North Carolina 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

North Carolina House Bill H838 Introduced / Bill

Filed 04/08/2025

                    GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA 
SESSION 2025 
H 	D 
HOUSE BILL DRH40454-MQa-104  
 
 
 
Short Title: DIT Agency Broadband Bill. 	(Public) 
Sponsors: Representative Johnson. 
Referred to:  
 
*DRH40454 -MQa-104* 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1 
AN ACT TO MAKE VARIOUS CHANGES RELATED TO BROADBAND LAWS WITH 2 
THE DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY. 3 
The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts: 4 
 5 
PART I. SATELLITE BROADBAND GRANTS 6 
SECTION 1.1. G.S. 143B-1373.2 is repealed. 7 
SECTION 1.2. G.S. 143B-1374 is repealed. 8 
SECTION 1.3.(a) The Department of Information Technology shall use funds 9 
appropriated for the Growing Rural Economies with Access to Technology program for fixed 10 
wireless and satellite broadband grants, established in G.S. 143B-1373.2, to award grants to 11 
eligible entities to purchase installation materials for satellite internet service and for the 12 
provision of satellite internet service for a period of up to one year. Installation materials and 13 
internet service must be for the grantee's own use and not for distribution to other parties. The 14 
Department shall prioritize grant applicants that operate in one of the 39 counties designated as 15 
a disaster area due to Hurricane Helene. The Department may also give priority to grantees that 16 
offer emergency services, disaster relief, educational services, or economic development. 17 
SECTION 1.3.(b) For the purposes of this section, an eligible entity is one of the 18 
following: 19 
(1) A State agency. 20 
(2) A local government entity. 21 
(3) An internet service provider. 22 
(4) A nonprofit organization. 23 
 24 
PART II. REPURPOSE BROADBAND FUNDING FOR DISASTER RELIEF FUNDING 25 
SECTION 2.1.(a) The Department of Information Technology may provide 26 
emergency funding to communications service providers, as that term is defined in Section 27 
38.10(j) of S.L. 2021-180, to rebuild, repair, replace, and harden broadband infrastructure 28 
damaged by Hurricane Helene, including reimbursement of costs already incurred for rebuilding, 29 
repairing, replacing, and hardening broadband infrastructure, provided that all of the following 30 
apply: 31 
(1) An applicant for funding under this section shall only be permitted to recover 32 
costs that are not subject to reimbursement from another source of external 33 
funding, including insurance. 34 
H.B. 838
Apr 8, 2025
HOUSE PRINCIPAL CLERK General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
Page 2  	DRH40454-MQa-104 
(2) The Department may cap reimbursement at a portion of the costs incurred 1 
based upon evaluation of considerations such as the number of applications 2 
anticipated compared to funds available. 3 
(3) Priority shall be given to restoration of broadband service. 4 
SECTION 2.1.(b) The Department may use up to fifty million dollars ($50,000,000) 5 
of the funds available from the Broadband Make Ready Accelerator appropriation in S.L. 6 
2021-180. Funds shall be used in compliance with applicable federal guidelines associated with 7 
the use of federal funds. The Department may use its emergency procurement authority provided 8 
in 09 NCAC 06B .1302 to procure any goods or services in accordance with this section and shall 9 
document the request for funding, the emergency situation or need, the area to be served, and the 10 
community's need for the procurement. 11 
 12 
PART III. CHANGES TO THE BROADBAND POLE REPLACEMENT PROGRAM 13 
SECTION 3.1. Section 38.10 of S.L. 2021-180 reads as rewritten: 14 
"BROADBAND ACCELERATION 15 
… 16 
"SECTION 38.10.(b) The Broadband Pole Replacement Program (hereinafter "Program") 17 
is hereby established for the purpose of speeding and facilitating the deployment of broadband 18 
service to individuals, businesses, agricultural operations, and community access points in 19 
unserved areas by reimbursing a portion of eligible pole replacement costs incurred by 20 
communications service providers. A communications service provider who pays or incurs the 21 
costs of removing and replacing an existing pole pole, or placing facilities underground to better 22 
protect the critical infrastructure from natural disasters, in connection with a qualified project 23 
may apply to the Department for reimbursement in an amount equal to fifty percent (50%) of 24 
