North Dakota 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

North Dakota House Bill HB1594 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 03/25/2025

                    25.1237.02001
Title.03000
Adopted by the Senate Human Services
Committee
Sixty-ninth
March 25, 2025
Legislative Assembly
of North Dakota
Introduced by
Representatives Hendrix, Conmy, Frelich, Kasper, Koppelman, Rohr, Nelson, D. Johnston
Senators Mathern, Weston, Magrum
A BILL for an Act to create and enact a new section to chapter 23-12 of the North Dakota 
Century Code, relating to medical costs transparency for health care facilities; to amend and 
reenact section 26.1-47-02 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to health care facility 
and preferred provider compliance with medical cost transparency requirements; and to provide 
a penalty.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF NORTH DAKOTA:
SECTION 1. A new section to chapter 23-12 of the North Dakota Century Code is created 
and enacted as follows:
Medical costs transparency for health care facilities - Penalty.
1.For purposes of this section:
a."Health care facility" means those facilities licensed under chapter 23 	- 16, except 
for nursing facilities  and ,  basic care facilities 	, and the state hospital 	. 
b."Items and services" means any item or service, including individual items or 
service packages, which could be provided by a health care facility to a patient in  
connection with an inpatient admission or an outpatient visit for which the health  
care facility has established a standard charge, including supplies and  
procedures, room and board, use of facility, and services performed by health  
care facility staff. 
2.Health care facilities shall:
a.Make available to the public a list of standard charges for:
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ENGROSSED HOUSE BILL NO. 1594
FIRST ENGROSSMENT
PROPOSED AMENDMENTS TO
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(1)Items and services; and 
(2)Shoppable services, as outlined in title   45, Code of Federal Regulations,  
part   180, subpart  B. 
b.Produce the list in a format consistent with rules adopted by the centers for 
Medicare and Medicaid services. 
3.A health care facility that violates a provision of this section may be assessed a civil 
penalty by the insurance commissioner. A penalty for a violation by a health care  
facility with more than twenty-five beds must be ten dollars per bed per day, not to  
exceed five thousand five hundred dollars per day, for each day the violation  
continues. A penalty for a violation by any other health care facility may be up to  
one   hundred dollars per day for each day the violation continues, plus interest and any  
costs incurred by the insurance commissioner to enforce this penalty. The civil penalty  
may be imposed by a court in a civil proceeding or by the insurance commissioner  
through an administrative hearing under chapter 28 	- 32. The assessment of a civil  
penalty does not preclude the imposition of other sanctions authorized by rules  
adopted under this title. 
SECTION 2. AMENDMENT. Section 26.1-47-02 of the North Dakota Century Code is 
amended and reenacted as follows:
26.1-47-02. Preferred provider arrangements.
Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, any health care insurer may enter into 
preferred provider arrangements.
1.Preferred provider arrangements must:
a.Establish the amount and manner of payment to the preferred provider. The 
amount and manner of payment may include capitation payments for preferred 
providers.
b.Include mechanisms, subject to the minimum standards imposed by chapter 
26.1-26.4, which are designed to review and control the utilization of health care 
services and establish a procedure for determining whether health care services 
rendered are medically necessary.
c.Include mechanisms which are designed to preserve the quality of health care.
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d.With regard to an arrangement in which the preferred provider is placed at risk for 
the cost or utilization of health care services, specifically include a description of 
the preferred provider's responsibilities with respect to the health care insurer's 
applicable administrative policies and programs, including utilization review, 
quality assessment and improvement programs, credentialing, grievance 
procedures, and data reporting requirements. Any administrative responsibilities 
or costs not specifically described or allocated in the contract establishing the 
arrangement as the responsibility of the preferred provider are the responsibility 
of the health care insurer.
e.Provide that in the event the health care insurer fails to pay for health care 
services as set forth in the contract, the covered person is not liable to the 
provider for any sums owed by the health care insurer.
f.Provide that in the event of the health care insurer insolvency, services for a 
covered person continue for the period for which premium payment has been 
made and until the covered person's discharge from inpatient facilities.
g.Provide that either party terminating the contract without cause provide the other 
party at least sixty days' advance written notice of the termination.
h.Provide that if a preferred provider has failed to comply with federal transparency 
rules and regulations, the health care insurer may terminate the contract without  
consent. 
2.Preferred provider arrangements may not unfairly deny health benefits to persons for 
covered medically necessary services.
3.Preferred provider arrangements may not restrict a health care provider from entering 
into preferred provider arrangements or other arrangements with other health care 
insurers.
4.A health care insurer must file all its preferred provider arrangements with the 
commissioner within ten days of implementing the arrangements. If the preferred 
provider arrangement does not meet the requirements of this chapter, the 
commissioner may declare the contract void and disapprove the preferred provider 
arrangement in accordance with the procedure for policies set out in chapter 26.1-30.
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5.A preferred provider arrangement may not offer an inducement to a preferred provider 
to provide less than medically necessary services to a covered person. This 
subsection does not prohibit a preferred provider arrangement from including 
capitation payments or shared-risk arrangements authorized under subdivision a of 
subsection 1 which are not tied to specific medical decisions with respect to a patient.
6.A health care insurer may not penalize a provider because the provider, in good faith, 
reports to state or federal authorities any act or practice by the health care insurer 
which jeopardizes patient health or welfare.
7.A preferred provider arrangement must include an attestation from the preferred 
provider that the preferred provider is in compliance with federal transparency rules  
and regulations. 
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