New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S1196

Introduced
1/31/22  

Caption

Makes child support arrearages collectable anytime by public welfare or other social services board or agency against obligor or obligor's estate based on amount of public assistance provided due to obligor's failure to pay support.

Impact

The bill modifies N.J.S.2A:14-5 and effectively removes the standard 20-year statute of limitations imposed on enforcing child support judgments when a state or local welfare agency is involved. Previously, such judgments could not be pursued after 20 years. By eliminating this time limit, the new law strengthens the ability of welfare agencies to ensure that any obligations for unpaid child support are met, thus supporting families reliant on these payments. It also enhances the ability of agencies to recoup costs that arise from providing public assistance in the absence of timely child support payments.

Summary

Senate Bill S1196 aims to amend existing laws regarding the collection of child support arrearages by allowing state or local welfare and social services agencies to collect these debts at any time. This law responds directly to situations where non-payment of court-ordered child support leads to public assistance claims, making it clear that the obligation to repay such assistance does not have a time limitation. The bill's intent is to ensure that children dependent on these support payments receive the necessary financial support, which in many cases, they may otherwise lack due to non-compliance by the obligor.

Contention

While supporters of S1196 argue that it is a necessary step to hold obligors accountable and ensure children receive the support they are entitled to, there may be concerns from some quarters about the potential for punitive measures against obligors who might be unable to pay. Critics may highlight that without a time limit, individuals could be pursued indefinitely, potentially leading to hardship or financial ruin. This point of contention emphasizes the need for a balanced approach, where the needs of children are met without excessively burdening the obligors, especially in cases where financial circumstances might have changed since the original support order.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NJ HB3332

Relating to the child support obligation of certain obligors who are or were incarcerated.

NJ S1437

Provides that Probation Division would file child support judgment as a lien only when amount of judgment equals or exceeds amount of child support due for a one-month period.

NJ S2704

Provides that Probation Division would file child support judgment as a lien only when amount of judgment equals or exceeds amount of child support due for a one-month period.

NJ HB435

Child Support - Incarcerated Obligors

NJ SB286

Relating to suits affecting the parent-child relationship and child support, including the payment of spousal maintenance by an obligor ordered to pay child support and the disclaimer of a property interest by a child support obligor.

NJ HB05526

An Act Concerning Delinquent Child Support Obligors.

NJ HB364

Relating to the child support obligation of an obligor during the obligor's confinement in jail or prison.

NJ HB05256

An Act Expediting Child Support Modification Orders For Incarcerated Or Institutionalized Obligors.

NJ HB07131

An Act Expediting Child Support Modification Orders For Incarcerated Or Institutionalized Obligors.

NJ HB1058

Child support; interest on arrearages.

Similar Bills

TX SB286

Relating to suits affecting the parent-child relationship and child support, including the payment of spousal maintenance by an obligor ordered to pay child support and the disclaimer of a property interest by a child support obligor.

TX HB2952

Relating to suits affecting the parent-child relationship and the calculation and enforcement of child support.

IL HB3584

NOTICE PAY INCREASE-CHILD SUP

NJ A611

Permits modification of alimony award based on cohabitation of supported spouse.

NJ A641

Permits modification of alimony award based on cohabitation of supported spouse.

MS SB2259

Child-support award guidelines; revise.

MS SB2401

Child-support award guidelines; revise.

NJ S2991

Permits court to effectuate equitable distribution when complaint for divorce or dissolution of civil union has been filed and either party has died prior to final judgment; provides that surviving party would not receive intestate or elective share.