New Jersey Senate Bill S2052

New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

• Introduced: 3/3/22
• Refer: 3/3/22
• Report Pass: 2/23/23

Caption

Allows court to authorize domestic violence victim with temporary or permanent restraining order to change locks on residential rental unit.

Impact

The implementation of S2052 will modify existing laws ensuring that victims of domestic violence have a clear legal path to change locks on their residences. The bill stipulates that if a landlord does not change the locks within 48 hours after being notified by the tenant-victim, the victim is authorized to change the locks themselves. This provision aims to significantly bolster the safety of victims, allowing them a degree of autonomy that was previously hampered by ambiguity in the law regarding tenancy and safety.

Summary

Senate Bill S2052 seeks to enhance protections for victims of domestic violence by clarifying their rights in terms of residential security. Specifically, the bill allows a court to order that a victim with a temporary or permanent restraining order can change the locks on their residential rental unit. This measure addresses the risks faced by victims who may be co-tenants with their abusers, ensuring they have the means to secure their environment and prevent further access by the perpetrator.

Sentiment

The general sentiment around S2052 appears supportive, particularly among advocacy groups and lawmakers focused on improving the welfare of domestic violence victims. However, there were concerns voiced regarding the potential implications of landlords bearing liability if locks are changed without authorization. Nevertheless, the need for stronger protections for those fleeing domestic violence is a prevalent theme in the discussions surrounding this bill.

Contention

Despite the overall support for the bill, some points of contention emerge from discussions about accountability and liability. While victims are given the right to change locks, the bill outlines that they will be responsible for the cost of changing the locks unless the landlord fails to act in a timely manner. This stipulation raises questions about whether the financial burden could deter victims from taking necessary actions to secure their safety. Furthermore, the bill also makes specific provisions regarding the responsibilities of landlords and the notification process, which could generate further debate about tenant rights and landlord obligations.