New Jersey 2024 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A1930 Comm Sub / Analysis

                      
(Sponsorship Updated As Of: 3/4/2024)  
ASSEMBLY, No. 1930   
 
STATE OF NEW JERSEY 
221st LEGISLATURE  
   
PRE-FILED FOR INTRODUCTION IN THE 2024 SESSION 
 
 
Sponsored by: 
Assemblywoman  ELLEN J. PARK 
District 37 (Bergen) 
Assemblyman  STERLEY S. STANLEY 
District 18 (Middlesex) 
Assemblyman  BENJIE E. WIMBERLY 
District 35 (Bergen and Passaic) 
 
Co-Sponsored by: 
Assemblywoman Flynn 
 
 
 
 
SYNOPSIS 
 Broadens statute that criminalizes cyber-harassment of minor.  
 
CURRENT VERSION OF TEXT 
 As reported by the Assembly Judiciary Committee with technical review. 
      
A1930 PARK, STANLEY 
2 
 
 EXPLANATION – Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in the above bill is 
not enacted and is intended to be omitted in the law. 
 
 Matter underlined thus is new matter. 
 
 
AN ACT concerning cyber-harassment and amending P.L.2013, 1 
c.272. 2 
 3 
 BE IT ENACTED by the Senate and General Assembly of the State 4 
of New Jersey: 5 
 6 
 1. Section 1 of P.L.2013, c.272 (C.2C:33-4.1) is amended to 7 
read as follows: 8 
 1.  a.  A person commits the crime of cyber-harassment if, while 9 
making one or more communications in an online capacity via any 10 
electronic device or through a social networking site and with the 11 
purpose to harass another, the person: 12 
 (1) threatens to inflict injury or physical harm to any person or 13 
the property of any person; 14 
 (2) knowingly sends, posts, comments, requests, suggests, or 15 
proposes any lewd, indecent, or obscene material to or about a 16 
person with the intent to emotionally harm a reasonable person or 17 
place a reasonable person in fear of physical or emotional harm to 18 
his person; or 19 
 (3) threatens to commit any crime against the person or the 20 
person's property. 21 
 b. Cyber-harassment is a crime of the fourth degree, unless the 22 
person is [21] 18 years of age or older at the time of the offense 23 
and [impersonates a minor for the purpose of] engages in cyber-24 
harassing a minor, in which case it is a crime of the third degree. 25 
 c. If a minor under the age of 16 is adjudicated delinquent for 26 
cyber-harassment, the court may order as a condition of the 27 
sentence that the minor, accompanied by a parent or guardian, 28 
complete, in a satisfactory manner, one or both of the following: 29 
 (1) a class or training program intended to reduce the tendency 30 
toward cyber-harassment behavior; or 31 
 (2) a class or training program intended to bring awareness to the 32 
dangers associated with cyber-harassment. 33 
 d. A parent or guardian who fails to comply with a condition 34 
imposed by the court pursuant to subsection c. of this section is a 35 
disorderly person and shall be fined not more than $100 for a first 36 
offense and not more than $500 for each subsequent offense. 37 
 e. The trier of fact may infer that a person acted with a purpose 38 
to harass another if the person knows or should have known that 39 
any of the person's actions constituting an offense under this section 40 
are knowingly directed to or are about a judicial officer, and there is 41 
a nexus between the offense and relates to the performance of the 42 
judge's public duties.  For the purposes of this subsection, "judicial 43 
officer" has the same meaning as defined in section 1 of P.L.1995, 44 
c.23 (C.47:1A-1.1). 45   
A1930 PARK, STANLEY 
3 
 
 
 f. In addition to any other disposition or condition imposed 1 
pursuant to this section, a parent or guardian having legal custody 2 
of a minor who demonstrates willful or wanton disregard in the 3 
exercise of the supervision and control of the conduct of a minor 4 
adjudicated delinquent of cyber-harassment pursuant to this section 5 
may be liable in a civil action pursuant to section 4 of P.L.2021, 6 
c.338 (C.2A:53A-17.1). 7 
(cf: P.L.2021, c.338, s.1) 8 
 9 
 2. This act shall take effect immediately.  10