New Hampshire 2023 Regular Session

New Hampshire House Bill HB34

Introduced
12/23/22  
Refer
12/23/22  
Report DNP
1/27/23  

Caption

Relative to raising the age of marriage to eighteen.

Impact

The bill, if passed, would necessitate changes to existing state records and marriage documentation processes. Specifically, the Department of State estimates that updating the vital records software would incur an upfront cost of about $50,000. Additionally, the financial implications extend to local municipalities, which would experience an indeterminable decrease in revenue from marriage licenses and related fees. While the number of marriages involving individuals under 18 has varied each year, this change could potentially reduce such occurrences significantly, affecting both local and state funding related to marriage licenses and domestic violence initiatives.

Summary

House Bill 34 (HB34) proposes to raise the minimum age for marriage in New Hampshire from 16 to 18 years. This change aims to protect the well-being of young individuals by ensuring that they have reached a more mature age before entering into a legally binding marital contract. The legislation addresses the implications of marriage at a young age, aligning with growing concerns around issues such as domestic violence, consent, and the rights of minors in family law contexts.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment surrounding HB34 appears to be supportive among those advocating for youth protection and welfare. Supporters argue that raising the marriage age is a necessary step to safeguard minors from potential exploitation and to promote better family dynamics. However, there may also be opposition from those who believe that the bill infringes on personal freedoms and the rights of families to make their own decisions concerning marriage. This division reflects broader societal debates regarding youth empowerment versus protective legislation.

Contention

Notable points of contention in the discussions around HB34 include the impact on individuals aged 16 to 18 who might seek to marry, as well as the implications for families and cultural practices that traditionally allow for younger marriages. Critics may argue that the bill takes away parental rights and the ability of young adults to make autonomous choices regarding their relationships. The legislative debate thus centers on the equilibrium between protecting vulnerable populations and respecting individual freedoms in marital decisions.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NH HB598

Relative to funding maternal mortality reviews.

NH HB433

Making 17 the age of consent for marriage if either party is active duty military and removing language regarding age waivers for marriage registration records, since age waivers are no longer issued in New Hampshire.

NH HB318

Relative to magistrates, bail commissioners, the standards applicable to and the administration of bail, and making appropriations.

NH HB1130

Relative to restroom access for persons with certain medical conditions and relative to the procedure for obtaining a marriage license.

NH HB1039

Relative to alternative sentencing for primary caregivers.

NH SB252

Relative to release of a defendant pending trial.

NH SB134

Relative to disability pensions for public safety employees who are victims of violence,and suspending the issuance of new landfill permits until 2028.

NH SB252

Relative to the release of a defendant pending trial, directing the establishment of an electronic monitoring program for criminal defendants released on bail, and making an appropriation therefor.

NH SB248

Relative to bail for a defendant.

NH HB1476

Relative to release of a defendant pending trial.

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