North Dakota 2023-2024 Regular Session

North Dakota Senate Bill SB2045

Introduced
1/3/23  
Refer
1/3/23  
Report Pass
1/10/23  
Engrossed
1/12/23  
Refer
2/9/23  
Report Pass
3/8/23  
Enrolled
3/15/23  

Caption

The temporary court of appeals; and to provide an expiration date.

Impact

If enacted, SB 2045 is expected to streamline the appeals process within the North Dakota judicial system, enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of the temporary court of appeals. By establishing clear guidelines for how cases should be assigned and handled, the bill is intended to reduce backlog and delays in the appellate courts. This reform could improve access to justice for individuals and entities engaged in legal disputes by providing a more predictable and responsive legal environment. However, some critics might express concerns regarding the implications of centralized judicial powers and the possible impact on lower courts' function and autonomy.

Summary

Senate Bill No. 2045 aims to amend and reenact several sections of the North Dakota Century Code regarding the temporary court of appeals, which is established to manage appellate jurisdiction as delegated by the state supreme court. The amendments involve clarifying the appeal processes and administrative aspects of the court, including the assignment of judges and the management of appeals. The bill also introduces provisions for a more efficient filing system and establishes guidelines for the compensation of retired judges who serve on the court panels. Furthermore, the bill includes an expiration date for these provisions, which adds a temporal element to the legal framework.

Sentiment

The sentiment around SB 2045 appears to be generally supportive among legal professionals and lawmakers who view the bill as a necessary update to the state's judicial processes. Proponents argue that the reforms introduced by the bill will enhance the operation of the courts and benefit litigants by ensuring that cases are handled more promptly and competently. However, there may also be apprehension from some community members and legal observers regarding whether these changes adequately address existing challenges faced by the judicial system or if they introduce new complexities.

Contention

Discussion surrounding SB 2045 has not indicated significant opposition, with only one dissenting vote reported during the voting process. This lack of contention suggests a consensus among legislators about the need for reform within the appellate system. Nonetheless, the inclusion of an expiration date for the changes has raised questions about the long-term viability and applicability of such reforms, potentially leading to future legislative debates about extending or modifying these provisions in subsequent sessions.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

ND SB2252

Judicial referees; and to provide an effective date.

ND SB2029

The task force on guardianship monitoring and transition requirements; to provide a penalty; to provide for a report; to provide an appropriation; to provide a continuing appropriation; to provide for a transfer; and to provide an effective date.

ND HB1489

Sexual assault restraining orders and domestic violence protection orders; to provide a penalty; and to provide an effective date.

ND HB1584

Pharmacy benefits managers and prescription drug costs; to provide a penalty; to provide an appropriation; to provide for a transfer; to provide an effective date; to provide an expiration date; and to declare an emergency.

ND HJR36

Proposing a constitutional amendment to abolish the court of criminal appeals and establish one supreme court with civil and criminal appellate jurisdiction.

ND HJR90

Proposing a constitutional amendment to abolish the court of criminal appeals and establish one supreme court with civil and criminal appellate jurisdiction.

ND SB2113

The powers and duties of the department of health and human services, treatment hearing timelines, and membership of the cross-disability advisory council; to provide for a legislative management study; and to provide an expiration date.

ND HB822

CCID inferior court; clarify appeals from and repeal appointment of temporary judges.

ND SB1456

Workers' Compensation Court of Existing Claims; establishing Court of Existing Claims Division of the Court of Civil Appeals; transferring certain duties to Administrative Director of Courts. Effective date. Emergency.

ND SB2112

The life skills and transition center; to provide for a legislative management report; to provide for a department of health and human services study; and to provide an expiration date.

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