New Hampshire 2022 Regular Session

New Hampshire House Bill HB196

Introduced
1/4/21  
Refer
1/4/21  
Report Pass
3/23/21  
Report DNP
3/23/21  
Engrossed
4/13/21  
Refer
4/13/21  
Refer
5/25/21  
Refer
5/27/21  

Caption

Adding trespass as an exception to the charge of criminal threatening.

Impact

The passage of HB 196 could have a substantial impact on state laws related to self-defense and property rights. By formally recognizing the act of displaying a firearm as an appropriate response to a trespasser under certain circumstances, the bill provides clarity and legal protection for property owners. This may encourage individuals to assert their rights more confidently in scenarios involving trespassers, potentially altering the dynamics between property owners and unauthorized individuals on their land. The bill signifies a shift towards strengthening self-defense laws in the context of private property.

Summary

House Bill 196 introduces a significant amendment to the current criminal law in New Hampshire concerning criminal threatening. Specifically, this bill adds an exception for individuals who display a firearm or other means of self-defense to warn away a person who is trespassing. The intent is to allow individuals to defend themselves and their property without incurring criminal liability when responding to a perceived threat from a trespasser. This change addresses concerns about property protection and self-defense rights, allowing for a more assertive response to unlawful entry onto one's property.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding HB 196 may arise from concerns about the potential misuse of this law. Critics may argue that allowing individuals to display firearms could escalate confrontations with trespassers, leading to unnecessary violence or misunderstandings. Additionally, there may be debates over what constitutes a reasonable response to a trespass, as individuals' interpretations of threat levels could vary widely. These discussions emphasize the delicate balance between protecting property rights and ensuring public safety in situations that could lead to conflict.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NH HB1527

Relative to criminal trespass.

NH HB1017

Establishing criminal penalties for harming or threatening to harm an essential worker.

NH SB448

Trespassing: removal of trespassers on residential property.

NH SB404

Criminal Law - Firearms - Exception to Trespass Prohibition

NH HB818

Relating To Criminal Trespass Onto State Lands.

NH HB1117

Relative to the circumstances constituting criminal threatening.

NH HB2212

Criminal damage; trespassing; critical facilities

NH AB897

Trespassing: removal of trespassers on residential property.

NH SB421

Relative to felony criminal threatening.

NH HB2485

Criminal damage; trespassing; critical facilities

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.