New Jersey Assembly Bill A1335

New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/11/22
• Refer: 1/11/22

Caption

Requires criminal history record background check for rifle and shotgun purchases.

Impact

The implementation of A1335 would alter existing state laws by preempting direct transactions between private individuals for rifles and shotguns. Under this proposed legislation, licensed dealers must take possession of the firearm during the transaction process, ensuring compliance with all local, state, and federal regulations, such as conducting National Instant Criminal Background Checks. This approach is designed to improve monitoring and recordkeeping with respect to firearm sales, likely resulting in a reduction in illegal firearms sales and transfers.

Summary

Assembly Bill A1335 mandates that all transactions involving the sale or transfer of rifles and shotguns must be conducted through a licensed retail dealer or a Federal Firearms Licensee. The bill stipulates that any individual engaging in such a transaction without going through an authorized dealer will be committing a third-degree crime, which carries significant penalties, including up to five years of imprisonment and fines reaching $15,000. This reformation aims to enhance regulations surrounding firearm purchases, particularly concerning rifles and shotguns.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding A1335 include concerns from some lawmakers and advocacy groups that this bill inches closer to infringing upon gun rights. Opponents fear that imposing stringent requirements on the sale and transfer of firearms will limit access for law-abiding citizens and could set a precedent for further restrictions in the future. Supporters, on the other hand, argue that this bill represents a much-needed step towards enhancing public safety by ensuring that all firearm sales are subject to rigorous background checks and regulatory compliance.