North Dakota 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

North Dakota Senate Bill SB2090 Prefiled / Bill

Filed 12/24/2024

                    25.8127.01000
Sixty-ninth
Legislative Assembly
of North Dakota
Introduced by
State and Local Government Committee
(At the request of the Insurance Commissioner)
A BILL for an Act to amend and reenact section 18-01-02, subsection 1 of section 18-01-03.1, 
sections 18-01-06, 18-01-07, 23-15-04, and 54-12-01 of the North Dakota Century Code, 
relating to updating language for the state fire marshal department and to the attorney general's 
authority to appoint the state fire marshal; to repeal sections 18-01-35 and 18-01-36 of the 
North Dakota Century Code, relating to fund fees collected by the state fire marshal 
department; and to provide for a retroactive application.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF NORTH DAKOTA:
SECTION 1. AMENDMENT. Section 18-01-02 of the North Dakota Century Code is 
amended and reenacted as follows:
18-01-02. Duties of state fire marshal and deputy state fire marshals.
The state fire marshal and deputy state fire marshals may enforce all the laws of the state 
providing for:
1.The prevention of fires.
2.The storage, sale, and use of combustibles and, explosives, fireworks, and hazardous 
materials.
3.The installation and maintenance of automatic or other fire alarms and fire 
extinguishing equipmentfire protection and life safety systems.
4.The means and adequacy of exits in case of firesfire and life safety code compliance 
fromof all public and private elementary and secondary schools, from all public places, 
and from all other places in which fifty or more persons congregate from time to time 
for any purpose.
5.The suppression of arson and the investigation of the cause and origin and cause of 
fires and explosions.
Page No. 1	25.8127.01000
 SENATE BILL NO. 2090
    
