North Dakota 2023-2024 Regular Session

North Dakota House Bill HB1140

Introduced
1/3/23  
Refer
1/3/23  
Report Pass
2/1/23  
Engrossed
2/3/23  
Refer
2/13/23  
Report Pass
3/23/23  
Enrolled
3/30/23  

Caption

Sexual reproductive imposition; and to provide a penalty.

Impact

The bill is aimed at reinforcing the necessity of informed consent in the context of reproductive health and emphasizes accountability among healthcare providers. By implementing strict penalties for violations, the legislation seeks to protect individuals' rights concerning their reproductive choices. This is particularly relevant in an era where debates around reproductive rights and medical ethics are prevalent. The bill adds a layer of legal protection for patients which aligns with broader movements advocating for individual rights in health care settings.

Summary

House Bill 1140 relates to sexual reproductive imposition and establishes legal consequences for health care providers who fail to obtain consent before using reproductive material from a donor. The bill defines 'donor', 'recipient', and various forms of reproductive material while stipulating clear boundaries regarding consent between these parties. Violating this law is categorized as a class C felony, which signifies a serious legal infraction that could carry significant penalties for offenders, particularly health care providers.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 1140 appears to be largely supportive, reflecting a commitment to safeguarding personal autonomy in reproductive health matters. Legislative discussions may have included perspectives from various stakeholders, particularly advocating for greater safeguards against unconsented actions in healthcare. The bill enjoys broad bipartisan support, as evidenced by the unanimous votes in both the House and Senate, indicating a recognition of the fundamental importance of consent in healthcare interactions.

Contention

While the bill received unanimous support, underlying tensions may exist concerning how its enforcement will be monitored and the responsibilities assigned to healthcare providers. Discussions may revolve around potential backlash from healthcare professionals regarding the implications of liability and the extent to which they must navigate complex consent processes. Additionally, there is ongoing debate regarding the impact of such legislation on patients' access to reproductive health services, with some fearing that rigorous consent requirements could lead to barriers in necessary medical care.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

ND HB1145

Prosecution for gross sexual imposition; and to provide a penalty.

ND HB1351

Sexually expressive images; and to provide a penalty.

ND SB2282

Limitations on civil actions alleging sexual assault, sexual abuse, gross sexual imposition, or childhood sexual abuse, and the notice requirement for claims against the state.

ND HB95

Health Care Providers - Assisted Reproductive Treatment - Informed Consent and Fraud

ND HB1477

Fertility health care treatment rights; and to provide a penalty.

ND HB1554

To Create The Assisted Reproductive Technology Reporting Act.

ND SB2360

Obscenity control; to provide a penalty; and to provide for application.

ND HB4178

Crimes: other; false representation in assisted reproduction; prohibit, and provide penalties. Amends 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.1 - 750.568) by adding sec. 219g.

ND SB2248

A special penalty for death or injury through distribution of illegal drugs and fentanyl reporting; to provide a statement of legislative intent regarding fentanyl awareness expansion; and to provide a penalty.

ND HB1146

Self-insurance health plans; to provide for a report; to provide for application; to provide an expiration date; and to declare an emergency.

Similar Bills

CA SB848

Employment: leave for reproductive loss.

MI HB6077

Consumer protection: privacy; reproductive health data privacy act; create. Creates new act.

MI SB1082

Consumer protection: privacy; reproductive health data privacy act; create. Creates new act.

NJ S3492

Creates "Reproductive Health Care Access Fund" to strengthen access to reproductive health care.

NJ A4657

Creates "Reproductive Health Care Access Fund" to strengthen access to reproductive health care; makes appropriation.

HI HB1343

Relating To Reproductive Health Care Access.

HI HB1343

Relating To Reproductive Health Care Access.

CA AB2298

Parent-child relationship: assisted reproduction agreement for gestational carriers.