New Jersey Assembly Bill A4820

New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

• Introduced: 9/19/24
• Refer: 9/19/24

Caption

Prohibits wholesale dealers from price gouging sale of physical goods.

Impact

The implications of A4820 would enhance consumer protection laws in New Jersey by making it unlawful for wholesale dealers to engage in price gouging. Violators of this bill may face significant monetary penalties—up to $10,000 for first offenses and $20,000 for subsequent offenses. The penalties serve as a deterrent against unfair pricing practices that could harm consumers and small business owners who rely on fair market conditions. Additionally, the Director of the Division of Consumer Affairs will be authorized to adopt necessary regulations to implement the provisions of this act, thus ensuring regulatory oversight of the wholesale pricing practices.

Summary

Assembly Bill A4820, introduced in the New Jersey Legislature, aims to combat price gouging by establishing clear regulations for wholesale dealers. The bill defines price gouging as an unconscionable increase in the price of physical goods that is not justified by factors such as inflation, market disruptions, or natural supply-demand fluctuations. 'Physical goods' are identified as consumer goods primarily intended for personal or household use, ranging from foodstuffs to medical supplies. The legislation seeks to protect small businesses and consumers by preventing wholesale dealers from unfairly inflating prices during critical times, such as natural disasters or economic uncertainty.

Contention

Despite the protective intentions behind A4820, there may be points of contention regarding its enforcement and the definitions it employs. Critics might argue that the terms 'unconscionable' and 'justified' are subject to interpretation, potentially leading to disputes over violations. The challenges in distinguishing between reasonable price fluctuations due to economic factors and actionable price gouging could pose difficulties for enforcement agencies. Furthermore, some legislators may question the impact of this bill on the overall supply chain, worrying that it could lead to reduced availability of goods if wholesale dealers feel their price-setting freedoms are too restricted.