New Jersey Assembly Bill ACR72

New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/11/22
• Refer: 1/11/22

Caption

Proposes constitutional amendment to make State trustee of public natural resources and guarantee to the people other environmental rights.

Impact

The implications of ACR72 are significant, as it would formally affirm environmental rights in the state constitution, thus entrenching the public's rights over natural resources. The amendment seeks to ensure that state actions respect these rights and that they consider the environmental consequences of policies and regulations before implementation. This means any legislative or executive action would require a careful examination of its potential impact on air quality, water purity, and overall ecological health, balancing economic development with environmental sustainability.

Summary

ACR72 is a proposed constitutional amendment in New Jersey aiming to recognize and guarantee the environmental rights of every individual within the state. It declares that every person has a right to a clean and healthy environment, which includes access to pure water, clean air, and ecologically balanced habitats. This amendment sets forth that the state's public natural resources—such as air, water, flora, and lands—are considered the common property of both present and future generations. The state is designated as the trustee of these resources and is required to safeguard and maintain them for the benefit of all citizens.

Contention

Notably, ACR72 may invoke debates among stakeholders regarding the balance between environmental protection and economic interests. Proponents argue that establishing constitutional rights would empower citizens and enhance regulatory frameworks for environmental protection. On the other hand, opponents might express concerns about potential overreach, arguing that it could complicate legislative processes or hinder sensible development plans. Furthermore, there are questions about how the amendment would be enforced and what legal avenues it would open for citizens to challenge government actions or policies perceived as harmful to the environment.