New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A4994

Introduced
10/24/24  

Caption

Requires adoption of joint resolution before Attorney General files amicus brief in any state or federal court in which State is not party.

Impact

The bill seeks to prevent the Attorney General from unilaterally representing New Jersey's interests in cases outside of its direct involvement. This change reflects concerns over recent actions taken by Attorney General Matt Platkin, particularly his support for an amicus brief against Tennessee's policy on gender-affirming care for transgender youth, which some legislators fear could misrepresent state priorities. Proponents of A4994 argue that legal decisions should be transparently debated within the democratic process, reinforcing the principle that appointees like the Attorney General should not take significant policy positions without the explicit consent of the elected legislative body.

Summary

Assembly Bill A4994 proposes significant changes to the procedure by which the Attorney General of New Jersey can file amicus briefs in state or federal courts where New Jersey is not a party. The bill mandates that before the Attorney General is permitted to file an amicus brief, a joint resolution must be adopted by both houses of the legislature and signed by the Governor. This requirement is aimed at ensuring that the legal positions taken by the Attorney General align with the decisions made by elected officials, thereby enhancing accountability and representation of New Jersey's citizens. The bill underscores the importance of transparency and collective decision-making in matters that could influence state policy and the public interest.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding A4994 include debates about the balance of power between the Attorney General, the Governor, and the legislature. Supporters contend that the bill will enhance democratic accountability and ensure that high-profile legal positions do not emerge from cabinet members without appropriate oversight. Critics, however, may argue that the legislation could inhibit the Attorney General’s ability to act swiftly on urgent legal matters, potentially hampering timely responses to pressing issues. The bill may also raise discussions about the appropriateness of legislative involvement in legal affairs, which could lead to further political friction regarding the autonomy of the Attorney General's office.

Companion Bills

NJ S3847

Same As Requires adoption of joint resolution before Attorney General files amicus brief in any state or federal court in which State is not party.

Previously Filed As

NJ S3847

Requires adoption of joint resolution before Attorney General files amicus brief in any state or federal court in which State is not party.

NJ HB1330

The attorney general and amicus curiae briefs.

NJ HB1483

The attorney general and amicus curiae briefs.

NJ HCR71

Requests the attorney general to file an amicus brief in federal court to support Mississippi in that state's litigation to ban elective abortions after fifteen weeks gestation

NJ SCR81

Requests Attorney General Jeff Landry to prepare and file an amicus brief in federal court to support the state of Mississippi in their litigation efforts to ban elective abortions after fifteen weeks.

NJ HB0327

Attorney general-control by state-wide elected officials.

NJ SB239

Requiring judges to invite amicus briefing and allow intervention in certain civil cases

NJ SSB3099

A bill for an act permitting leaders of the general assembly to file amicus curiae briefs in appellate proceedings.(See SF 2171.)

NJ HB0107

Elected attorney general.

NJ HB0102

Attorney general-elected.

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HI HB1399

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NJ S3847

Requires adoption of joint resolution before Attorney General files amicus brief in any state or federal court in which State is not party.