eligible pole replacement costs paid or incurred by the applicant or ten thousand dollars 25 
($10,000), whichever is less, for each pole replaced.replaced or, in the case of placing facilities 26 
underground, fifty percent (50%) of such costs. 27 
… 28 
"SECTION 38.10.(g) A pole owner shall promptly review a request for access, perform 29 
surveys, provide estimates and final invoices, and complete, or require the completion by other 30 
attaching entities of, any make-ready work necessary for purposes of offering broadband service 31 
in an unserved area. A pole owner shall provide a good-faith estimate for any make-ready costs 32 
to the communications service provider within 60 days after receipt of a complete application for 33 
access. If requested by the communications service provider, the pole owner shall provide 34 
accompanying documentation indicating the basis of all estimated fees or other charges, 35 
including, but not limited to, administrative costs, that form the basis of its estimate. A good-faith 36 
estimate shall remain valid for 14 days. To accept a good-faith estimate, a communications 37 
service provider must provide the pole owner with written acceptance and payment of the 38 
good-faith estimate. Make-ready work shall be conditioned upon payment of the good-faith 39 
estimate and shall be completed within a reasonable time frame mutually agreed to by the 40 
communications service provider and the pole owner. A pole owner may treat multiple requests 41 
from a single communications service provider as one application for access when the requests 42 
are filed within 90 days of one another. A pole owner may deviate from the time limits specified 43 
in this subsection during performance of make-ready work for good and sufficient cause that 44 
renders it infeasible to complete make-ready work within the time limits specified in this 45 
subsection. Any deviation from the time limits specified in this subsection shall extend for a 46 
period no longer than necessary. A communications service provider shall promptly be notified, 47 
in writing, of the reason for a deviation and the new completion date estimate. A communications 48 
service provider shall provide notice, in writing, to the pole owner no later than 14 days after 49 
attaching equipment to a pole in an unserved area. This subsection shall not apply to poles owned 50 
by a utility. 51  General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
DRH40454-MQa-104  	Page 3 
"SECTION 38.10.(h) A party subject to a dispute arising under subsection (g) of this section 1 
may invoke the dispute procedures authorized in G.S. 62-350 in the same manner as a party 2 
seeking resolution of a dispute under G.S. 62-350(c), and the Utilities Commission shall issue a 3 
final order resolving the dispute within 120 days of the date the proceedings were initiated; 4 
provided, however, the Commission may extend the time for issuance of a final order for good 5 
cause and with the agreement of all parties. In such a dispute, the Commission shall apply the 6 
provisions of this section notwithstanding any contrary provisions of any existing agreement. 7 
This subsection shall not apply to poles owned by a utility. 8 
"SECTION 38.10.(i) No later than 60 days after the date funds are appropriated to the 9 
Program special fund, and on a quarterly basis thereafter, the Department shall maintain and 10 
publish on its website all of the following: 11 
(1) The number of applications for reimbursement received, processed, and 12 
rejected, including the reasons applications were rejected. 13 
(2) The amount of each reimbursement, the total number of reimbursements, and 14 
the status of any pending reimbursements. 15 
(3) The estimated remaining balance in the Program special fund. 16 
"SECTION 38.10.(j) The following definitions apply in this section: 17 
… 18 
(4) Eligible pole replacement cost. – The actual and reasonable costs paid or 19 
incurred by a party after June 1, 2021, to (i) remove and replace a pole, 20 
including the amount of any expenditures to remove and dispose of the 21 
existing pole, purchase and install a replacement pole, and transfer any 22 
existing facilities to the new pole. pole or (ii) place facilities, including lines, 23 
conduit, and related equipment, underground to better protect the critical 24 
infrastructure from natural disaster. The term includes costs paid or incurred 25 
