New Jersey Assembly Bill A311

New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/11/22
• Refer: 1/11/22

Caption

Prohibits posting, publishing on the Internet, or disclosing certain information regarding military personnel.

Impact

A311 introduces significant legal changes regarding privacy protections for military families by establishing criminal penalties for violations. Offenders can face prison time and hefty fines depending on the severity of the violation, categorized as either a crime of the third or fourth degree. This not only aims to enhance the safety of military personnel but also empowers them to take civil action against violators, potentially leading to compensation for damages incurred. The bill enhances state law surrounding the protection of information relevant to those serving in the military, and it sets a precedent for further privacy protections in other sensitive areas.

Summary

Bill A311 aims to protect the personal information of members of the Armed Forces of the United States and the New Jersey National Guard by prohibiting the posting, publishing, or disclosure of their home addresses and unpublished telephone numbers on the Internet. The bill criminalizes such actions when done knowingly or recklessly, thereby aiming to shield military personnel and their families from potential harassment and threats resulting from the unauthorized dissemination of their personal information. This legislation reflects a growing concern over the targeting of military personnel and their families by terrorist organizations using publicly accessible data.

Contention

While the bill is largely framed as a protective measure, it may lead to a broader discourse on the balance between public information and privacy rights. Critics may argue about the implications for transparency and freedom of speech, particularly regarding public records involving public servants. The fact that similar legislation exists concerning law enforcement personnel suggests that the state recognizes the necessity of protecting individuals who may become targets due to their professions. However, as the bill addresses a specific group, its application and effectiveness may be scrutinized, especially in how well it can adapt to emerging threats and the digital landscape.