PREPARED BY: John Wiemer LB 479 DATE PREPARED: February 27, 2025 PHONE: 402-471-0051 Revision: 00 FISCAL NOTE LEGISLATIVE FISCAL ANALYST ESTIMATE ESTIMATE OF FISCAL IMPACT – STATE AGENCIES (See narrative for political subdivision estimates) FY 2025-26 FY 2026-27 EXPENDITURES REVENUE EXPENDITURES REVENUE GENERAL FUNDS ($80,914,000) ($125,154,000) CASH FUNDS See Below $68,777,000 See Below $106,381,000 FEDERAL FUNDS OTHER FUNDS TOTAL FUNDS See Below ($12,137,000) See Below ($18,773,000) Any Fiscal Notes received from state agencies and political subdivisions are attached following the Legislative Fiscal Analyst Estimate. LB 479 amends section 77-27,132 to provide that for transactions occurring on or after October 1, 2025 and before July 1, 2042, of the proceeds of the sales and use taxes derived from transactions other than those listed in subdivisions (2)(a), (b), (e) of the section from a sales tax rate of 0.5%, a change from 0.25%, cr edit monthly 85% to the Highway Trust Fund and 15% to the Highway Allocation Fund. The Department of Revenue (DOR) estimates the following impact to revenues as a result of the bill: There is estimated to be a revenue increase to the Highway Trust Fund and the Highway Allocation Fund, w hich is distributed to cities and counties. The DOR estimates no costs to it as a result of the bill. The Nebraska Department of Transportation (NDOT) estimates Cash Fund increases that are from the DOR. NDOT notes the increase in revenues would result in more funding available for NDOT highway construction projects, such as for expansion of the expressway system, and to the Highway Allocation Fund for cities and counties. ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES STATE BUDGET D IVISION: REVIEW OF AGENCY & POLT. SUB. RESPONSE LB: 479 AM: AGENCY/POLT. SUB: Department of Revenue REVIEWED BY: Ryan Yang DATE: 2/26/2025 PHONE: (402) 471 -4178 COMMENTS: Concur with the Department of Revenue assessment of fiscal impact from LB 479 and no fiscal impact to the agency. LB 0479 Fiscal Note 2025 State Agency Estimate State Agency Name: Department of Revenue Date Due LFO: Approved by: James R. Kamm Date Prepared: 02/26/2025 Phone: 471-5896 FY 2025-2026 FY 2026-2027 FY 2027-2028 Expenditures Revenue Expenditures Revenue Expenditures Revenue General Funds $(80,914,000) $(125,154,000) $(129,020,000) Cash Funds $68,777,000 $106,381,000 $109,667,000 Federal Funds Other Funds $12,137,000 $18,773,000 $19,353,000 Total Funds $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 Major Objects of Expenditure 25-26 26-27 27-28 25-26 26-27 27-28 Class Code Classification Title FTE FTE FTE Expenditures Expenditures Expenditures Benefits…………………………………………………………………………………………………………. Operating Costs…………………………………………………………………………………………………. Travel…………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Capital Outlay…………………………………………………………………………………………………... Capital Improvements…………………………………………………………………………………………... Total……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. Beginning October 1, 2025, LB 479 changes the Revenue Distribution Fund credit for certain sales of one-quarter of one percent to one-half of one percent from the sales tax rate to the Highway Trust Fund and Highway Allocation Fund. The estimated fiscal impact of LB 479 to the General Fund revenues, Highway Trust Fund, and Highway Allocation Fund are as follows: General Fund Revenues Highway Trust Fund Highway Allocation Fund FY25-26 $ (80,914,000) $ 68,777,000 $ 12,137,000 FY26-27 $ (125,154,000) $ 106,381,000 $ 18,773,000 FY27-28 $ (129,020,000) $ 109,667,000 $ 19,353,000 FY28-29 $ (133,080,000) $ 113,118,000 $ 19,962,000 It is estimated that there will be no cost for the Department of Revenue to implement LB 479. Please complete ALL (5) blanks in the first three lines. 2025 LB (1) 479 FISCAL NOTE State Agency OR Political Subdivision Name: (2) Nebraska Department of Transportation Prepared by: (3) Jenessa Boynton Date Prepared: (4) 2/24/25 Phone: (5) 402-479-4691 ESTIMATE PROVIDED BY STATE AGENCY OR POLITICAL SUBDIVISION FY 2025-26 FY 2026-27 EXPENDITURES REVENUE EXPENDITURES REVENUE GENERAL FUNDS CASH FUNDS See below $68,777,000 See below $106,381,000 FEDERAL FUNDS OTHER FUNDS $12,137,000 $18,773,000 TOTAL FUNDS See below $80,914,000 See below $125,154,000 Explanation of Estimate: As proposed, LB479 would change the distr ibution of sales and use taxes proceeds for certain transactions from one- quarter of one percent to one-half of one percent beginning October 1, 2025. Credit of the one- half of one percent will continue to be applied at eight five percent to the Nebraska Department of Transportation (NDOT) through the Highway Trust Fund and fifteen percent to cities and counties through the Highway Allocation Fund. Revenue to Build Nebraska Act Funds FY2025-26 FY2026-27 FY2027-28 FY2028-29 Highway Trust Fund (NDOT) $68,777,000 $106,381,000 $109,667,000 $113,118,000 Highway Allocation Fund (cities and counties) $12,137,000 $18,773,000 $19,353,000 $19,962,000 This estimate of increased tax revenue is from the Nebraska Department of Revenue. The increase in revenue in Build Nebraska Act Funds will result in more funding available for NDOT highway construction projects, such as for expansion of the expressway system, and to the Highway Allocation Fund for cities and counties. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _ BREAKDOWN BY MAJOR OBJECTS OF EXPENDITU RE Personal Services: POSITION TITLE NUMBER OF POSITIONS 25-26 26-27 2025-26 EXPENDITURES 2026-27 EXPENDITURES Benefits………………………………...…… Operating…………………………...………. Travel……………………………………….. Capital outlay…………………...………….. Aid…………………………………………... Capital improvements……………………... TOTAL……………………………… .....