New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A159

Introduced
1/9/24  

Caption

Prohibits municipal ordinance to create sanctuary city; establishes State and local employee ethics violation upon noncompliance with federal immigration enforcement request.

Impact

If enacted, A159 would amend current state laws to enforce compliance among local governing bodies with federal immigration laws. It would impose significant repercussions for local officials who fail to comply, including classification as an ethics violation. Any municipal or county governing body that attempts to adopt non-cooperation policies would face civil fines, with individual officials risking misdemeanor charges, fines, or incarceration. This bill signifies a significant shift in how New Jersey municipalities interact with federal authorities regarding immigration matters.

Summary

Bill A159, sponsored by Assemblywoman Dawn Fantasia and Assemblyman Michael Inganiamort, seeks to prohibit municipal ordinances that create sanctuary cities in New Jersey. The legislation is designed to ensure that both state and local officials comply with federal immigration enforcement requests. Notably, the bill targets existing and future policies that may prevent or discourage cooperation with immigration authorities, thereby attempting to eliminate any unofficial or formal practices akin to the sanctuary city model. Under the proposed law, any ordinance that contradicts these stipulations would be rendered void.

Statement

In sum, Bill A159 represents a proactive approach by New Jersey lawmakers to align state immigration policies with federal expectations. While the sponsors advocate for enhanced cooperation to safeguard public safety, the pushback from local officials and advocacy groups emphasizes the complex complexities and social ramifications associated with immigration enforcement across diverse communities.

Contention

The bill has already sparked considerable debate. Proponents argue that it addresses public safety concerns, citing instances of violent crimes that they link to sanctuary cities and non-cooperation policies. Detractors, however, contend that such a law would erode local control by undermining municipal autonomy to make decisions regarding immigration and community safety, effectively penalizing local governments for exercising their discretion. This tension between local governance and state mandates highlights the ongoing national dialogue surrounding immigration policy and local law enforcement.

Companion Bills

NJ S2560

Same As Prohibits municipal ordinance to create sanctuary city; establishes State and local employee ethics violation upon noncompliance with federal immigration enforcement request.

NJ A2653

Carry Over Prohibits municipal ordinance to create sanctuary city; establishes State and local employee ethics violation upon noncompliance with federal immigration enforcement request.

Previously Filed As

NJ A2653

Prohibits municipal ordinance to create sanctuary city; establishes State and local employee ethics violation upon noncompliance with federal immigration enforcement request.

NJ S2560

Prohibits municipal ordinance to create sanctuary city; establishes State and local employee ethics violation upon noncompliance with federal immigration enforcement request.

NJ A5276

Requires certain law enforcement entities and courts to cooperate with federal immigration authorities.

NJ HB85

State and Local Government - Sanctuary Policies and Enforcement of Federal Immigration Law (Rachel Morin Act)

NJ A5104

Requires law enforcement agencies to adopt policies of cooperation with federal immigration officials.

NJ A1388

Establishes law enforcement procedures for responding to immigration detainers and certain requests issued by federal immigration authorities.

NJ A1065

Establishes law enforcement procedures for responding to immigration detainers and certain requests issued by federal immigration authorities.

NJ HF2860

Minnesota made a sanctuary state for immigration enforcement purposes, and state and local officials restricted from cooperating with federal immigration enforcement efforts.

NJ S1420

Establishes law enforcement procedures for responding to immigration detainers and certain requests issued by federal immigration authorities.

NJ SB0725

Counties: ordinances; county sanctuary policy prohibition act; create. Creates new act.

Similar Bills

NJ S2560

Prohibits municipal ordinance to create sanctuary city; establishes State and local employee ethics violation upon noncompliance with federal immigration enforcement request.

NJ A2653

Prohibits municipal ordinance to create sanctuary city; establishes State and local employee ethics violation upon noncompliance with federal immigration enforcement request.

NJ A2749

Preserves judicial duty of impartiality by prohibiting certain communications by local government officers or employees with municipal court judges or candidates for municipal court judgeships.

NJ A2090

Prohibits the use of county and municipal vehicles by part-time elected local government officers.

NJ A2661

Prohibits the use of county and municipal vehicles by part-time elected local government officers.

NJ S2510

Prohibits elected officers of municipality from accepting employment with municipality in which they hold office.

NJ A877

Prohibits elected officers of municipality from accepting employment with municipality in which they hold office.

NJ A2708

Prohibits elected officers of municipality from accepting employment with municipality in which they hold office.