(a) The Board may suspend, revoke, or refuse to issue, renew, or reinstate any license for 1 
any of the following: 2 
… 3 
(8) Being Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, being convicted of a crime involving fraud or 4 
moral turpitude.fraud. 5 
…." 6 
SECTION 21. G.S. 90-270.60 reads as rewritten: 7 
"§ 90-270.60.  Denial, revocation, or suspension of license; other disciplinary or remedial 8 
actions. 9 
(a) The Board may deny, revoke, or suspend licensure, discipline, place on probation, 10 
limit practice, or require examination, remediation, or rehabilitation, or any combination of the 11 
disciplinary actions described in this subsection, of any applicant or person licensed under this 12 
Article on one or more of the following grounds: 13 
(1) Has Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, has been convicted of a felony or entered a plea 14 
of guilty or nolo contendere to any felony charge under the laws of the United 15 
States or of any state of the United States. 16 
(2) Has Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, has been convicted of or entered a plea of guilty 17 
or nolo contendere to any misdemeanor involving moral turpitude, 18 
misrepresentation, any of the following: 19 
a. Misrepresentation or fraud in dealing with the public, or conduct 20 
public. 21 
b. Conduct otherwise relevant to fitness to practice marriage and family 22 
therapy, or a misdemeanor charge therapy. 23 
c. Conduct reflecting the inability to practice marriage and family 24 
therapy with due regard to the health and safety of clients. 25 
…." 26 
SECTION 22. G.S. 90-270.76 reads as rewritten: 27 
"§ 90-270.76.  Suspension, revocation revocation, and refusal to renew license. 28 
(a) The Board may deny or refuse to renew a license, may suspend or revoke a license, 29 
or may impose probationary conditions on a license if the licensee or applicant for licensure has 30 
engaged in any of the following conduct: 31 
… 32 
(3) Having Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, having been convicted of or pleaded guilty 33 
or nolo contendere to a crime involving moral turpitude or any crime which 34 
that indicates that the occupational therapist or occupational therapy assistant 35 
is unfit or incompetent to practice occupational therapy or that the 36 
occupational therapist or occupational therapy assistant has deceived or 37 
defrauded the public. 38 
…." 39 
SECTION 23. G.S. 90-270.103 reads as rewritten: 40 
"§ 90-270.103.  Grounds for disciplinary action. 41 
Grounds for disciplinary action shall include but not be are not limited to the following: 42 
… 43 
(3) Conviction of an offense under any municipal, State, or federal narcotic or 44 
controlled substance law, until proof of rehabilitation can be established; 45 
(4) Conviction Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, conviction of a felony or other public 46 
offense involving moral turpitude, until proof of rehabilitation can be 47 
established;or a misdemeanor; 48 
…." 49 
SECTION 24. G.S. 90-270.148 reads as rewritten: 50  General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
Page 18  	DRH40021-MVz-3 
"§ 90-270.148.  Denial, suspension, or revocation of licenses and health services provider 1 
certification, revocation, and other disciplinary and remedial actions for 2 
violations of the Code of Conduct; actions; relinquishing of license. 3 
(a) Any applicant for licensure or health services provider certification and any person 4 
licensed or certified under this Article shall have behaved in conformity with conform to the 5 
ethical and professional standards specified in this Code of Conduct section and in the rules of 6 
the Board. The Board may deny, suspend, or revoke licensure and certification, and may 7 
discipline, place on probation, limit practice, and require examination, remediation, and 8 
rehabilitation, or any combination thereof, all as provided for in subsection (b) below. take any 9 
other action described in subsection (b) of this section. The Board shall act upon proof that the 10 
applicant or licensee engaged in illegal, immoral, dishonorable, unprofessional, or unethical 11 
