New Jersey Senate Bill S634

New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/11/22
• Refer: 1/11/22

Caption

Criminalizes impounding cat or dog in shelter, pound, or kennel without consent of other party.

Impact

If enacted, S634 will create clear legal boundaries concerning the custody of animals during divorce proceedings in New Jersey. It introduces a disorderly persons offense classification for individuals who fail to obtain consent before surrendering a pet to a shelter related to divorce or civil union proceedings. The penalties entail a maximum of six months imprisonment and/or a fine of up to $1,000. The bill aims to reflect the changing societal values around animal welfare, recognizing the emotional bonds between humans and their pets.

Summary

Senate Bill 634 (S634) aims to address a specific issue regarding the custody of pets during matrimonial matters. The legislation criminalizes the impounding of dogs or cats in shelters, pounds, or kennels without the consent of both parties involved in a divorce or dissolution of a civil union. By doing so, S634 seeks to establish legal protections for pets during contentious marital separations, acknowledging their status as family members rather than mere property. The act intends to deter individuals from surrendering pets to shelters unilaterally and establishes penalties for violations of this law.

Contention

While many advocates support S634 for its compassionate approach to pet custody, there might be concerns raised regarding the practical implementation of the consent requirement and potential legal complexities. Critics could argue that the law may complicate divorce proceedings, unnecessarily burdening the judicial system with additional matters regarding animal custody. Conversely, proponents of the bill emphasize the importance of ensuring both parties agree on the fate of their pets, fostering responsible pet ownership during transitional family dynamics.