New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A245

Introduced
1/9/24  

Caption

Limits and clarifies use of cap banking by school districts.

Impact

This legislation is poised to have a significant impact on the financial practices of school districts in New Jersey. By enforcing a maximum allowable increase of six percent over the previous year's tax levy, the bill ensures that residents are not faced with unexpected spikes in property taxes due to expansive cap banking. The limitations on increases will not only enhance fiscal responsibility among districts but will also protect taxpayers from potential financial strain related to rapidly rising school budgets.

Summary

Assembly Bill A245 aims to regulate and clarify the use of 'cap banking' by school districts in New Jersey. The 'cap banking' provision allows school districts to propose adjusted increases in their tax levies beyond the maximum limits imposed by state law, provided that specific criteria are met. A245 seeks to impose constraints on this practice to prevent excessive tax increases that could burden residents. The bill stipulates that any proposed increases must be presented to voters at annual school elections and provides requirements for transparency regarding the intended use of additional funds.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding A245 include the balance between providing adequate funding for educational programs and protecting taxpayers from overwhelming tax levies. Supporters of the bill argue that it is necessary to impose strict limits to ensure that school districts plan their budgets wisely and do not exploit the cap banking system. Critics raise concerns that such restrictions might hinder school districts' ability to secure necessary funding for critical programs, thus potentially affecting the quality of education.

Companion Bills

NJ S661

Carry Over Limits and clarifies use of cap banking by school districts.

NJ A4160

Carry Over Limits and clarifies use of cap banking by school districts.

Previously Filed As

NJ A4160

Limits and clarifies use of cap banking by school districts.

NJ S661

Limits and clarifies use of cap banking by school districts.

NJ A144

Limits annual increase in tuition rates charged by school districts, county vocational school districts, county special services districts, jointure commissions, and private schools for students with disabilities to two percent.

NJ A4161

Establishes Stabilized School Budget Aid Grant Program to restore certain portions of State school aid reductions; permits certain school districts to exceed tax levy growth limitation in 2024-2025 school year; appropriates $44.7 million.

NJ S3081

Establishes Stabilized School Budget Aid Grant Program to restore certain portions of State school aid reductions; permits certain school districts to exceed tax levy growth limitation in 2024-2025 school year; appropriates $44.7 million.

NJ A3392

Includes value of certain properties exempt from taxation in valuation used to calculate State school aid.

NJ A226

Requires Type II school district without board of school estimate holding its school election in November to receive voter approval of base budget.

NJ A3607

Requires Type II school district without board of school estimate holding its school election in November to receive voter approval of base budget.

NJ A625

Provides tax levy growth limitation adjustment for school districts experiencing reduction in State aid.

NJ A655

Provides tax levy growth limitation adjustment for school districts experiencing reduction in State aid.

Similar Bills

CO HB1448

New Public School Finance Formula

NJ A5788

Excludes nonpublic school transportation costs from calculation of school district local share.

NJ A5577

Requires five-year average of equalized property valuation be used in calculation of local share under State school funding formula.

NJ S3984

Requires five-year average of equalized property valuation be used in calculation of local share under State school funding formula.

CO HB1320

School Finance Act

NJ S2071

Requires five-year average of equalized property valuation be used in calculation of local share under State school funding formula.

NJ A942

Requires five-year average of equalized property valuation be used in calculation of local share under State school funding formula.

NJ A4404

Establishes State school aid reduction cap.