New Jersey Assembly Bill A5116

New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/26/23
• Refer: 1/26/23

Caption

Establishes opt-out coverage for abortions under health benefits plans.

Impact

The bill's impact on state laws is significant as it modifies the existing coverage requirements mandated by previous legislation (P.L.2021, c.375). By formalizing the opt-out provision for abortion coverage, A5116 aims to align the state’s health insurance regulations with individual rights regarding personal beliefs. This could lead to varying levels of abortion coverage across different plans and employers, particularly affecting those associated with religious organizations. Moreover, the bill asserts an individual's right to decline abortion coverage based on personal or employer religious beliefs, potentially altering the landscape of health insurance offerings in the state.

Summary

A5116 is a bill introduced in New Jersey that seeks to amend existing legislation regarding coverage for abortion under health benefit plans. Specifically, this bill establishes an opt-out provision for individuals and religious employers regarding abortion coverage. It mandates that health insurance carriers provide coverage for abortion services only if explicitly requested by the person covered under the health benefits plan. This change is aimed at allowing individuals the freedom to exercise their religious, moral, and ethical beliefs without interference from the state. Additionally, it provides a reimbursement option for individuals previously enrolled in plans that included abortion coverage, should they choose not to request such coverage upon renewal.

Contention

A notable point of contention surrounding A5116 is the balance between individual rights and reproductive health access. Advocates for the bill argue that it protects religious freedom and personal choice, addressing concerns over potential violations of the First Amendment. However, opponents may argue that the opt-out could limit access to necessary medical services for women, thereby undermining their reproductive rights. The tension between accommodating religious beliefs while ensuring comprehensive health care access is likely to be a major focus of debates concerning this legislation.