conduct by violating any of the provisions of the Code of Conduct as follows:violated this section 12 
when any of the following applies to the applicant or licensee: 13 
(1) Has Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, has been convicted of a felony or entered a plea 14 
of guilty or nolo contendere to any felony charge; 15 
(2) Has Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, has been convicted of or entered a plea of guilty 16 
or nolo contendere to any misdemeanor involving moral turpitude, 17 
misrepresentation any of the following: 18 
a. Misrepresentation or fraud in dealing with the public, or conduct 19 
public. 20 
b. Conduct otherwise relevant to fitness to practice psychology, or a 21 
misdemeanor charge psychology. 22 
c. Conduct reflecting the inability to practice psychology with due regard 23 
to the health and safety of clients or patients; 24 
…." 25 
SECTION 25. G.S. 90-340 reads as rewritten: 26 
"§ 90-340.  Protection of the public. 27 
(a) The Board may, in accordance with the provisions of G.S. 93B-8.1 and Chapter 150B 28 
of the General Statutes, deny, suspend, or revoke licensure, discipline, place on probation, limit 29 
practice, or require examination, remediation, or rehabilitation of any person licensed under this 30 
Article on one or more of the following grounds: 31 
(1) Has been convicted of a felony or entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere 32 
to any felony charge under the laws of the United States or of any state of the 33 
United States. 34 
(2) Has been convicted of or entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to any 35 
misdemeanor involving moral turpitude, misrepresentation, any of the 36 
following: 37 
a. Misrepresentation or fraud in dealing with the public, or conduct 38 
public. 39 
b. Conduct otherwise relevant to fitness to practice clinical mental health 40 
counseling, or a misdemeanor charge counseling. 41 
c. Conduct reflecting the inability to practice clinical mental health 42 
counseling with due regard to the health and safety of clients or 43 
patients. 44 
…." 45 
SECTION 26. G.S. 90-363 reads as rewritten: 46 
"§ 90-363.  Suspension, revocation revocation, and refusal to renew license. 47 
(a) The Board may deny or refuse to renew a license, may suspend or revoke a license, 48 
or may impose probationary conditions on a license if the licensee or applicant for licensure has 49 
engaged in any of the following conduct: 50 
… 51  General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
DRH40021-MVz-3  	Page 19 
(5) Conviction of or a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to any crime involving 1 
moral turpitude.Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, conviction of a crime. 2 
…." 3 
SECTION 27. G.S. 90-390 reads as rewritten: 4 
"§ 90-390.  Refusal, suspension, or revocation of a certificate. 5 
(a) A certificate applied for or issued under this Article may be refused, suspended, 6 
revoked, or otherwise limited as provided in subsection (e) of this section by the Board upon 7 
proof that any of the following applies to the applicant or person to whom a certificate was issued: 8 
(1) Has Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, has been convicted of a felony; 9 
(2) Has Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, has been convicted of a misdemeanor involving 10 
moral turpitude, misrepresentation or fraud in dealing with the public, public 11 
or an offense relevant to fitness to practice certified fee-based pastoral 12 
counseling; 13 
…." 14 
SECTION 28. G.S. 90-633 reads as rewritten: 15 
"§ 90-633.  Disciplinary action. 16 
(a) The Board may deny, suspend, revoke, or refuse to license a massage and bodywork 17 
therapist or applicant for any of the following: 18 
… 19 
(3) Conviction of an offense under any municipal, State, or federal narcotic or 20 
controlled substance law. 21 
(4) Conviction of a felony or other public offense involving moral 22 
turpitude.Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, conviction of a felony or misdemeanor. 23 
…." 24 
SECTION 29. G.S. 90-659 reads as rewritten: 25 
