New Jersey Senate Bill S2279

New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

• Introduced: 3/14/22
• Refer: 3/14/22

Caption

Permits taxpayers to deduct the total amount of State property taxes paid on principal residence from gross income tax obligation.

Impact

The legislation aims to provide substantial tax relief to New Jersey residents who own homes or rent, reflecting an effort to ease the financial burdens associated with property ownership and housing expenses. By eliminating the cap on deductions, it seeks to promote equity in tax obligations, particularly benefiting those in areas with higher property values where tax payments exceed $15,000. This could also stimulate the housing market by making homeownership more financially accessible.

Summary

Senate Bill S2279 proposes to amend the New Jersey Gross Income Tax Act by allowing taxpayers to deduct the total amount of state property taxes paid on their principal residences from their gross income tax obligations. Currently, taxpayers are limited to a maximum deduction of $15,000 for property taxes paid. This proposed change eliminates that cap, enabling homeowners and eligible renters to fully deduct their property taxes or 'rent constituting property taxes' without limit, which means a potential reduction in their taxable income could be significant, especially for those facing higher property tax bills.

Contention

While proponents argue that the bill will offer valuable financial support to taxpayers, critics express concern about the potential budgetary implications for state revenue. Depending on the volume of deductions claimed, this could significantly reduce state tax income, affecting funding for public services and programs. Additionally, those opposed might argue that it disproportionately benefits wealthier individuals who pay higher property taxes, potentially increasing socioeconomic disparities within the state.