New Jersey 2022 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S1507 Comm Sub / Analysis

                    SENATE HEALTH, HUMAN SERVICES AND SENIOR 
CITIZENS COMMITTEE 
 
STATEMENT TO  
 
SENATE, No. 1507  
 
with committee amendments 
 
STATE OF NEW JERSEY 
 
DATED:  OCTOBER 6, 2022 
 
 The Senate Health, Human Services and Senior Citizens 
Committee reports favorably Senate Bill No. 1507 with committee 
amendments. 
 As amended, this bill would strengthen the existing State 
requirements for childhood lead screening by: (1) codifying, in the 
statutory law, the existing schedule for childhood lead screening that 
appears in regulations adopted by the Department of Health (DOH); 
(2) requiring a child to undergo three screening tests, as opposed to the 
two that are currently required by the DOH; (3) allowing health care 
professionals to perform lead screenings at the point-of-care, in the 
regular course of a well visit; and (4) requiring a child’s parent or 
guardian to provide the child’s school with documentation showing the 
child’s lead screening results, as a precondition of the child’s initial 
entry into the school system. 
 The bill would specify, in particular, that every physician, 
registered professional nurse, or health care facility, agency, or 
program that is subject to the State’s childhood elevated blood lead 
level prevention laws will be required to perform a lead screening on 
each patient between six months and six years of age to whom services 
are provided, during the course of a well visit, in accordance with the 
following schedule: 
 1) when the child is between nine and 18 months of age; 
preferably on the date of, or as close as possible to, the child’s first 
birthday; 
 2) at least six months after the first lead screening test, when the 
child is between 18 and 26 months of age; preferably on the date of, or 
as close as possible to, the child’s second birthday; and 
 3) immediately prior to, and as a precondition of, the child’s 
initial enrollment in school. 
 “Initial enrollment in school” is defined to mean the enrollment of 
a child in a public or private pre-kindergarten class, or the enrollment 
of a child in a public or private kindergarten class, whichever occurs 
first.    2 
 
 A physician, registered professional nurse, or health care facility, 
agency, or program performing a lead screening in accordance with 
this schedule will be authorized to perform the screening on-site, at the 
point of care, during the course of a well visit. 
 The physician, registered professional nurse, or health care facility, 
agency, or program performing lead screening will be required to 
record in the child’s permanent health record the date on which the 
lead screening test was administered and the results of the test.  This 
same information will also need to be noted on any physical 
examination form that a public or private school or school system 
requires parents or guardians to submit as a condition of school 
admission or enrollment.   
 Commencing with the 2024-2025 school year, the principal, 
director, or other person in charge of a public or private school in this 
State will be prohibited from knowingly admitting or enrolling in a 
pre-kindergarten or kindergarten class any child whose parent or 
guardian fails to submit acceptable documentation showing the child’s 
test results for lead screening.  If the documentation submitted by the 
child’s parent or guardian indicates that the child has not yet been 
screened for elevated blood lead levels in accordance with that testing 
requirement, the child’s initial enrollment in school is to be deferred 
until such time as the child has been screened, and acceptable 
documentation showing the results of that screening test have been 
submitted to the school.   
 The bill requires the DOH to modify its existing lead screening 
public information campaign to inform the parents and guardians of 
small children, as well as physicians, registered professional nurses, 
and other health care providers, about the lead screening schedule and 
requirements, and the conditions for initial school enrollment, 
established by the bill.  The bill additionally requires the DOH to 
establish an educational outreach campaign providing the same 
information to the same populations.  Any information or 
documentation that is prepared for the public information and 
educational outreach campaigns is to be posted at a publicly accessible 
location on the DOH Internet website. 
 The bill clarifies that any DOH regulations adopted pursuant to 
P.L.1995, c.316 (C.17:48E-35.10 et al.), concerning the provision of 
insurance coverage for lead screenings, are to be consistent with the 
revisions to the State’s lead screening laws adopted under the bill.   
 
COMMITTEE AMENDMENTS: 
 The committee amendments replace the outdated term “lead 
poisoning” with “elevated blood lead levels” throughout the bill. 
 The committee amendments remove language from the bill 
concerning federal clinical laboratory waivers for lead screening tests, 
as these tests are already subject to a federal waiver.  3 
 
 The committee amendments revise the requirement that a child 
undergo a lead screening prior to enrollment in school and have a 
current lead screening test on file as a condition of enrollment in pre-
kindergarten and kindergarten, to provide that these requirements will 
apply commencing with the 2024-2025 school year. 
 The committee amendments clarify that certain requirements under 
current law related to the DOH’s lead screening public information 
campaign also apply to the educational outreach campaign the DOH is 
required to implement under the bill. 
 The committee amendments make various technical changes to 
address issues involving punctuation, grammar, and syntax.