"§ 90-659.  Suspension, revocation, and refusal to renew a license. 26 
(a) The Board shall  take the necessary actions to deny or refuse to renew a license, 27 
suspend or revoke a license, or to impose probationary conditions on a licensee or applicant if 28 
any of the following applies to the licensee or applicant: 29 
… 30 
(2) Was Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, was convicted of or entered a plea of guilty or 31 
nolo contendere to any crime involving moral turpitude.a crime. 32 
…." 33 
SECTION 30. G.S. 90-742 reads as rewritten: 34 
"§ 90-742.  Denial, suspension, or revocation of licenses and other disciplinary and remedial 35 
actions for violations of the Code of Conduct; actions; relinquishing of license. 36 
(a) Any applicant for licensure and any individual licensed under this Article shall 37 
comply with the ethical and professional standards specified in this Code of Conduct section and 38 
in the rules of the Board. The Board may deny, suspend, or revoke licensure and may discipline, 39 
place on probation, limit practice, and require examination, remediation, and rehabilitation of 40 
any applicant or licensee, as provided for in subsection (b) of this section, for any violation listed 41 
in this subsection. The following are considered violations of the Code of Conduct:this section: 42 
(1) Conviction Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, conviction of a felony or entry of a plea 43 
of guilty or nolo contendere to any felony charge. 44 
(2) Conviction Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, conviction of a felony or entry of a plea 45 
of guilty or nolo contendere to any misdemeanor involving moral turpitude, 46 
misrepresentation any of the following: 47 
a. Misrepresentation or fraud in dealing with the public, or conduct 48 
public. 49 
b. Conduct otherwise relevant to fitness to practice, or a misdemeanor 50 
charge practice. 51  General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
Page 20  	DRH40021-MVz-3 
c. Conduct reflecting the inability to practice behavior analysis relating 1 
with due regard to the health and safety of clients or patients. 2 
…." 3 
SECTION 31. G.S. 90B-11 reads as rewritten: 4 
"§ 90B-11.  Disciplinary procedures. 5 
(a) The Board may, in accordance with the provisions of G.S. 93B-8.1 and Chapter 150B 6 
of the General Statutes, deny, suspend, or revoke an application, certificate, or license on any of 7 
the following grounds: 8 
(1) Conviction of or the entering of a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to any 9 
misdemeanor involving moral turpitude, misrepresentation any of the 10 
following: 11 
a. Misrepresentation or fraud in dealing with the public, conduct public. 12 
b. Conduct otherwise relevant to fitness to practice social work, or any 13 
misdemeanor work. 14 
c. Conduct reflecting the inability to practice social work with due regard 15 
to the health and safety of clients or patients. 16 
(2) Conviction of a felony or the entering of a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to 17 
a felony under the laws of the United States or of any state of the United States. 18 
…." 19 
SECTION 32.(a) G.S. 93A-6 reads as rewritten: 20 
"§ 93A-6.  Disciplinary action by Commission. 21 
… 22 
(b) The Commission may suspend or revoke any license issued under the provisions of 23 
this Chapter or reprimand or censure any licensee when:when any of the following has occurred: 24 
(1) The licensee has obtained a license by false or fraudulent 25 
representation;representation. 26 
(2) The Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, the licensee has been convicted or has entered a 27 
plea of guilty or no contest upon which final judgment is entered by a court of 28 
competent jurisdiction in this State, or any other state, of any misdemeanor or 29 
felony that involves false swearing, misrepresentation, deceit, extortion, theft, 30 
bribery, embezzlement, false pretenses, fraud, forgery, larceny, 31 
misappropriation of funds or property, perjury, or any other offense showing 32 
professional unfitness or involving moral turpitude which that would 33 
