Office of Legislative Services State House Annex P.O. Box 068 Trenton, New Jersey 08625 Legislative Budget and Finance Office Phone (609) 847-3105 Fax (609) 777-2442 www.njleg.state.nj.us LEGISLATIVE FISCAL ESTIMATE SENATE, No. 3097 STATE OF NEW JERSEY 221st LEGISLATURE DATED: JULY 3, 2024 SUMMARY Synopsis: Modifies requirements for certain projects under Economic Redevelopment and Growth Grant Program. Type of Impact: Multi-year net decrease in State revenues. Agencies Affected: New Jersey Economic Development Authority. Office of Legislative Services Estimate Fiscal Impact Multi-Year Lifespan of Incentive Awards State Revenue Decrease Indeterminate The Office of Legislative Services (OLS) finds that the bill will result in an indeterminate multi-year net decrease in State revenues. The Economic Redevelopment and Growth Grant program is administered by the Economic Development Authority. By extending the definition of project cost to include costs associated with the funding of a debt services reserve fund in total projects costs, the bill may result in a State revenue loss because it allows a developer to receive an incentive grant or tax credit award in an amount greater than otherwise permitted under current law. The OLS notes that provisions of the bill allowing the developers of certain mixed use parking projects to exclude a visitor center or youth center, or both, from the project application, or to assign the application to a municipal redeveloper, would have an indeterminate impact on State finances. The impact of these provisions will vary, depending on whether a project is eliminated from a project application or reassigned to a municipal redeveloper. The bill may also result in a State revenue loss by extending the deadline for a developer to submit a temporary certificate of occupancy for certain qualified projects to June 30, 2028. The deadline extension proposed by the bill may allow developers to receive larger incentive grants or tax credit awards over a longer period of time, resulting in additional State revenue losses. FE to S3097 2 BILL DESCRIPTION The bill modifies deadlines for certain existing projects under the Economic Redevelopment and Growth Grant program and modifies the definition of the term “project cost” under that program. Temporary Certificate of Occupancy Deadlines. The bill extends the deadline for a developer to submit a temporary certificate of occupancy for certain qualified residential projects or mixed use parking projects to June 30, 2028. Under current law, the deadline to submit this documentation is June 30, 2026. This bill also extends the deadline for a municipal redeveloper to submit a temporary certificate of occupancy for certain proposed mixed use parking projects to June 30, 2028. Under current law, the deadline to submit this documentation is June 30, 2026. Modified Projects. Additionally, the bill permits the developers of certain mixed use parking projects to exclude a visitor center, youth center, or both from the project application, or to assign the application to a municipal redeveloper, provided that the project otherwise qualifies as a mixed- use parking project. This permission to amend or assign an application applies to any mixed use parking project: (1) that is undertaken by a municipal redeveloper after July 29, 2022; (2) for which a redevelopment incentive grant is awarded; (3) that is located in a Garden State Growth Zone with a population over 125,000, except not including those projects located in Atlantic, Burlington, Camden, Cape May, Cumberland, Gloucester, Ocean, and Salem counties; and (4) that was initially intended to be utilized by a visitor center or youth center within or adjacent to a national historic park. Under current law, the redevelopment incentive grant award for such a project is equal to 100 percent of the total project costs allocated to the parking component combined with 80 percent of the total project costs allocated to the non-parking component. Under the bill, the maximum amount of any redevelopment incentive grant for the modified project would be determined in the same manner as for an unmodified project. Project Cost. This bill revises the definition of the term “project cost,” for the purposes of the program, to include among other costs: capitalized interest paid to third parties, the funding of a debt service reserve fund, the cost of infrastructure improvements, including ancillary infrastructure projects, and an amount not to exceed 20 percent of the total project cost for costs not directly related to construction. The bill also provides that, for purposes of the definition of “project cost,” capitalized interest paid to third parties is deemed to be costs directly related to construction. FISCAL ANALYSIS EXECUTIVE BRANCH None received. OFFICE OF LEGISLATIVE SERVICES The OLS finds that the bill will result in an indeterminate multi-year net decrease in State revenues. The Economic Redevelopment and Growth Grant program is administered by the Economic Development Authority. By extending the definition of project cost to include costs associated with the funding of a debt service reserve fund in total projects costs, the bill may result in a State revenue loss because FE to S3097 3 it allows a developer to receive an incentive grant or tax credit award in an amount greater than otherwise permitted under current law. The OLS notes that provisions of the bill allowing the developers of certain mixed use parking projects to exclude a visitor center or youth center, or both, from the project application, or to assign the application to a municipal redeveloper, would have an indeterminate impact on State finances. The impact of these provisions will vary, depending on whether a project is eliminated from a project application or reassigned to a municipal redeveloper. The elimination of a project from an application may result in a reduction in a developer’s incentive grant or tax credit award, thereby reducing State expenditures and revenue losses. In contrast, the reassignment of a project to a municipal redeveloper may result in a recalculation of total project costs resulting in a larger tax credit award to the extent the reassignment enables the completion of approved projects. The bill may also result in a State revenue loss by extending the deadline for a developer to submit a temporary certificate of occupancy for certain qualified projects to June 30, 2028. Through the Economic Redevelopment and Growth Grant program, the authority awards incentive grants or tax credits for a portion of project costs incurred in connection with the redevelopment project by a developer until the issuance of a permanent certificate of occupancy. Extending the deadline for the submission of a temporary certificate of occupancy may allow additional project costs to be counted in the calculation of the incentive grant or tax credit award. Additionally, a developer that has been awarded an incentive grant or tax credit does not receive the final incentive grant or tax credit award until they submit a certificate of occupancy to the authority. The deadline extension proposed by the bill may allow developers to receive larger incentive grants or tax credit awards over a longer period of time, resulting in additional State revenue losses. The OLS notes that the statutory Economic Redevelopment and Growth Grant program application deadline was December 31, 2021. Accordingly, any changes to the program proposed in the bill would only impact projects that have already been approved for an incentive grant or tax credit. Current law caps aggregate tax credit awards for qualified residential and mixed use parking projects at $993 million. The bill does not increase that statutory ceiling and any increases in tax credit awards resulting from changes to the Economic Redevelopment and Growth Grant program proposed by the bill are subject to the $993 million limit. Section: Revenue, Finance, and Appropriations Analyst: Scott A. Brodsky Staff Fiscal & Budget Analyst Approved: Thomas Koenig Legislative Budget and Finance Officer This legislative fiscal estimate has been produced by the Office of Legislative Services due to the failure of the Executive Branch to respond to our request for a fiscal note. This fiscal estimate has been prepared pursuant to P.L.1980, c.67 (C.52:13B-6 et seq.).