New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A1318

Introduced
1/9/24  

Caption

Provides for vacancy in county surrogate, clerk, register of deeds and mortgages, and sheriff offices occurring 70 days before general election to be filled at second succeeding general election.

Impact

The proposed legislation responds to current laws requiring immediate action to fill these vacancies, which can lead to administrative challenges in election timelines and the orderly conduct of elections. By aligning the timeframe across similar offices, A1318 aims to facilitate a smoother transition and uphold the stipulations related to mailing vote-by-mail ballots, ensuring that these are sent out at least 45 days prior to the general election. This aligns with both federal and state regulations regarding timely communication with voters about their electoral options.

Summary

Bill A1318 seeks to modify the procedure for filling vacancies in certain county offices in New Jersey, specifically the offices of county surrogate, county clerk, register of deeds and mortgages, and sheriff. The bill amends existing statutes to stipulate that if a vacancy occurs within 70 days of a general election, the position will be filled at the second succeeding general election rather than at the next general election. This change is intended to establish consistency with other public office vacancy laws and streamline election processes within the state.

Contention

Despite the administrative benefits of this bill, discussions surrounding A1318 may reveal concerns about potential delays in filling key local government positions. Critics may argue that extending the timeline to fill vacancies could leave important roles unattended for too long, potentially impacting local governance and responsiveness during pivotal election periods. This could raise concerns among constituents about the efficacy and security of local governance during transitions, prompting a debate on the appropriateness of balancing uniformity with the need for prompt electoral representation.

Companion Bills

NJ A1132

Carry Over Provides for vacancy in county surrogate, clerk, register of deeds and mortgages, and sheriff offices occurring 70 days before general election to be filled at second succeeding general election.

Previously Filed As

NJ A1132

Provides for vacancy in county surrogate, clerk, register of deeds and mortgages, and sheriff offices occurring 70 days before general election to be filled at second succeeding general election.

NJ S3519

Changes certain General Election deadlines.

NJ SB66

Elections; filling vacancies in the General Assembly, certain vacancies to be filled within 30 days.

NJ SB66

Elections; filling vacancies in the General Assembly, certain vacancies to be filled within 30 days.

NJ SB257

Providing for nonpartisan election of county sheriffs, prosecutors, assessors, county clerks, and circuit clerks

NJ SB2

General Assembly – Special Election to Fill a Vacancy in Office

NJ HB174

General Assembly - Special Election to Fill a Vacancy in Office

NJ S2058

Prohibits county clerks, sheriffs, and surrogates from serving as chairperson, co-chairperson, or vice-chairperson of county political party committee.

NJ S3838

Prohibits county clerks, sheriffs, and surrogates from serving as chairperson, co-chairperson, or vice-chairperson of county political party committee.

NJ A5429

Prohibits county clerks, sheriffs, and surrogates from serving as chairperson, co-chairperson, or vice-chairperson of county political party committee.

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NJ A1132

Provides for vacancy in county surrogate, clerk, register of deeds and mortgages, and sheriff offices occurring 70 days before general election to be filled at second succeeding general election.

CA AB2070

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