reasonably affect the licensee's performance in the real estate 34 
business;business. 35 
(3) The licensee has violated any of the provisions of G.S. 93A-6(a) subsection 36 
(a) of this section when selling, leasing, or buying the licensee's own 37 
property;property. 38 
(4) The broker's unlicensed employee, who is exempt from the provisions of this 39 
Chapter under G.S. 93A-2(c)(6), has committed, in the regular course of 40 
business, any act which, that, if committed by the broker, would constitute a 41 
violation of G.S. 93A-6(a) subsection (a) of this section for which the broker 42 
could be disciplined; ordisciplined. 43 
(5) The licensee, who is also licensed as an appraiser, attorney, home inspector, 44 
mortgage broker, general contractor, or member of another licensed 45 
profession or occupation, has been disciplined for an offense under any law 46 
involving fraud, theft, misrepresentation, breach of trust or fiduciary 47 
responsibility, or willful or negligent malpractice. 48 
…." 49 
SECTION 32.(b) G.S. 93A-38 reads as rewritten: 50 
"§ 93A-38.  Suspension, revocation revocation, or denial of certification. 51  General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
DRH40021-MVz-3  	Page 21 
The Commission shall have the power to may suspend, revoke, deny issuance, or deny 1 
renewal of certification of a private real estate education provider. In all proceedings to suspend, 2 
revoke revoke, or deny a certification, the provisions of G.S. 93B-8.1 and Chapter 150B of the 3 
General Statutes shall be applicable. apply. The Commission may suspend, revoke, or deny such 4 
certification or renewal thereof when if it finds that the applicant or principal thereof applicant, 5 
principal, or holder of such the certification has done any of the following: 6 
… 7 
(6) Pleaded guilty, entered a plea of nolo contendere contendere, or been found 8 
guilty of a crime involving moral turpitude in any state or federal court." 9 
SECTION 32.(c) G.S. 93A-54 reads as rewritten: 10 
"§ 93A-54.  Disciplinary action by Commission. 11 
… 12 
(b) Following a hearing, the Commission shall also have power to may, subject to 13 
G.S. 93B-8.1, suspend or revoke any certificate of registration issued under the provisions of this 14 
Article or to reprimand or censure any regulated party when the regulated party has been 15 
convicted or has entered a plea of guilty or no contest upon which final judgment is entered by a 16 
court of competent jurisdiction in this State, or any other state, of the criminal offenses of 17 
embezzlement, obtaining money under false pretense, fraud, forgery, conspiracy to defraud, or 18 
any other offense involving moral turpitude which that would reasonably affect the regulated 19 
party's performance in the timeshare business. 20 
…." 21 
SECTION 33. G.S. 93B-1 reads as rewritten: 22 
"§ 93B-1.  Definitions. 23 
As used in this Chapter, the following definitions apply: 24 
(1) License. – Any license (other than a privilege license), certificate, or other 25 
evidence of qualification which that an individual is required to obtain before 26 
he the individual may engage in or represent himself or herself to be a member 27 
of a particular profession or occupation. 28 
(2) Occupational licensing board. – Any board, committee, commission, or other 29 
agency in North Carolina which that is established for the primary purpose of 30 
regulating the entry of persons into, and the conduct of persons within, a 31 
particular profession or occupation, occupation and which that is authorized 32 
to issue licenses. The phrase "occupational licensing board" does not include 33 
State agencies, agencies staffed by full-time State employees, which 34 
employees who, as a part of their regular functions may functions, issue 35 
licenses. 36 
(3) State agency licensing board. – Any State agency staffed by full-time State 37 
employees, which employees who, as part of their regular functions functions, 38 
issue licenses. This section does not apply to the North Carolina Criminal 39 
Justice Education and Training Standards Commission, the North Carolina 40 
Sheriffs' Education and Training Standards Commission, and the North 41 
