Fiscal impact reports (FIRs) are prepared by the Legislative Finance Committee (LFC) for standing finance committees of the Legislature. LFC does not assume responsibility for the accuracy of these reports if they are used for other purposes. F I S C A L I M P A C T R E P O R T SPONSOR Rep. Silva /Sen. Steinborn LAST UPDATED ORIGINAL DATE 2/4/25 SHORT TITLE Lobbying Activity Reports BILL NUMBER House Bill 143 ANALYST Hilla ESTIMATED ADDITIONAL OPERATING BUDGET IMPACT* (dollars in thousands) Agency/Program FY25 FY26 FY27 3 Year Total Cost Recurring or Nonrecurring Fund Affected SOS No fiscal impact $60.0 to $65.0 No fiscal impact $60.0 to $65.0 Nonrecurring General Fund SOS No fiscal impact No fiscal impact $11.0 $11.0 Recurring General Fund Total No fiscal impact $60.0 to $65.0 $11.0 $66.0 to 76.0 Nonrecurring General Fund Parentheses ( ) indicate expenditure decreases. *Amounts reflect most recent analysis of this legislation. Relates to Senate Bill 90, which would require a two year period before legislators could register as lobbyists. Sources of Information LFC Files Agency Analysis Received From Secretary of State (SOS) New Mexico Attorney General (NMAG) State Ethics Commission (SEC) SUMMARY Synopsis of House Bill 143 House Bill 143 (HB143) adds a new section to the Lobbyist Regulation Act that requires lobbyists, or employers of lobbyists, to file an activity report on legislation that the filer either lobbies in support of or in opposition to. The lobbyist or lobbyist employer would have to file an activity report with the Secretary of State (SOS) before the end of a legislative session. The activity report must include: Specific legislation lobbied; Lobbyist’s or lobbyist’s employer’s support, opposition, or other position on legislation and whether their position changed or not; The name of the lobbyist’s employer that lobbied on legislation. HB143 requires lobbyist efforts to be reported even after adjournment of the legislative session but before the time in which the governor may act. House Bill 143 – Page 2 The effective date of this bill is January 1, 2027 FISCAL IMPLICATIONS SOS states that HB143 would require a one-time cost of $60 thousand to $65 thousand to add the lobbyist reporting module to the office’s lobbyist reporting system. The one-time cost would occur in FY26. The year-over-year cost would be $11 thousand annually to maintain the new module, which would affect the general fund. SIGNIFICANT ISSUES The New Mexico Attorney General (NMAG) notes HB143 is unclear if a lobbyist would have to provide a report if no legislation is introduced, or if a lobbyist engages in significant lobbying to prevent legislation from being introduced and is successful. However, the State Ethics Commission (SEC) states HB143 would modernize the Lobbyist Reporting Act in a way that is consistent with nationwide trends. SEC points to other state’s that require similar lobbyist activity reporting as outlined in HB143. CONFLICT, DUPLICATION, COMPANIONSHIP, RELATIONSHIP HB143 relates to Senate Bill 90, which would not allow legislators to register as lobbyists until two years after their tenure. EH/sgs/hg