GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA SESSION 2025 S D SENATE BILL DRS45138-NN-38 Short Title: Historic Flood Event Bldg. Code Exemption. (Public) Sponsors: Senators Moffitt, Daniel, and Britt (Primary Sponsors). Referred to: *DRS45138 -NN-38* A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1 AN ACT TO ESTABLISH EXEMPTIONS FROM CERTAIN FLOODPLAIN 2 REQUIREMENTS FOR THE REPLACEMENT OR RECONSTRUCTION OF 3 STRUCTURES DAMAGED BY HISTORIC FLOOD EVENTS . 4 The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts: 5 SECTION 1.(a) G.S. 143-138 is amended by adding a new subsection to read: 6 "(e1) Exemption for Historic Flood Event. – Notwithstanding any provision of law to the 7 contrary, including subsection (e) of this section, the North Carolina State Building Code, any 8 floodplain regulation established under Part 6 of Article 21 of Chapter 143 of the General 9 Statutes, a development regulation established pursuant to authority in Chapter 160D of the 10 General Statutes, or any other local ordinance, the following shall apply: 11 (1) Replacement or reconstruction. – The owner of a lawfully established building 12 or structure damaged by a historic flood event may replace or reconstruct the 13 building or structure within the base floodplain, as defined in 14 G.S. 143-215.52(1b), to the same or lesser extent or volume existing 15 immediately before the historic flood event, without regard to changes in State 16 or local regulations adopted after the building or structure was lawfully 17 established, subject to the limitation of subdivision (2) of this subsection. 18 (2) Limitation. – Replacement or reconstruction that increases the extent or 19 volume of the building or structure within the base floodplain shall not be 20 authorized unless hydrologic and hydraulic analyses, prepared in accordance 21 with standard engineering practice by a registered design professional, 22 demonstrate that the proposed replacement or reconstruction will not result in 23 any increase in the base flood elevation. 24 (3) Definitions. – For purposes of this subsection, the following definitions apply: 25 a. 200-year flood. – A flood having a one-half of one percent (0.5%) 26 probability of being equaled or exceeded in any given year, resulting 27 in floodwater elevations higher than the base flood elevation 28 associated with a 100-year flood. 29 b. Historic flood event. – A flood event that meets or exceeds a 200-year 30 flood." 31 SECTION 1.(b) G.S. 143-215.54(a) reads as rewritten: 32 "(a) A Subject to G.S. 143-138(e1) and G.S. 160D-108, a local government may adopt 33 ordinances to regulate uses in flood hazard areas and grant permits for the use of flood hazard 34 areas that are consistent with the requirements of this Part." 35 SECTION 2. This act is effective when it becomes law. 36 FILED SENATE Mar 11, 2025 S.B. 266 PRINCIPAL CLERK