Carolina Department of Revenue. The following is a nonexclusive list of State 42 
agency licensing boards and the profession or occupation for which the board, 43 
agency, or officer may issue licenses: 44 
a. The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. 45 
1. Commissioner of Agriculture. 46 
I. Scale Technician. Article 6 of Chapter 81A of the 47 
General Statutes. 48 
II. Seed Dealer. Article 31 of Chapter 106 of the General 49 
Statutes. 50  General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
Page 22  	DRH40021-MVz-3 
III. Livestock Dealer. Article 35B of Chapter 106 of the 1 
General Statutes. 2 
2. North Carolina Pesticide Board. 3 
I. Pesticide Applicators and Pesticide Dealers. Parts 3 and 4 
4 of Article 52 of Chapter 143 of the General Statutes. 5 
3. North Carolina Board of Agriculture. 6 
I. Boarding Kennel Operator and Pet Shop Owner. 7 
Article 3 of Chapter 19A of the General Statutes. 8 
II. Poultry, Hatcheries, and Chick Dealers. Article 40 49 9 
of Chapter 106 of the General Statutes. 10 
4. Structural Pest Control Committee. 11 
I. Exterminator and Structural Pest Control Applicator. 12 
Article 4C of Chapter 106 of the General Statutes. 13 
b. Repealed by Session Laws 2021-180, s. 9G.7(c), effective July 1, 14 
2021. 15 
c. The Department of Health and Human Services. 16 
1. North Carolina Medical Care Commission. 17 
I. Ambulance Attendant, Emergency Medical 18 
Technician. Article 7 of Chapter 131E of the General 19 
Statutes. 20 
2. Well Contractors Certification Commission. 21 
I. Well Contractor. Article 7A of Chapter 87 of the 22 
General Statutes. 23 
d. The Department of Insurance. 24 
1. Commissioner of Insurance. 25 
I. Bail Bond Runner, Professional Bondsman, Surety 26 
Bondsman. Article 71 of Chapter 58 of the General 27 
Statutes. 28 
II. Insurance Agent, Insurance Company Adjuster, Motor 29 
Vehicle Damage Appraiser, Self-Employed Insurance 30 
Adjuster. Article 33 of Chapter 58 of the General 31 
Statutes. 32 
2. Code Officials Qualifications Board. 33 
I. Building Inspector, Code Enforcement Official, 34 
Electrical Inspector, Fire Inspector, Mechanical 35 
Inspector, Plumbing Inspector. Article 9C of Chapter 36 
58 143 of the General Statutes. 37 
3. Home Inspection Licensure Board. 38 
I. Home Inspector. Article 9F of Chapter 143 of the 39 
General Statutes. 40 
4. Manufactured Housing Board. 41 
I. Manufactured Housing Salesperson. Article 9A of 42 
Chapter 143 of the General Statutes. 43 
e. Repealed by Session Laws 2021-138, s. 17(a), effective December 1, 44 
2021. 45 
f. The Department of Labor. 46 
1. Boiler Safety Bureau. 47 
I. Boiler Inspector. Article 7A of Chapter 95 of the 48 
General Statutes. 49 
g. The Department of Public Instruction. 50 
1. State Board of Education. 51  General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
DRH40021-MVz-3  	Page 23 
I. Teacher, Principal, Superintendent. Article 71E 17E of 1 
Chapter 115C of the General Statutes. 2 
h. The Department of Public Safety. 3 
1. Alcohol Law Enforcement Branch. 4 
I. Boxer, Kickboxer, Mixed Martial Arts, Promoter. 5 
Article 8 68 of Chapter 143 of the General Statutes. 6 
2. The Alcohol Beverage Control Board. 7 
I. Alcoholic Beverage Distributor. Article 9 of Chapter 8 
18B. 9 
3. Private Protective Services Board. 10 
I. Counter Intelligence Licensee, Armored Car Service, 11 
Close Personal Protection, Courier Service, Digital 12 
Forensics Examiner, Electronic Countermeasures, 13 
Guard Dog Service Operator, Service, Polygraph 14 
Examiner, Private Investigator, Psychological Stress 15 
Evaluator, Security Guard, and Patrol Licensee. Guard 16 
and Patrol, and Special Limited Guard and Patrol. 17 
Article 1 of Chapter 74C of the General Statutes. 18 
4. Alarm Systems Licensing Board. 19 
I. Alarm Systems Business. Article 1 of Chapter 74D of 20 
the General Statutes. 21 
i. The Department of the Secretary of State. 22 
1. The Secretary of State. 23 
I. Athletic Athlete Agent. Article 9 of Chapter 78C of the 24 
General Statutes. 25 
II. Investment Advisor. Adviser. Article 3 of Chapter 78C 26 
of the General Statutes. 27 
