North Dakota 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

North Dakota House Bill HB1556 Introduced / Bill

Filed 01/20/2025

                    25.1093.01000
Sixty-ninth
Legislative Assembly
of North Dakota
Introduced by
Representatives Stemen, Beltz, Hagert, O'Brien, Ostlie, Dockter, Nelson
Senators Lee, Roers, Davison
A BILL for an Act to create and enact a new subsection to section 14-15-19 of the North Dakota 
Century Code, relating to relinquishment of parental rights of adoptive parents.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF NORTH DAKOTA:
SECTION 1. A new subsection to section 14-15-19 of the North Dakota Century Code is 
created and enacted as follows:
Notwithstanding any other provision in this section, an adoptive parent may petition 
the court to relinquish parental rights of an adopted child if extreme circumstances 
exist.
a.For purposes of this subsection, "extreme circumstances" means the:
(1)Adopted child has been diagnosed with a severe mental health condition or 
behavioral health disorder by a licensed child psychologist or psychiatrist;
(2)Adopted child has committed an act of a violent or sexual nature against 
another family member living in the household which if committed by an 
adult would be considered a crime under the laws of this state; and
(3)Adoptive parent is unable to provide proper control of the adopted child and 
is in imminent fear for the safety of a family member living in the same 
household as the adopted child.
b.If the court finds credible evidence that extreme circumstances exist, there is a 
rebuttable presumption the adoptive parent's petition to relinquish parental rights 
of an adopted child must be granted. This presumption may be overcome only by 
clear and convincing evidence that proper safeguards can be implemented to 
ensure the safety of each family member living in the household with the adopted 
child.
c.The burden of proof is on the petitioner to show extreme circumstances exist.
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 HOUSE BILL NO. 1556
    
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24 Sixty-ninth
Legislative Assembly
d.A petition brought under this subsection must identify the department as a 
respondent.
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