by the party responsible for the costs of a pole replacement to reimburse the 26 
party that performs the pole replacement. The term does not include costs that 27 
the party incurs initially that have been reimbursed to the party by another 28 
party ultimately responsible for the costs. 29 
(5) Pole. – Any pole used, wholly or partly, for any wire communications or 30 
electric distribution, irrespective of who owns or operates the pole.pole, 31 
including poles owned by a utility. 32 
(6) Pole owner. – A city or cooperatively organized entity that owns utility poles. 33 
(7) Qualified project. – A project undertaken by a communications service 34 
provider that is not affiliated with a pole owner seeking to provide or, due to 35 
natural disaster or other force majeure event, restore, temporarily or 36 
permanently, qualifying internet access service on a retail basis to one or more 37 
households, businesses, agricultural operations, or community access points 38 
in an unserved or underserved area. The project may be affiliated with a 39 
cooperatively organized entity that owns utility poles but shall not be affiliated 40 
with a city that owns utility poles. A pole owner whose affiliate seeks 41 
reimbursement for a qualified project shall not pass through the costs for 42 
which reimbursement is sought to unaffiliated communications service 43 
providers and shall schedule and perform all work in a nondiscriminatory 44 
fashion. 45 
… 46 
(9) Unserved area. – An area in which, according to the most recent map of fixed 47 
broadband internet access service made available by the Federal 48 
Communications Commission, fixed, terrestrial broadband service at speeds 49 
of at least 25 megabits per second download and at least 3 megabits per second 50 
upload is unavailable at the time the communications service provider 51  General Assembly Of North Carolina 	Session 2025 
Page 4  	DRH40454-MQa-104 
requests access. An unserved area also includes an area that was previously 1 
served but has become unserved due to damage or destruction by a natural 2 
disaster. A pole or underground installation shall be presumed to be located in 3 
an unserved area if the pole is located in an area that is the subject of a federal 4 
or State grant to deploy broadband service, the conditions of which limit the 5 
availability of a grant to unserved areas.areas or, in the case of a damaged or 6 
destroyed facility, was in such an area when the facility was originally 7 
constructed. 8 
(10) Utility. – As defined by 47 U.S.C. § 224. 9 
…." 10 
SECTION 3.2. This Part is effective when it becomes law. Funds encumbered for 11 
expenses incurred under this Part as of June 1, 2021, prior to the effective date of this Part shall 12 
remain eligible for reimbursement. 13 
 14 
PART IV. FUNDING FLEXIBILITY 15 
SECTION 4.1. Section 38.15 of S.L. 2021-180, as enacted by Section 16.1(a) of 16 
S.L. 2022-6, reads as rewritten: 17 
"SECTION 38.15. Except as otherwise provided, provided and after the intent of the original 18 
appropriation has been satisfied to the extent practicable, the Department of Information 19 
Technology shall have flexibility to transfer funding between the programs outlined in Section 20 
38.4, Section 38.5, and Section 38.6 38.6, and Sections 38.10(b) through (k) of this act, so long 21 
as the total allocations for the programs remain the same.act." 22 
 23 
PART V. LIFELINE SERVICE PROVIDERS 24 
SECTION 5.1. Article 3 of Chapter 62 of the General Statutes is amended by adding 25 
a new section to read: 26 
"§ 62-30.1.  Designating telecommunications carriers; rules. 27 
(a) Notwithstanding G.S. 62-3(23)j. or G.S. 62-30, the Utilities Commission may, solely 28 
upon petition of any provider or reseller of mobile radio communications service, designate the 29 
petitioning provider or reseller of mobile radio communications service as an eligible 30 
telecommunications carrier pursuant to 47 C.F.R. § 54.201 for purposes of providing Lifeline 31 
service. The Commission may adopt rules to effectuate the purposes of this section. 32 
(b) Nothing in this section shall confer upon the Utilities Commission any regulatory 33 
jurisdiction over providers or resellers of mobile radio communications service that have been 34 
previously designated as eligible telecommunications carriers for purposes of providing Lifeline 35 
service prior to the enactment of this section." 36 
 37 
PART VI. EFFECTIVE DATE 38 
SECTION 6.1. Except as otherwise provided, this act is effective when it becomes 39 
law. 40