New Hampshire 2024 Regular Session

New Hampshire House Bill HB1396

Introduced
12/6/23  
Refer
12/6/23  
Report DNP
1/30/24  

Caption

Relative to prohibiting municipal inspections of owner-occupied units of multi-unit housing.

Impact

If passed, HB 1396 would have a significant impact on the way municipal authorities enforce building codes and conduct inspections in small residential units. Proponents argue that this change would respect homeowner privacy and reduce unnecessary government intrusion into private residences, allowing owner-occupants greater autonomy over their living spaces. However, the bill raises concerns among municipal officials who argue that the lack of inspections could hamper safety regulations and building maintenance, potentially jeopardizing the health and safety of residents in these multi-unit properties.

Summary

House Bill 1396 aims to prohibit municipal inspections of owner-occupied units within residential buildings that consist of four units or fewer. This legislation is introduced to modify the enforcement authority of local agencies regarding the state building code, specifically to exempt these small housing units from inspections that could be perceived as intrusive. The bill addresses the potential overreach of local agencies into the personal living spaces of individuals who own and occupy their homes, thereby creating a clearer boundary for local government authority in residential settings.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 1396 seems to be mixed, with strong opinions on either side. Supporters of the bill appreciate the emphasis on privacy and homeowner rights, viewing it as a positive step towards limiting government intervention in personal affairs. Conversely, critics express alarm about the potential risks associated with reduced inspections, arguing that it could lead to safety hazards going unaddressed in smaller residential structures. This contrast highlights the ongoing debate about the balance between individual rights and community safety standards.

Contention

A notable point of contention involves the potential trade-off between homeowner rights and public safety. Proponents stress the importance of protecting individual privacy and freedom of property ownership, while opponents are concerned that the bill could undermine regulatory oversight in a sector that often requires vigilance—especially with older buildings where safety codes are paramount. The debate encapsulates larger themes of local governance versus state mandates, with advocates for homeowner protection pressing for reforms while those focused on public safety advocate for maintaining a robust system of inspections.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NH HB477

To prohibit municipal inspections of owner-occupied units of multi-unit housing.

NH HB121

Relative to worldwide combined reporting for unitary businesses under the business profits tax.

NH SB145

Relative to New Hampshire housing champion designation for municipalities and making appropriations therefor.

NH HB423

Relative to accessory dwelling unit uses allowed by right.

NH HB54

Relative to antique car inspections.

NH SB63

Enabling municipalities to adopt a tax credit for qualified private community property owners.

NH HB171

Relative to bodily injury actions against governmental units.

NH HB340

Relative to the transfer of residential property.

NH HB641

Relative to clearance inspections following identification of a lead exposure hazard.

NH HB44

Relative to permissible residential units in a residential zone.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.