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6.The education of the citizens of North Dakota through organized programs on the 
hazards of fire.
SECTION 2. AMENDMENT. Subsection 1 of section 18-01-03.1 of the North Dakota 
Century Code is amended and reenacted as follows:
1.The state fire marshal and the state fire marshal's deputies may perform fire safety 
inspections of those facilities required to be inspected under administrative rules of the 
department of health and human services. The state fire marshal shall charge a fee 
not to exceed fifty dollars for conducting these fire safety inspections in an amount 
determined by administrative rules adopted by the state fire marshal. Inspection fees 
received by the state fire marshal must be deposited into the insurance regulatory trust 
fund operating fund.
SECTION 3. AMENDMENT. Section 18-01-06 of the North Dakota Century Code is 
amended and reenacted as follows:
18-01-06. Fire chiefs and auditors or secretaries of cities and rural fire protection 
districts must report fires.
Within thirty days after the occurrence of any fire in which property in a city or rural fire 
protection district has been destroyed or damaged, an organization that is contracted by a 
political subdivision for fire protection or the fire chief of such city or rural fire protection district, 
if a fire department is maintained therein, or the auditor of the city or the secretary of the rural 
fire protection district, if a fire department is not maintained therein, shall report the cause, if 
known, and the origin and circumstances of the fire and the name of the owner and occupant of 
such property, to the state fire marshal. Reports shall be submitted in a form compliant and 
compatible with the national fire incident reporting requirementsemergency response 
information system, or in a manner prescribed by the state fire marshal. Such report must show 
whether such fire was the result of carelessness, accident, or design. The provisions of this 
section must be complied with, insofar as the same are applicable, if the fire is of unknown 
origin, regardless of the amount of damage caused thereby.
SECTION 4. AMENDMENT. Section 18-01-07 of the North Dakota Century Code is 
amended and reenacted as follows:
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18-01-07. State fire marshal may direct investigation - Report of investigation - 
Records in state fire marshal's office.
An investigation of each fire must be made by the officers required to report the occurrence 
of fires under section 18-01-06. The state fire marshal shall furnish blanks upon which reports of 
investigations of fires must be submitted and, whenWhen the state fire marshal deems it 
expedient or necessary, the state fire marshal may supervise and direct any of such 
investigations. Within one weekthirty days after the occurrence of a fire, the officer investigating 
it shall furnish to the state fire marshal a written report containing a statement of the facts 
relating to the cause and origin and cause of the fire and such other information as the state fire 
marshal may require. The state fire marshal shall keep in the state fire marshal's officehave 
access to a record of all fires occurringreported in the state together with the facts, 
circumstances, and statistics in connection therewith and showing the origin of such fires as the 
same may be determined from the reports filed in the state fire marshal's office.
SECTION 5. AMENDMENT. Section 23-15-04 of the North Dakota Century Code is 
amended and reenacted as follows:
23-15-04. Exceptions.
1.This chapter does not prohibit:
a.A licensed wholesaler, dealer, or jobber from selling at wholesale fireworks that 
are not prohibited.
b.The sale of any kind of fireworks for shipment directly out of the state.
c.The use of fireworks by transportation agencies for signal purposes or 
illumination.
d.The sale or use of blank cartridges for a show or theater, for signal or ceremonial 
purposes in athletics or sports, or for use by military organizations.
2.An application for a license as distributor must be made to the state fire marshal on 
forms prescribed by the state fire marshal. An application for a license as a retailer 
must be made to the county sheriff on forms prescribed by the state fire marshal. Each 
application must be accompanied by the required fee, which must be two hundred fifty 
dollars for a distributor's license and twenty dollars for a retailer's license. Fees for 
distributors' licenses must be deposited in the general fundinsurance regulatory trust 
fund in the state treasury and fees for retailers' licenses must be deposited in the 
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county general fund. The license is valid only for the calendar year in which issued 
and must at all times be displayed at the place of business of the licensee. The 
licenses are in addition to any other license required by law or municipal ordinance. 
The licensing provisions of this section do not apply to a retailer who is required to 
become licensed by any municipality. Any license fee levied by a municipality must be 
deposited in the municipality's general fund.
3.A person not licensed as a wholesaler or retailer may not bring any fireworks into this 
state, and a retailer may not sell any fireworks that have not been purchased from a 
wholesaler licensed under this chapter. A person licensed under this chapter shall 
keep available for inspection by the state fire marshal or any sheriff, police officer, or 
local fire marshal a copy of each invoice for fireworks purchased as long as any 
fireworks included on the invoice are held in the licensee's possession, which invoice 
must show the license number of the wholesaler from whom the purchase was made.
SECTION 6. AMENDMENT. Section 54-12-01 of the North Dakota Century Code is 
amended and reenacted as follows:
54-12-01. Attorney general - Duties.
The attorney general shall:
1.Appear for and represent the state before the supreme court in all cases in which the 
state is interested as a party.
2.Institute and prosecute all actions and proceedings in favor or for the use of the state 
which may be necessary in the execution of the duties of any state officer.
3.Appear and defend all actions and proceedings against any state officer in the 
attorney general's official capacity in any of the courts of this state or of the United 
States. If both parties to an action are state officers, the attorney general may 
determine which officer the attorney general will represent and the other officer may 
employ counsel to represent that other officer.
4.Consult with and advise the several state's attorneys in matters relating to the duties 
of their office.
5.Attend the trial of any party accused of crime and assist in the prosecution when in the 
attorney general's judgment the interests of the state require it.
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6.Consult with and advise the governor and all other state officers and when requested 
give written opinions on all legal or constitutional questions relating to the duties of 
such officers respectively.
7.Prepare, when necessary, proper drafts for contracts and other writings relating to 
subjects in which the state is interested.
8.a.Give written opinions, when requested by a member of the legislative assembly, 
upon legal questions unless the request:
(1)Requires the attorney general to make a factual determination;
(2)Involves the constitutionality of a statute;
(3)Concerns the internal operation or management of the judicial branch of 
government;
(4)Is likely to be or presently is pending before a court or a court has ruled on 
the issue;
(5)Provides private legal advice; or
(6)Involves matters regarding whether a criminal offense has occurred.
b.If the attorney general declines to issue an opinion for a reason in subdivision a, 
the attorney general shall inform the individual who requested the opinion in a 
written response within sixty days of the request.
9.Enforce the proper application of funds appropriated to the public institutions of the 
state and prosecute breaches of trust in the administration of such funds.
10.Prosecute corporations and limited liability companies, when necessary, for failure or 
refusal to make the reports required by law.
11.Keep in proper books a register of all cases prosecuted or defended by the attorney 
general or the attorney general's assistants, in behalf of this state or its officers, and of 
all proceedings had in relation thereto, including a record of all actions wherein the 
state is a party, or is interested, prosecuted by the state's attorneys of the several 
counties and reported to the attorney general as provided by law, and deliver the same 
to the attorney general's successor in office.
12.Keep in the attorney general's office a book in which the attorney general shall record 
all the official opinions given by the attorney general during the attorney general's term 
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of office, such book to be delivered by the attorney general to the attorney general's 
successor in office.
13.Pay into the state treasury all moneys received by the attorney general for the use of 
the state.
14.Serve as superintendent of the bureau of criminal investigation and perform all duties 
incident to the proper and efficient conduct of that office.
15.Attend to and perform any other duties which from time to time may be required by 
law.
16.Appoint the state fire marshal and supervise the operation of the state fire marshal 
department.
17.Give written opinions, when requested by the governing body or city attorney of a city 
in the state of North Dakota.
18.17.Repealed by S.L. 1991, ch. 637, ยง 9.
19.18.Give written opinions to public entities as defined in subdivision a or b of subsection 13 
of section 44-04-17.1, when requested by an interested person under section 
44-04-21.1.
SECTION 7. REPEAL. Sections 18-01-35 and 18-01-36 of the North Dakota Century Code 
are repealed.
SECTION 8. RETROACTIVE APPLICATION. Section 6 of this Act applies retroactively to 
cases arising after July 31, 2023.
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