Office of Legislative Services State House Annex P.O. Box 068 Trenton, New Jersey 08625 Legislative Budget and Finance Office Phone (609) 847-3105 Fax (609) 777-2442 www.njleg.state.nj.us LEGISLATIVE FISCAL ESTIMATE [Second Reprint] SENATE, No. 330 STATE OF NEW JERSEY 220th LEGISLATURE DATED: MARCH 7, 2022 SUMMARY Synopsis: Increases distribution to municipalities from Energy Tax Receipts Property Tax Relief Fund over two years; prohibits anticipation of certain revenue in municipal budget; requires additional aid be subtracted from municipal property tax levy. Type of Impact: Increase in State expenditures and municipal revenues. Agencies Affected: Department of the Treasury and municipalities. Office of Legislative Services Estimate Fiscal Impact FY 2023 FY 2024 and after State Cost Increase $165.1 million $330.1 million Local Revenue Increase $165.1 million $330.1 million The Office of Legislative Services (OLS) determines that enactment of the bill would result in an annual $330 million increase in State costs and municipal revenues, to be phased over a two-year period. These expenditures would be in the form of additional State aid distributed to municipalities through the “Energy Tax Receipts Property Tax Relief Fund” (ETR Fund). Under the phase-in schedule established by the bill, municipalities would receive an additional $165.1 million, or 50 percent of the total amount of supplemental State Aid in fiscal year (FY) 2023. The full 100 percent would be provided in FY 2024 and each fiscal year thereafter. Although the bill requires the maximum permissible property tax levy of each municipality to be reduced by the amount of the aid increase, the impact of the bill on municipal property taxes would vary widely. FE to S330 [2R] 2 BILL DESCRIPTION The bill amends the “Energy Tax Receipts Property Tax Relief Aid Act,” P.L.1997, c.167 to require the distribution of additional State aid to municipalities. The bill restores, over a two-year period, approximately $330 million in reductions to Consolidated Municipal Property Tax Relief Aid (CMPTRA) and Energy Tax Receipts Property Tax Relief Aid (ETR Aid) first imposed in FY 2009, FY 2010, and FY 2011 due to State budget constraints. In FY 2023, municipalities would receive an aid increase equal to 50 percent of the difference between their total payment of CMPTRA and ETR Aid in FY 2008 and FY 2012. The fully restored amount would be distributed beginning in FY 2024 and in each fiscal year thereafter. The bill also extends the existing ETR Aid “poison pill” protection to ensure that each municipality receives an aid amount not less than the combined payment of CMPTRA and ETR Aid to municipalities in FY 2012 and the additional aid distributed under the bill. The bill also amends current law to require a municipality to subtract any additional amount of ETR Aid it receives pursuant to the bill from its adjusted tax levy when computing that amount for its next fiscal year. By deducting the additional amount of ETR Aid from the previous year’s levy, municipalities would be permitted to raise a lower amount of taxes through the levy for municipal purposes. FISCAL ANALYSIS EXECUTIVE BRANCH None received. OFFICE OF LEGISLATIVE SERVICES The OLS determines that enactment of the bill would result in an annual $330 million increase in State costs and municipal revenues, to be phased in over a two-year period. These expenditures and revenues would be in the form of additional State aid distributed to municipalities through the ETR Fund. The Fiscal Year 2022 Appropriations Act provides $1.254 billion in ETR Aid for FY 2022. A portion of that amount is a direct appropriation of $788.5 million from the Property Tax Relief Fund. The difference, $465.2 million, is transferred from the State appropriation for CMPTRA and supports the annual inflation adjustment required by current law. Under this bill, the total amount of ETR Aid would increase to approximately $1.584 billion by the end of FY 2024. The bill further requires the additional ETR Aid to be subtracted from the maximum permissible property tax levy for the next fiscal year. The OLS notes that the total additional amount distributed to each municipality by the end of the phase-in schedule ranges from $450 to $18.9 million. Accordingly, the offsetting impact the bill may have on maximum and actual municipal property taxes would vary widely across municipalities. Section: Revenue, Finance, and Appropriations Analyst: Scott A. Brodsky Principal Fiscal Analyst Approved: Thomas Koenig Legislative Budget and Finance Officer FE to S330 [2R] 3 This legislative fiscal estimate has been produced by the Office of Legislative Services due to the failure of the Executive Branch to respond to our request for a fiscal note. This fiscal estimate has been prepared pursuant to P.L.1980, c.67 (C.52:13B-6 et seq.).