III. Securities Broker, Securities Dealer, Security 28 
Salesman. Article 5 of Chapter 78A of the General 29 
Statutes. 30 
IV. Professional Solicitor. Article 3 of Chapter 131F of the 31 
General Statutes. 32 
j. The Department of Transportation. 33 
1. Division of Motor Vehicles. 34 
I. New and Used Motor Vehicle Dealer, Motor Vehicle 35 
Sales Representative, Distributor, Distributor Branch, 36 
Distributor Representative, Wholesaler. Article 12 of 37 
Chapter 20 of the General Statutes. 38 
II. Commercial Driver, Truck Driver. Article 2 of Chapter 39 
20 of the General Statutes. 40 
III. Safety Inspection Mechanic. Article 3A of Chapter 20 41 
of the General Statutes." 42 
SECTION 34. G.S. 93D-13 reads as rewritten: 43 
"§ 93D-13.  Discipline, suspension, revocation of licenses and registrations; records. 44 
(a) The Board may in its discretion administer the punishment of private reprimand, 45 
suspension of license or registration for a fixed period or revocation of license or registration as 46 
the case may warrant in their judgment for any violation of the rules and regulations of the Board 47 
or for any of the following causes: 48 
… 49 
(4) Commission Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, commission of a criminal offense 50 
indicating professional unfitness. 51  General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
Page 24  	DRH40021-MVz-3 
… 1 
(7) Conduct involving fraud or any other business conduct involving moral 2 
turpitude.Business conduct involving fraud. 3 
…." 4 
SECTION 35. G.S. 93E-1-12 reads as rewritten: 5 
"§ 93E-1-12.  Disciplinary action by Board. 6 
… 7 
(b) Following a hearing, or by consent, the Appraisal Board may also suspend or revoke 8 
any registration, license, or certificate issued under the provisions of this Chapter or reprimand 9 
any registered trainee, licensee, or certificate holder when: 10 
(1) The Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, the registered trainee, licensee, or certificate 11 
holder has been convicted of or has entered a plea of guilty or no contest upon 12 
which final judgment is entered by a court of competent jurisdiction in this 13 
State, or any other state, to an offense which involves moral turpitude, in 14 
which an essential element is dishonesty, fraud, or deceit, or which, in the 15 
discretion of the Board, that would reasonably affect the performance of the 16 
registered trainee, licensee, or certificate holder in the real estate appraisal 17 
business; 18 
…." 19 
SECTION 36.(a) G.S. 106-65.26 reads as rewritten: 20 
"§ 106-65.26.  Qualifications for certified applicator and licensee; applicants for certified 21 
applicator's identification card and license. 22 
… 23 
(d) All applicants for license must have practical experience and knowledge of practical 24 
and scientific facts underlying the practice of structural pest control, control of wood-destroying 25 
organisms, or fumigation. No Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, no applicant is entitled to take an 26 
examination for the issuance of a license pursuant to this Article who has within five  years of 27 
the date of application been convicted, entered a plea of guilty or of nolo contendre, contendere, 28 
or forfeited bond in any State or federal court for a violation of G.S. 106-65.25(b), any felony, or 29 
any crime involving moral turpitude.G.S. 106-65.25(b), a felony, or a misdemeanor. 30 
…." 31 
SECTION 36.(b) G.S. 106-610 reads as rewritten: 32 
"§ 106-610.  Grounds for refusal, suspension suspension, or revocation of license. 33 
The Commissioner may refuse to grant or renew any license, may suspend or may revoke 34 
any license upon a showing by substantial and competent evidence of any of the following: 35 
… 36 
(6) The dealer or applicant has been convicted, pled guilty or nolo contendere 37 
within three years in any state or federal court of a crime involving moral 38 
turpitude.Subject to G.S. 93B-8.1, the dealer or applicant has, within three 39 
years, been convicted of or pled guilty or nolo contendere to a crime in any 40 
state or federal court. 41 
…." 42 
SECTION 37. This act becomes effective October 1, 2025. 43